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Nonlocal thermoelectricity in a Cooper-pair splitter

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arxiv 1806.04569 v2 pith:KMGZUVWJ submitted 2018-06-12 cond-mat.mes-hall cond-mat.str-elcond-mat.supr-con

classification cond-mat.mes-hallcond-mat.str-elcond-mat.supr-con
keywords nonlocalcooper-pairsplittergenerationleadsnormalthermoelectricandreev
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We investigate the nonlocal thermoelectric transport in a Cooper-pair splitter based on a double-quantum-dot-superconductor three-terminal hybrid structure. We find that the nonlocal coupling between the superconductor and the quantum dots gives rise to nonlocal thermoelectric effects which originate from the nonlocal particle-hole breaking of the system. We show that Cooper-pair splitting induces the generation of a thermo-current in the superconducting lead without any transfer of charge between the two normal metal leads. Conversely, we show that a nonlocal heat exchange between the normal leads is mediated by non-local Andreev reflection. We discuss the influence of finite Coulomb interaction and study under which conditions nonlocal power generation becomes possible, and when the Cooper-pair splitter can be employed as a cooling device.

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