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On Determining $\alpha_s(m_Z)$ from Dijets in $e^+e^-$ Thrust

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arxiv 2412.15164 v1 pith:MQ32CT52 submitted 2024-12-19 hep-ph nucl-th

classification hep-phnucl-th
keywords poweralphacorrectionsrangeresultsdatadijetfully
verification ladder T0 review T1 audit T2 compute T3 formal
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abstract

We update a previous N$^3$LL$^\prime$+${\cal O}(\alpha_s^3)$ determination of the strong coupling from a global fit to thrust data by including newly available perturbative ingredients, upgrading the renormalization scales to include a fully canonical scaling region, and implementing the log resummation in a way which ensures the integrated cross section is unaffected by the the leading $1/Q$ hadronization power corrections. Detailed discussions are provided concerning the stability of the results under variations of the fit range and the importance of summing up higher-order logarithmic terms for convergence and stability. We show that high-precision results can be achieved even when carrying out a more conservative fit by restricting the dataset to a region which is more clearly dominated by dijet events. This leads to $\alpha_s(m_Z) = 0.1136 \pm 0.0012$ with $\chi^2/{\rm dof}=0.86$, fully compatible with earlier results using a larger fit range. We also demonstrate that a number of additional effects associated to power corrections have a small impact on this fit result, including modifications to the renormalon substraction scheme for dijet power corrections and the inclusion of three-jet power correction models. The fit is also shown to provide very good agreement with data outside the fit range.

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Forward citations

Cited by 8 Pith papers

Reviewed papers in the Pith corpus that reference this work. Sorted by Pith novelty score. Full citation record

  1. Precision $e^+e^-$ Hemisphere Masses in the Dijet Region with Power Corrections

    hep-ph 2025-06 conditional novelty 8.0 of 10

    N3LL' resummation for heavy jet and dihemisphere masses in the dijet region, with a new claim that heavy jet mass moments require an extra non-perturbative parameter at order 1/Q.

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  3. Heavy Jet Mass in Hadronic Higgs Decays

    hep-ph 2026-07 conditional novelty 6.0 of 10

    Heavy jet mass in hadronic Higgs decays is predicted at N³LL′ (dijet) plus NNLL (Sudakov shoulder) plus NNLO, with new analytic trijet-region logarithms for H→gg and H→q̄q.

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    Soft-hard factorization and exponentiation of infrared divergences in QED are derived from graph Laplacians and tropical rays in Schwinger parameter space.

  6. Analysis note: measurement of thrust in $e^{+}e^{-}$ collisions at $\sqrt{s}$ = 91 GeV with archived ALEPH data

    hep-ex 2025-07 conditional novelty 5.0 of 10

    Using archived ALEPH data, the authors produce a detector-corrected thrust distribution with machine-learning unbinned unfolding that matches the old ALEPH result and adds flexible per-event weights.

  7. Determining $\alpha_s(m_Z)$ from the Heavy Jet Mass distribution

    hep-ph 2025-06 conditional novelty 4.0 of 10

    From e+e- heavy jet mass data, the authors extract alpha_s(mZ)=0.1145 and a negative trijet hadronization shift Theta_1=-0.50 GeV when shoulder logarithms are resummed.

  8. Energy Correlators: A Journey From Theory to Experiment

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