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Paper Citation Record · LEDGER

KoBLEX: Open Legal Question Answering with Multi-hop Reasoning

As of 9 August 2026, this Paper Citation Record lists 30 of 30 outbound references and 0 inbound Pith citation observations for arXiv:2509.01324.

A citation records a reference. It does not transfer a finding from one paper to another.

pith.paper-citation-record.v1
2509.01324 v1

Coverage vector

measured 30 of 30 reference resolution

Typed states for the displayed outbound observations.

Source: paper_references, paper_reference_links, observed 2026-08-05T12:46:10.654624Z

measured 30 of 30 standing notices

One-hop event checks from named stored sources.

Source: scholarly_work_events, retraction_status_cache, observed 2026-08-08T06:32:00.761636+00:00

measured 0 of 0 inbound itemization

Pith citing papers itemized under the disclosed page cap.

Source: paper_references, paper_reference_links

measured 0 of 1 external citation measurements

A source-named dated measurement, never combined with another source.

Source: cited_works

Reference resolution

30 of 30 outbound references displayed

  • verified exact0
  • verified fuzzy9
  • unresolved20
  • parse uncertain0
  • malformed identifier1
  • metadata mismatch0

External citation measurements

No source-named external measurement is stored.

Outbound references

Observation c06aa8c3-7771-41a4-900d-3a9d67ecb2df · outbound

This paper cites an unresolved cited work.

KoBLEX: Open Legal Question Answering with Multi-hop Reasoning Unresolved cited work

Reference 1

Resolution
unresolved
raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-05T12:46:11.010909Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-08T06:32:00.761636+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-05T12:46:10.584156Z digest=sha256:f50e75d1a674c198eee6f7977ae42d35782cf68c56b75e8b03d8644650b33c19

Observation 69e6f039-539d-467b-bbe1-2a63106df2b0 · outbound

This paper cites Proceedings of the International Confer- ence on Learning Representations (ICLR).

KoBLEX: Open Legal Question Answering with Multi-hop Reasoning Proceedings of the International Confer- ence on Learning Representations (ICLR)

Reference 2

Resolution
verified fuzzy
raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-05T12:46:11.031591Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-08T06:32:00.761636+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-05T12:46:10.562449Z digest=sha256:78d12f2506c05ee492866360172a3a229f85fca2f21d2320be7fb6a13fc019ec

Observation aba14d50-0a68-47d4-8936-74d02943287b · outbound

This paper cites an unresolved cited work.

KoBLEX: Open Legal Question Answering with Multi-hop Reasoning Unresolved cited work

Reference 3

Resolution
unresolved
raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-05T12:46:10.992179Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-08T06:32:00.761636+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-05T12:46:10.590492Z digest=sha256:4f35e65de775e943272cdf5db02833b4f5d9a5e9c98360a0cac73f0511078ddd

Observation 748c03b3-b3fa-4f21-985c-64cb93dddc60 · outbound

This paper cites Not applicable.

KoBLEX: Open Legal Question Answering with Multi-hop Reasoning Not applicable

Reference 4

Resolution
verified fuzzy
raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-05T12:46:10.983198Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-08T06:32:00.761636+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-05T12:46:10.593748Z digest=sha256:30805c634651588b6c0e71a0f3a84e46e1bbfb873252da5c0fca199dc0fd7a4c

Observation 0f6c1be0-631b-4820-bc50-2f98fc99f917 · outbound

This paper cites Not applicable.

KoBLEX: Open Legal Question Answering with Multi-hop Reasoning Not applicable

Reference 5

Resolution
verified fuzzy
raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-05T12:46:10.908844Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-08T06:32:00.761636+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-05T12:46:10.619436Z digest=sha256:873740b1fd11f46d6849baacc673419b96d6963d8274e64fe1f0d4bc5d461fc6

Observation 572d1d0c-2747-49aa-bbb4-4093f445527b · outbound

This paper cites The results show consistent patterns with robust LLMS as shown in the main body of the paper represented in Table 2.

KoBLEX: Open Legal Question Answering with Multi-hop Reasoning The results show consistent patterns with robust LLMS as shown in the main body of the paper represented in Table 2

Reference 7

Resolution
verified fuzzy
raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-05T12:46:11.021586Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-08T06:32:00.761636+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-05T12:46:10.581185Z digest=sha256:5c4b66cc2446cc6d839a4c2bdf257b44bb6f87036dcd10ba8c80afe8da5ec91d

Observation 8cfc58d7-fb41-405b-b04c-3fde6a376e99 · outbound

This paper cites an unresolved cited work.

KoBLEX: Open Legal Question Answering with Multi-hop Reasoning Unresolved cited work

Reference 9

Resolution
unresolved
raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-05T12:46:11.001385Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-08T06:32:00.761636+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-05T12:46:10.587230Z digest=sha256:fe46bad551d01027cebcd1706d912c132d3c85e427ad7d8ed05450c399f125a8

Observation ffef19a1-7ef4-4254-a649-f0efad650e67 · outbound

This paper cites an unresolved cited work.

KoBLEX: Open Legal Question Answering with Multi-hop Reasoning Unresolved cited work

Reference 12

Resolution
unresolved
raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-05T12:46:10.973760Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-08T06:32:00.761636+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-05T12:46:10.597109Z digest=sha256:39f354b45e3ac59d4107fb65ec05cc08079e36a6e38358641be4b5b1e79b7672

Observation ef4c8e60-0c80-482d-acbf-1f5f67c31d37 · outbound

This paper cites an unresolved cited work.

KoBLEX: Open Legal Question Answering with Multi-hop Reasoning Unresolved cited work

Reference 13

Resolution
unresolved
raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-05T12:46:10.963935Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-08T06:32:00.761636+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-05T12:46:10.600015Z digest=sha256:3f7eae444ebaa72ff7e50eae088f80ce3d5e8441335fefaf987e835a765a81bc

Observation 7599648f-e521-4a5d-9fc8-36d07826dc7c · outbound

This paper cites Your task is to:.

KoBLEX: Open Legal Question Answering with Multi-hop Reasoning Your task is to:

Reference 14

Resolution
verified fuzzy
raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-05T12:46:10.954759Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-08T06:32:00.761636+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-05T12:46:10.603456Z digest=sha256:6d71918726d30ae266504820b6a3e2b932d968b414b7b3999ac2a6f1a3baa834

Observation 70d438e1-1495-4c7d-84b5-907dfd0a22f2 · outbound

This paper cites an unresolved cited work.

KoBLEX: Open Legal Question Answering with Multi-hop Reasoning Unresolved cited work

Reference 15

Resolution
unresolved
raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-05T12:46:10.945743Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-08T06:32:00.761636+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-05T12:46:10.606685Z digest=sha256:143928f850a0421d73c639ced8df990ce0a7971d2c491269a3081197ce2d3621

Observation b3b65256-1825-4b77-8822-4e06ee41b6a0 · outbound

This paper cites an unresolved cited work.

KoBLEX: Open Legal Question Answering with Multi-hop Reasoning Unresolved cited work

Reference 16

Resolution
unresolved
raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-05T12:46:10.936669Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-08T06:32:00.761636+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-05T12:46:10.609891Z digest=sha256:362f15ce7d1e7b4e57a0225576929a398bf2168e1214b1abb95b676463936bf1

Observation f95e1394-96c9-4e48-b26a-ac4863297c85 · outbound

This paper cites an unresolved cited work.

KoBLEX: Open Legal Question Answering with Multi-hop Reasoning Unresolved cited work

Reference 17

Resolution
unresolved
raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-05T12:46:10.927866Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-08T06:32:00.761636+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-05T12:46:10.613444Z digest=sha256:459e36e8cab1480f7a098a78f746cb72324d9eaef1d6740df5f166f24434dfac

Observation 8530d44b-82fe-4c15-bc1e-fa7ce639914b · outbound

This paper cites an unresolved cited work.

KoBLEX: Open Legal Question Answering with Multi-hop Reasoning Unresolved cited work

Reference 18

Resolution
unresolved
raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-05T12:46:10.918597Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-08T06:32:00.761636+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-05T12:46:10.616417Z digest=sha256:3c9befca9c4779476d73cdbb0fa6f0b2c2f43bd44996d8fa2fa1518ff43e9736

Observation da9a4965-34ea-4b65-ace3-8d89c739879b · outbound

This paper cites an unresolved cited work.

KoBLEX: Open Legal Question Answering with Multi-hop Reasoning Unresolved cited work

Reference 20

Resolution
unresolved
raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-05T12:46:10.899533Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-08T06:32:00.761636+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-05T12:46:10.622520Z digest=sha256:5023be52539c97540f1d1a4b37cfeea965d31b4aa989941a95025919e2c6b4f8

Observation 3d0a04cf-d4b1-4080-ba4a-439d63110fd1 · outbound

This paper cites an unresolved cited work.

KoBLEX: Open Legal Question Answering with Multi-hop Reasoning Unresolved cited work

Reference 21

Resolution
unresolved
raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-05T12:46:10.889325Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-08T06:32:00.761636+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-05T12:46:10.625570Z digest=sha256:029570f02b307e76e93a7c98c5dd5165a663502036b2ecc82302b783b28b45fc

Observation 96f5319f-b31d-475f-a819-de0103714d9c · outbound

This paper cites an unresolved cited work.

KoBLEX: Open Legal Question Answering with Multi-hop Reasoning Unresolved cited work

Reference 22

Resolution
unresolved
raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-05T12:46:10.879862Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-08T06:32:00.761636+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-05T12:46:10.628673Z digest=sha256:bc3ba21525b5b38007aa3071ea9cab7c853de18260c2a1fc4c6caadbbfb8f2c7

Observation 64863270-64a3-45de-b623-b30efc8e2729 · outbound

This paper cites an unresolved cited work.

KoBLEX: Open Legal Question Answering with Multi-hop Reasoning Unresolved cited work

Reference 23

Resolution
unresolved
raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-05T12:46:10.869925Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-08T06:32:00.761636+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-05T12:46:10.632404Z digest=sha256:fdeb10177a2bd6564309426b2af3934939a68fcf80187e6b7f23160d89023f44

Observation 48697296-abf4-474d-a63f-b783e8ba461e · outbound

This paper cites an unresolved cited work.

KoBLEX: Open Legal Question Answering with Multi-hop Reasoning Unresolved cited work

Reference 24

Resolution
unresolved
raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-05T12:46:10.859578Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-08T06:32:00.761636+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-05T12:46:10.635570Z digest=sha256:fcbae2c7712f25a05974cdd5dd4607c76de4cd989cf9c5fe2c9df12139f8e55c

Observation 44e68169-d086-4939-ac0e-47d7155ddedc · outbound

This paper cites an unresolved cited work.

KoBLEX: Open Legal Question Answering with Multi-hop Reasoning Unresolved cited work

Reference 25

Resolution
unresolved
raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-05T12:46:10.848833Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-08T06:32:00.761636+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-05T12:46:10.638556Z digest=sha256:de70e53e28b6092291be5565cd9bebaa87080933087cfeb7ce995c43377a6873

Observation 5a3fd5c8-6e40-4eb1-aeac-99f5930c5f69 · outbound

This paper cites In other words, assess whether the question is logically and legally consistent with the context without requiring outside legal knowledge.

KoBLEX: Open Legal Question Answering with Multi-hop Reasoning In other words, assess whether the question is logically and legally consistent with the context without requiring outside legal knowledge

Reference 26

Resolution
verified fuzzy
raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-05T12:46:10.837145Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-08T06:32:00.761636+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-05T12:46:10.641600Z digest=sha256:8efedf795250139a14d8094c0a998e5040e05e540b58c5cd3050ce1892620bda

Observation 0afcf749-db50-4fb8-a645-773bb44f0559 · outbound

This paper cites an unresolved cited work.

KoBLEX: Open Legal Question Answering with Multi-hop Reasoning Unresolved cited work

Reference 27

Resolution
unresolved
raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-05T12:46:10.824944Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-08T06:32:00.761636+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-05T12:46:10.644878Z digest=sha256:b31c69e142b664692cf8fadd77deb245f0341aa13997dcf4fbda14c68e64ded6

Observation fc3a61c7-71b9-4109-bbd9-0f95adea896a · outbound

This paper cites Use Korean for the justifications.

KoBLEX: Open Legal Question Answering with Multi-hop Reasoning Use Korean for the justifications

Reference 28

Resolution
verified fuzzy
raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-05T12:46:10.814790Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-08T06:32:00.761636+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-05T12:46:10.648657Z digest=sha256:987a0e7b9396cd6f8a2f07d90567061640dd69ddd784e48d69a28791122662e6

Observation 165b6a11-49c8-422b-8141-eda65e520a3f · outbound

This paper cites Reasoning:.

KoBLEX: Open Legal Question Answering with Multi-hop Reasoning Reasoning:

Reference 29

Resolution
verified fuzzy
raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-05T12:46:10.803820Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-08T06:32:00.761636+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-05T12:46:10.651653Z digest=sha256:b11a155895fa60f1f780a26e0bca2d9ed10c85aa0620b92fb2058a15c36283c5

Observation 67833478-6c57-4b31-8c23-9c1266f247cb · outbound

This paper cites reasons for appeal.

KoBLEX: Open Legal Question Answering with Multi-hop Reasoning reasons for appeal

Reference 30

Resolution
verified fuzzy
raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-05T12:46:10.792849Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-08T06:32:00.761636+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-05T12:46:10.654624Z digest=sha256:dccc5f8292d5b2acdd09ae712664ee7f82c975f59f8b05f2821f79e608e8bcf4

Observation c3cd3c35-02e1-429a-a232-0396f10b19ad · outbound

This paper cites Training Verifiers to Solve Math Word Problems.

KoBLEX: Open Legal Question Answering with Multi-hop Reasoning Training Verifiers to Solve Math Word Problems

Reference 2021

Resolution
unresolved
no resolver link, observed 2026-08-05T12:46:10.558622Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-05T12:46:10.558622Z digest=sha256:6e8d99fed9711fb0440e2c5802243b3da673935ddeac7775566c443411206a59

Observation 29ad5247-6d10-45de-8f2b-3b41b94b7feb · outbound

This paper cites NPJ digital medicine, 6(1):210.

KoBLEX: Open Legal Question Answering with Multi-hop Reasoning NPJ digital medicine, 6(1):210

Reference 2023

Resolution
unresolved
no resolver link, observed 2026-08-05T12:46:10.569862Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-05T12:46:10.569862Z digest=sha256:cefaf77076f94d7edf16c5ff9d95897b4165711a2e6e9cb50c975e3e278c0e9f

Observation 73dfad24-d5e3-48df-8a11-5cdfbde3c517 · outbound

This paper cites KMMLU: Measuring Massive Multitask Language Understanding in Korean.

KoBLEX: Open Legal Question Answering with Multi-hop Reasoning KMMLU: Measuring Massive Multitask Language Understanding in Korean

Reference 2024

Resolution
unresolved
no resolver link, observed 2026-08-05T12:46:10.573141Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-05T12:46:10.573141Z digest=sha256:52b9566462d5dbd05defa089df11ee082af5b754fcfec3e71e890a67c02d99f9

Observation 1410ff27-b7de-41fa-a5f3-292bc200312a · outbound

This paper cites A Survey of Large Language Models.

KoBLEX: Open Legal Question Answering with Multi-hop Reasoning A Survey of Large Language Models

Reference 2025

Resolution
malformed identifier
no resolver link, observed 2026-08-05T12:46:10.576704Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-05T12:46:10.576704Z digest=sha256:e14381dda06be999d546a57e8c2eac17b98f5698c8f0234519b500f8095d6b28

Observation 54ab8962-1782-4e6a-abc5-c8400e158b9a · outbound

This paper cites LegalAgentBench: Evaluating LLM Agents in Legal Domain.

KoBLEX: Open Legal Question Answering with Multi-hop Reasoning LegalAgentBench: Evaluating LLM Agents in Legal Domain

Reference 9474

Resolution
unresolved
no resolver link, observed 2026-08-05T12:46:10.566030Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-05T12:46:10.566030Z digest=sha256:8a346cdb4a3298df0e8635abbfb4c8bafa17a7cd33e9d816d9f5c6a0a7f69039

Pith citing papers

No inbound Pith citation observations are available.