Typed states for the displayed outbound observations.
Source: paper_references, paper_reference_links, observed 2026-08-07T04:09:35.123189Z
Paper Citation Record · LEDGER
As of 7 August 2026, this Paper Citation Record lists 100 of 123 outbound references and 2 inbound Pith citation observations for arXiv:2506.17277.
A citation records a reference. It does not transfer a finding from one paper to another.
Typed states for the displayed outbound observations.
Source: paper_references, paper_reference_links, observed 2026-08-07T04:09:35.123189Z
One-hop event checks from named stored sources.
Source: scholarly_work_events, retraction_status_cache, observed 2026-08-07T06:34:17.273281+00:00
Pith citing papers itemized under the disclosed page cap.
Source: paper_references, paper_reference_links, observed 2026-08-04T06:09:50.497378Z
A source-named dated measurement, never combined with another source.
Source: arxiv_reference, observed 2026-05-10T14:15:29.066772Z
100 of 123 outbound references displayed
External citation measurements
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Observation de7e5b77-c7d2-43e8-ab13-264a93b9d207 · outbound
Chunk Twice, Embed Once: A Systematic Study of Segmentation and Representation Trade-offs in Chemistry-Aware Retrieval-Augmented Generation Repro- ducibility in chemistry research.Heliyon, 10(14), 2024
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Observation d820df6c-35d6-41a4-9254-cdda3a6ec3db · outbound
Chunk Twice, Embed Once: A Systematic Study of Segmentation and Representation Trade-offs in Chemistry-Aware Retrieval-Augmented Generation Retrieval-Augmented Generation for Knowledge-Intensive NLP Tasks
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Chunk Twice, Embed Once: A Systematic Study of Segmentation and Representation Trade-offs in Chemistry-Aware Retrieval-Augmented Generation Retrieval-Augmented Generation for Large Language Models: A Survey
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Chunk Twice, Embed Once: A Systematic Study of Segmentation and Representation Trade-offs in Chemistry-Aware Retrieval-Augmented Generation Language agents achieve superhuman synthesis of scientific knowledge
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Chunk Twice, Embed Once: A Systematic Study of Segmentation and Representation Trade-offs in Chemistry-Aware Retrieval-Augmented Generation Chemlit-qa: a human evaluated dataset for chemistry rag tasks
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Chunk Twice, Embed Once: A Systematic Study of Segmentation and Representation Trade-offs in Chemistry-Aware Retrieval-Augmented Generation Benchmarking retrieval-augmented generation for chemistry.arXiv preprint arXiv:2505.07671, 2025
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Chunk Twice, Embed Once: A Systematic Study of Segmentation and Representation Trade-offs in Chemistry-Aware Retrieval-Augmented Generation Rag-enhanced collaborative llm agents for drug discovery.arXiv preprint arXiv:2502.17506, 2025
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Chunk Twice, Embed Once: A Systematic Study of Segmentation and Representation Trade-offs in Chemistry-Aware Retrieval-Augmented Generation Kragen: a knowledge graph-enhanced rag framework for biomedical problem solving using large language models.Bioinfor- matics, 40(6):btae353, 2024
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Chunk Twice, Embed Once: A Systematic Study of Segmentation and Representation Trade-offs in Chemistry-Aware Retrieval-Augmented Generation Financial Report Chunking for Effective Retrieval Augmented Generation
Reference 9
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Observation 6625bbf3-7d60-4ea5-9ba7-8234eb8ddc50 · outbound
Chunk Twice, Embed Once: A Systematic Study of Segmentation and Representation Trade-offs in Chemistry-Aware Retrieval-Augmented Generation A survey of text representation and embedding techniques in nlp.IEEE Access, 11:36120–36146, 2023
Reference 10
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Chunk Twice, Embed Once: A Systematic Study of Segmentation and Representation Trade-offs in Chemistry-Aware Retrieval-Augmented Generation Evaluating chunking strategies for retrieval
Reference 11
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Observation 101f03a4-2e83-4016-b345-dbdd8681f6c3 · outbound
Chunk Twice, Embed Once: A Systematic Study of Segmentation and Representation Trade-offs in Chemistry-Aware Retrieval-Augmented Generation ChemTEB: Chemical Text Embedding Benchmark, an Overview of Embedding Models Performance & Efficiency on a Specific Domain
Reference 12
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Observation 1da7e520-1cc1-4b8c-be4e-573238ae7ef7 · outbound
Chunk Twice, Embed Once: A Systematic Study of Segmentation and Representation Trade-offs in Chemistry-Aware Retrieval-Augmented Generation Natural questions: a benchmark for question answering research.Transactions of the Association for Computational Linguistics, 7:453–466, 2019
Reference 13
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Chunk Twice, Embed Once: A Systematic Study of Segmentation and Representation Trade-offs in Chemistry-Aware Retrieval-Augmented Generation Ms marco: A human-generated machine reading comprehension dataset
Reference 14
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Chunk Twice, Embed Once: A Systematic Study of Segmentation and Representation Trade-offs in Chemistry-Aware Retrieval-Augmented Generation Unresolved cited work
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Chunk Twice, Embed Once: A Systematic Study of Segmentation and Representation Trade-offs in Chemistry-Aware Retrieval-Augmented Generation Mmteb: Massive multilingual text embedding benchmark.arXiv preprint arXiv:2502.13595, 2025
Reference 16
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Chunk Twice, Embed Once: A Systematic Study of Segmentation and Representation Trade-offs in Chemistry-Aware Retrieval-Augmented Generation MTEB: Massive Text Embedding Benchmark
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Chunk Twice, Embed Once: A Systematic Study of Segmentation and Representation Trade-offs in Chemistry-Aware Retrieval-Augmented Generation ChemQuests: A Curated Chemistry Question-Answer Database Extracted from ChemRxiv papers
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Chunk Twice, Embed Once: A Systematic Study of Segmentation and Representation Trade-offs in Chemistry-Aware Retrieval-Augmented Generation A comprehensive survey of evaluation techniques for recommendation systems
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Chunk Twice, Embed Once: A Systematic Study of Segmentation and Representation Trade-offs in Chemistry-Aware Retrieval-Augmented Generation Langchain: Building applications with llms through composability.https://github.com/langchain-ai/langchain,
Reference 20
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Observation 83207bb7-c340-471f-bad2-bdc99ccb55be · outbound
Chunk Twice, Embed Once: A Systematic Study of Segmentation and Representation Trade-offs in Chemistry-Aware Retrieval-Augmented Generation 5 levels of text splitting.https://github.com/ FullStackRetrieval-com/RetrievalTutorials/blob/main/ tutorials/LevelsOfTextSplitting/5_Levels_Of_Text_ Splitting.ipynb, 2024
Reference 21
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Chunk Twice, Embed Once: A Systematic Study of Segmentation and Representation Trade-offs in Chemistry-Aware Retrieval-Augmented Generation all-minilm-l6-v2.https://huggingface.co/ sentence-transformers/all-MiniLM-L6-v2, 2021
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Chunk Twice, Embed Once: A Systematic Study of Segmentation and Representation Trade-offs in Chemistry-Aware Retrieval-Augmented Generation Sentence-BERT: Sentence Embeddings using Siamese BERT-Networks
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Chunk Twice, Embed Once: A Systematic Study of Segmentation and Representation Trade-offs in Chemistry-Aware Retrieval-Augmented Generation all-minilm-l12-v2.https://huggingface
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Chunk Twice, Embed Once: A Systematic Study of Segmentation and Representation Trade-offs in Chemistry-Aware Retrieval-Augmented Generation all-mpnet-base-v2.https://huggingface
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Chunk Twice, Embed Once: A Systematic Study of Segmentation and Representation Trade-offs in Chemistry-Aware Retrieval-Augmented Generation gtr-t5-base.https://huggingface.co/ sentence-transformers/gtr-t5-base, 2021
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Chunk Twice, Embed Once: A Systematic Study of Segmentation and Representation Trade-offs in Chemistry-Aware Retrieval-Augmented Generation gtr-t5-large.https://huggingface.co/ sentence-transformers/gtr-t5-large, 2021
Reference 27
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Chunk Twice, Embed Once: A Systematic Study of Segmentation and Representation Trade-offs in Chemistry-Aware Retrieval-Augmented Generation gtr-t5-xl.https://huggingface.co/ sentence-transformers/gtr-t5-xl, 2021
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Chunk Twice, Embed Once: A Systematic Study of Segmentation and Representation Trade-offs in Chemistry-Aware Retrieval-Augmented Generation bert-base-nli-mean-tokens
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Chunk Twice, Embed Once: A Systematic Study of Segmentation and Representation Trade-offs in Chemistry-Aware Retrieval-Augmented Generation multi-qa-mpnet-base-dot- v1.https://huggingface.co/sentence-transformers/ multi-qa-mpnet-base-dot-v1, 2021
Reference 30
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Chunk Twice, Embed Once: A Systematic Study of Segmentation and Representation Trade-offs in Chemistry-Aware Retrieval-Augmented Generation paraphrase-multilingual-minilm-l12- v2.https://huggingface.co/sentence-transformers/ paraphrase-multilingual-MiniLM-L12-v2, 2020
Reference 31
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Chunk Twice, Embed Once: A Systematic Study of Segmentation and Representation Trade-offs in Chemistry-Aware Retrieval-Augmented Generation paraphrase-multilingual-mpnet-base- v2.https://huggingface.co/sentence-transformers/ paraphrase-multilingual-mpnet-base-v2, 2021
Reference 32
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Chunk Twice, Embed Once: A Systematic Study of Segmentation and Representation Trade-offs in Chemistry-Aware Retrieval-Augmented Generation Domain-specific language model pretrain- ing for biomedical natural language processing.ACM Transactions on Computing for Healthcare (HEALTH), 3(1):1–23, 2021
Reference 33
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Chunk Twice, Embed Once: A Systematic Study of Segmentation and Representation Trade-offs in Chemistry-Aware Retrieval-Augmented Generation Biomednlp-biomedbert- base-uncased-abstract-fulltext.https://huggingface.co/microsoft/ BiomedNLP-BiomedBERT-base-uncased-abstract-fulltext, 2021
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Chunk Twice, Embed Once: A Systematic Study of Segmentation and Representation Trade-offs in Chemistry-Aware Retrieval-Augmented Generation Biomednlp- biomedbert-base-uncased-abstract.https://huggingface.co/microsoft/ BiomedNLP-BiomedBERT-base-uncased-abstract, 2021
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Chunk Twice, Embed Once: A Systematic Study of Segmentation and Representation Trade-offs in Chemistry-Aware Retrieval-Augmented Generation Biomednlp-pubmedbert- base-uncased-abstract-fulltext.https://huggingface.co/microsoft/ BiomedNLP-PubMedBERT-base-uncased-abstract-fulltext, 2021
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Chunk Twice, Embed Once: A Systematic Study of Segmentation and Representation Trade-offs in Chemistry-Aware Retrieval-Augmented Generation Biomednlp- pubmedbert-base-uncased-abstract.https://huggingface.co/microsoft/ BiomedNLP-PubMedBERT-base-uncased-abstract, 2021
Reference 37
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Chunk Twice, Embed Once: A Systematic Study of Segmentation and Representation Trade-offs in Chemistry-Aware Retrieval-Augmented Generation MiniLM: Deep Self-Attention Distillation for Task-Agnostic Compression of Pre-Trained Transformers
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Chunk Twice, Embed Once: A Systematic Study of Segmentation and Representation Trade-offs in Chemistry-Aware Retrieval-Augmented Generation Minilm-l12-h384-uncased.https://huggingface.co/microsoft/ MiniLM-L12-H384-uncased, 2020
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Chunk Twice, Embed Once: A Systematic Study of Segmentation and Representation Trade-offs in Chemistry-Aware Retrieval-Augmented Generation MPNet: Masked and Permuted Pre-training for Language Understanding
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Chunk Twice, Embed Once: A Systematic Study of Segmentation and Representation Trade-offs in Chemistry-Aware Retrieval-Augmented Generation mpnet-base.https: //huggingface.co/microsoft/mpnet-base, 2020
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Chunk Twice, Embed Once: A Systematic Study of Segmentation and Representation Trade-offs in Chemistry-Aware Retrieval-Augmented Generation Text Embeddings by Weakly-Supervised Contrastive Pre-training
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Chunk Twice, Embed Once: A Systematic Study of Segmentation and Representation Trade-offs in Chemistry-Aware Retrieval-Augmented Generation e5-large.https: //huggingface.co/intfloat/e5-large, 2022
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Chunk Twice, Embed Once: A Systematic Study of Segmentation and Representation Trade-offs in Chemistry-Aware Retrieval-Augmented Generation multilingual- e5-base.https://huggingface.co/intfloat/multilingual-e5-base, 2022
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Chunk Twice, Embed Once: A Systematic Study of Segmentation and Representation Trade-offs in Chemistry-Aware Retrieval-Augmented Generation C-pack: Packaged resources to advance general chinese embedding, 2023
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Chunk Twice, Embed Once: A Systematic Study of Segmentation and Representation Trade-offs in Chemistry-Aware Retrieval-Augmented Generation bge-small-en.https://huggingface.co/BAAI/bge-small-en, 2023
Reference 53
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Chunk Twice, Embed Once: A Systematic Study of Segmentation and Representation Trade-offs in Chemistry-Aware Retrieval-Augmented Generation bge-small-en-v1.5.https://huggingface.co/BAAI/bge-small-en-v1
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Chunk Twice, Embed Once: A Systematic Study of Segmentation and Representation Trade-offs in Chemistry-Aware Retrieval-Augmented Generation bge-base-en.https://huggingface.co/BAAI/bge-base-en, 2023
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Chunk Twice, Embed Once: A Systematic Study of Segmentation and Representation Trade-offs in Chemistry-Aware Retrieval-Augmented Generation bge-base-en-v1.5.https://huggingface.co/BAAI/bge-base-en-v1.5, 2023
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Reference 57
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Chunk Twice, Embed Once: A Systematic Study of Segmentation and Representation Trade-offs in Chemistry-Aware Retrieval-Augmented Generation bge-large-en-v1.5.https://huggingface.co/BAAI/bge-large-en-v1.5, 2023
Reference 58
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Reference 59
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Reference 60
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Reference 61
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Chunk Twice, Embed Once: A Systematic Study of Segmentation and Representation Trade-offs in Chemistry-Aware Retrieval-Augmented Generation Morris, Brandon Duderstadt, and Andriy Mulyar
Reference 62
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Chunk Twice, Embed Once: A Systematic Study of Segmentation and Representation Trade-offs in Chemistry-Aware Retrieval-Augmented Generation nomic-embed-text-v1.5.https://huggingface.co/nomic-ai/ nomic-embed-text-v1.5, 2024
Reference 63
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Reference 64
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Chunk Twice, Embed Once: A Systematic Study of Segmentation and Representation Trade-offs in Chemistry-Aware Retrieval-Augmented Generation GLU Variants Improve Transformer
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Chunk Twice, Embed Once: A Systematic Study of Segmentation and Representation Trade-offs in Chemistry-Aware Retrieval-Augmented Generation Unsupervised Dense Information Retrieval with Contrastive Learning
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