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Paper Citation Record · LEDGER

ChronoSense: Exploring Temporal Understanding in Large Language Models with Time Intervals of Events

As of 12 August 2026, this Paper Citation Record lists 34 of 34 outbound references and 1 inbound Pith citation observation for arXiv:2501.03040.

A citation records a reference. It does not transfer a finding from one paper to another.

pith.paper-citation-record.v1
2501.03040 v2

Coverage vector

measured 34 of 34 reference resolution

Typed states for the displayed outbound observations.

Source: paper_references, paper_reference_links, observed 2026-08-10T22:03:13.217826Z

measured 35 of 35 standing notices

One-hop event checks from named stored sources.

Source: scholarly_work_events, retraction_status_cache, observed 2026-08-11T06:34:44.6726+00:00

measured 1 of 1 inbound itemization

Pith citing papers itemized under the disclosed page cap.

Source: paper_references, paper_reference_links, observed 2026-08-06T15:07:20.811804Z

measured 0 of 1 external citation measurements

A source-named dated measurement, never combined with another source.

Source: pith, observed 2026-08-06T15:07:26.787826Z

Reference resolution

34 of 34 outbound references displayed

  • verified exact4
  • verified fuzzy0
  • unresolved30
  • parse uncertain0
  • malformed identifier0
  • metadata mismatch0

External citation measurements

No source-named external measurement is stored.

Outbound references

Observation 47684bc2-7818-490a-9822-d3eae51c4eab · outbound

This paper cites an unresolved cited work.

ChronoSense: Exploring Temporal Understanding in Large Language Models with Time Intervals of Events Unresolved cited work

Reference 1

Resolution
unresolved
raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-10T22:03:13.751962Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-11T06:34:44.6726+00:00.

source=arxiv_source observed=2026-08-10T22:03:13.106418Z digest=sha256:0222264f0cfea96aeabaec6862fb4e455a886ef7107728df19f975272f43fff3

Observation d638dc15-2851-4829-98a3-c6973a5ca67c · outbound

This paper cites an unresolved cited work.

ChronoSense: Exploring Temporal Understanding in Large Language Models with Time Intervals of Events Unresolved cited work

Reference 2

Resolution
unresolved
raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-10T22:03:13.740255Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-11T06:34:44.6726+00:00.

source=arxiv_source observed=2026-08-10T22:03:13.112251Z digest=sha256:8ec798275b706d9c857f148747df95a5752fc3f3697054b2e1e5c7e9348b568f

Observation a9ed36f5-4eb5-4c81-97e8-7519216fff49 · outbound

This paper cites A Dataset for Answering Time-Sensitive Questions.

ChronoSense: Exploring Temporal Understanding in Large Language Models with Time Intervals of Events A Dataset for Answering Time-Sensitive Questions

Reference 3

Resolution
unresolved
no resolver link, observed 2026-08-10T22:03:13.116106Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

source=arxiv_source observed=2026-08-10T22:03:13.116106Z digest=sha256:8e710ae0b20c55dc43ebfe5537b0c811b09dbfdeacac8fc59ebe8fb0165e4078

Observation f62b4e9b-bc55-4f96-8d39-28c78f2dd1b1 · outbound

This paper cites TimeBench: A Comprehensive Evaluation of Temporal Reasoning Abilities in Large Language Models.

ChronoSense: Exploring Temporal Understanding in Large Language Models with Time Intervals of Events TimeBench: A Comprehensive Evaluation of Temporal Reasoning Abilities in Large Language Models

Reference 4

Resolution
unresolved
no resolver link, observed 2026-08-10T22:03:13.120901Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

source=arxiv_source observed=2026-08-10T22:03:13.120901Z digest=sha256:dd789643315b1246de85f8c368bab786b64ff9b826d81d83f219c18225929e61

Observation f18ac0af-03f4-4249-a9df-9bcf51b5ce68 · outbound

This paper cites Cole, Julian Martin Eisenschlos, Daniel Gillick, Jacob Eisenstein, and William W.

ChronoSense: Exploring Temporal Understanding in Large Language Models with Time Intervals of Events Cole, Julian Martin Eisenschlos, Daniel Gillick, Jacob Eisenstein, and William W

Reference 5

Resolution
unresolved
no resolver link, observed 2026-08-10T22:03:13.124567Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

source=arxiv_source observed=2026-08-10T22:03:13.124567Z digest=sha256:eb6911f5070a466adce36ad818dab0e00f8c9c1e7b30edf5fdcbb328bfb7407c

Observation 3caea6ea-dc99-4f52-895b-8cb16f54b20c · outbound

This paper cites Test of Time: A Benchmark for Evaluating LLMs on Temporal Reasoning.

ChronoSense: Exploring Temporal Understanding in Large Language Models with Time Intervals of Events Test of Time: A Benchmark for Evaluating LLMs on Temporal Reasoning

Reference 6

Resolution
unresolved
no resolver link, observed 2026-08-10T22:03:13.128986Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

source=arxiv_source observed=2026-08-10T22:03:13.128986Z digest=sha256:a9c6b9a3eca8ae15ac9ea173207bd53d770e87c6a502d504ca5f329c1a0329e4

Observation f0d4ca54-ae6e-4c69-93e7-c93c36aafe73 · outbound

This paper cites an unresolved cited work.

ChronoSense: Exploring Temporal Understanding in Large Language Models with Time Intervals of Events Unresolved cited work

Reference 7

Resolution
unresolved
raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-10T22:03:13.728607Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-11T06:34:44.6726+00:00.

source=arxiv_source observed=2026-08-10T22:03:13.133185Z digest=sha256:e123bd4b162951d172c287ec9ed1d247055e37e84eff800732570569510d0b78

Observation 513093b3-5b08-4b3c-9470-128c4526342e · outbound

This paper cites Allen's Interval Algebra Makes the Difference.

ChronoSense: Exploring Temporal Understanding in Large Language Models with Time Intervals of Events Allen's Interval Algebra Makes the Difference

Reference 8

Resolution
verified exact
local_arxiv, observed 2026-08-10T22:03:13.609047Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-11T06:34:44.6726+00:00.

source=arxiv_source observed=2026-08-10T22:03:13.136278Z digest=sha256:e7ca7fc14979ceae35e78cb3c8c676a1e87317fdad52f6ef336a1956e786ea07

Observation f86fa163-072a-44f1-8849-b3fc9d288b39 · outbound

This paper cites an unresolved cited work.

ChronoSense: Exploring Temporal Understanding in Large Language Models with Time Intervals of Events Unresolved cited work

Reference 9

Resolution
unresolved
no resolver link, observed 2026-08-10T22:03:13.139500Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

source=arxiv_source observed=2026-08-10T22:03:13.139500Z digest=sha256:648bdfea064d4bba9ef0c14864c76b1a6d1b09b08ead7f2507f6f1dc06e495a6

Observation 702b4303-9ce2-4f4a-8feb-d8cdff2d7f05 · outbound

This paper cites an unresolved cited work.

ChronoSense: Exploring Temporal Understanding in Large Language Models with Time Intervals of Events Unresolved cited work

Reference 10

Resolution
unresolved
no resolver link, observed 2026-08-10T22:03:13.142252Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

source=arxiv_source observed=2026-08-10T22:03:13.142252Z digest=sha256:fcb838d5d7ea311ca94cf05929287a17eb44955bb5609185a54a4aa45fd4b143

Observation 6bc530f3-50ab-4b8f-8972-be6eb5342402 · outbound

This paper cites an unresolved cited work.

ChronoSense: Exploring Temporal Understanding in Large Language Models with Time Intervals of Events Unresolved cited work

Reference 11

Resolution
unresolved
no resolver link, observed 2026-08-10T22:03:13.145118Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

source=arxiv_source observed=2026-08-10T22:03:13.145118Z digest=sha256:934afb84007e50f53fcedf45fad3f013018c01cebb488f6e0076d0be7cfe2d57

Observation 4ca9bbb9-73b7-4748-bd8f-474ff8da0482 · outbound

This paper cites Mistral 7B.

ChronoSense: Exploring Temporal Understanding in Large Language Models with Time Intervals of Events Mistral 7B

Reference 12

Resolution
unresolved
no resolver link, observed 2026-08-10T22:03:13.148132Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

source=arxiv_source observed=2026-08-10T22:03:13.148132Z digest=sha256:ae04c5210cb74ec8a5decdee58d83ef0d7868eaae48973f884d03087a26f1066

Observation 89f6d8ed-6066-45e4-a9be-3e5a24388075 · outbound

This paper cites Mixtral of Experts.

ChronoSense: Exploring Temporal Understanding in Large Language Models with Time Intervals of Events Mixtral of Experts

Reference 13

Resolution
unresolved
no resolver link, observed 2026-08-10T22:03:13.151506Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

source=arxiv_source observed=2026-08-10T22:03:13.151506Z digest=sha256:8d17b6dcc7b2a4ea41e274944561096775f1895c30ffb1d6fa8b277aa20c9150

Observation 020b84ee-6e20-418f-aa34-fb5a6e8cdea6 · outbound

This paper cites an unresolved cited work.

ChronoSense: Exploring Temporal Understanding in Large Language Models with Time Intervals of Events Unresolved cited work

Reference 14

Resolution
unresolved
no resolver link, observed 2026-08-10T22:03:13.154814Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

source=arxiv_source observed=2026-08-10T22:03:13.154814Z digest=sha256:d68348e7d1681d7e99168bc586b6be5fc4065e3abc68996d340ef557bd7e2309

Observation a3259974-e2c1-444a-89f0-7b5a74cf005a · outbound

This paper cites an unresolved cited work.

ChronoSense: Exploring Temporal Understanding in Large Language Models with Time Intervals of Events Unresolved cited work

Reference 15

Resolution
unresolved
no resolver link, observed 2026-08-10T22:03:13.157593Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

source=arxiv_source observed=2026-08-10T22:03:13.157593Z digest=sha256:ab2e400338329931744e5a084195f2012fc51ac4237f66fd5d45dc89e7fb22e7

Observation f43f396d-f888-4bbe-8ee5-131fb06cbfe8 · outbound

This paper cites an unresolved cited work.

ChronoSense: Exploring Temporal Understanding in Large Language Models with Time Intervals of Events Unresolved cited work

Reference 16

Resolution
unresolved
no resolver link, observed 2026-08-10T22:03:13.160403Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

source=arxiv_source observed=2026-08-10T22:03:13.160403Z digest=sha256:02155d7094bcc9ffb5a5df06b695b117d8cfaaff32a89aac12d4f2574d0d777c

Observation 886e3a5d-c43d-49b9-b7da-26cf84f7907f · outbound

This paper cites an unresolved cited work.

ChronoSense: Exploring Temporal Understanding in Large Language Models with Time Intervals of Events Unresolved cited work

Reference 17

Resolution
unresolved
raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-10T22:03:13.702891Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-11T06:34:44.6726+00:00.

source=arxiv_source observed=2026-08-10T22:03:13.163259Z digest=sha256:424312845d2680c49c647ce0522a57c3e540fb630f60e528820847a3a9b94a01

Observation 8edd4e9f-7ea0-472f-9878-daf8bdec58aa · outbound

This paper cites an unresolved cited work.

ChronoSense: Exploring Temporal Understanding in Large Language Models with Time Intervals of Events Unresolved cited work

Reference 18

Resolution
unresolved
no resolver link, observed 2026-08-10T22:03:13.165720Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

source=arxiv_source observed=2026-08-10T22:03:13.165720Z digest=sha256:7ed7c59fbaa2995c822679ac2297131d77e0f63cd60c5677105e137775013223

Observation a285bcd3-a970-4979-bded-bb41fd450e85 · outbound

This paper cites an unresolved cited work.

ChronoSense: Exploring Temporal Understanding in Large Language Models with Time Intervals of Events Unresolved cited work

Reference 19

Resolution
unresolved
raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-10T22:03:13.691397Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-11T06:34:44.6726+00:00.

source=arxiv_source observed=2026-08-10T22:03:13.168685Z digest=sha256:34a31aee8a5c7fdf07fb0b686d36169706a0d711d8b022574fb31acc0c88b6b5

Observation 9404350f-bf7d-4ac2-8bf6-9d97a9dc3a15 · outbound

This paper cites an unresolved cited work.

ChronoSense: Exploring Temporal Understanding in Large Language Models with Time Intervals of Events Unresolved cited work

Reference 20

Resolution
unresolved
no resolver link, observed 2026-08-10T22:03:13.173163Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

source=arxiv_source observed=2026-08-10T22:03:13.173163Z digest=sha256:a0e0af36cc5aeaf943c10a6d8e6619ad1fa8f1854d367fa66e46d8ed108e0334

Observation fbbb657a-41d9-4289-b943-6ccc097d89f6 · outbound

This paper cites an unresolved cited work.

ChronoSense: Exploring Temporal Understanding in Large Language Models with Time Intervals of Events Unresolved cited work

Reference 21

Resolution
unresolved
no resolver link, observed 2026-08-10T22:03:13.176441Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

source=arxiv_source observed=2026-08-10T22:03:13.176441Z digest=sha256:f038990c9652d124f173456f01430c3b5421749766448042b7cb343a84325934

Observation ef8b8930-acd9-4bb5-90a1-912b47aa7d5b · outbound

This paper cites an unresolved cited work.

ChronoSense: Exploring Temporal Understanding in Large Language Models with Time Intervals of Events Unresolved cited work

Reference 22

Resolution
verified exact
doi, observed 2026-08-10T22:03:13.276067Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-11T06:34:44.6726+00:00.

source=arxiv_source observed=2026-08-10T22:03:13.179153Z digest=sha256:861b2958b827e02d04f93040c5ed8c5bee12d6bf259e21da6859a931a0f0f715

Observation 62d54cd8-10f4-442e-be8d-bb24a7909089 · outbound

This paper cites an unresolved cited work.

ChronoSense: Exploring Temporal Understanding in Large Language Models with Time Intervals of Events Unresolved cited work

Reference 23

Resolution
unresolved
raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-10T22:03:13.679839Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-11T06:34:44.6726+00:00.

source=arxiv_source observed=2026-08-10T22:03:13.182045Z digest=sha256:d09ec0032bdea0f2bfe7648d735e0f50d646e2d9b37da924a66a10ec9332ad22

Observation 4656c2e1-9ba8-476b-b82c-f14461f424ea · outbound

This paper cites an unresolved cited work.

ChronoSense: Exploring Temporal Understanding in Large Language Models with Time Intervals of Events Unresolved cited work

Reference 24

Resolution
unresolved
no resolver link, observed 2026-08-10T22:03:13.184911Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

source=arxiv_source observed=2026-08-10T22:03:13.184911Z digest=sha256:bc2e4ffed3e3ffa7d09361378f05f1c4369db139b23a524c36b530f8748604da

Observation d3f15df1-c960-4551-bc76-e68031c88ba9 · outbound

This paper cites an unresolved cited work.

ChronoSense: Exploring Temporal Understanding in Large Language Models with Time Intervals of Events Unresolved cited work

Reference 25

Resolution
unresolved
no resolver link, observed 2026-08-10T22:03:13.188575Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

source=arxiv_source observed=2026-08-10T22:03:13.188575Z digest=sha256:b91733c356c2cca7c4a92a34fa6e11b387b8e65edda0fa02f379c96131dd3af6

Observation ebe1db13-4469-42e9-b217-e49ec74bbc1f · outbound

This paper cites TRAM: Benchmarking Temporal Reasoning for Large Language Models.

ChronoSense: Exploring Temporal Understanding in Large Language Models with Time Intervals of Events TRAM: Benchmarking Temporal Reasoning for Large Language Models

Reference 26

Resolution
unresolved
no resolver link, observed 2026-08-10T22:03:13.191388Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

source=arxiv_source observed=2026-08-10T22:03:13.191388Z digest=sha256:628fa7341b74e216f9a077edb662a58efef1aa2413ae4fc1cee57a64ca5f2863

Observation 606ef319-37ce-48f8-9c5b-ed1308873401 · outbound

This paper cites an unresolved cited work.

ChronoSense: Exploring Temporal Understanding in Large Language Models with Time Intervals of Events Unresolved cited work

Reference 27

Resolution
unresolved
no resolver link, observed 2026-08-10T22:03:13.195476Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

source=arxiv_source observed=2026-08-10T22:03:13.195476Z digest=sha256:57de0c010e091fc414a5fcf9c17b8080eae206cefb2ce3a8d75247a4cc6d59d1

Observation f7acb32e-c399-496f-ada8-3028d166c788 · outbound

This paper cites Large Language Models Can Learn Temporal Reasoning.

ChronoSense: Exploring Temporal Understanding in Large Language Models with Time Intervals of Events Large Language Models Can Learn Temporal Reasoning

Reference 28

Resolution
unresolved
no resolver link, observed 2026-08-10T22:03:13.199395Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

source=arxiv_source observed=2026-08-10T22:03:13.199395Z digest=sha256:1e3e882093d2359001b901a2da38d5430b7e267736821e77344c1ddadaf4629f

Observation 96f54158-b655-4da1-afac-bb56ddc03270 · outbound

This paper cites Logical Reasoning over Natural Language as Knowledge Representation: A Survey.

ChronoSense: Exploring Temporal Understanding in Large Language Models with Time Intervals of Events Logical Reasoning over Natural Language as Knowledge Representation: A Survey

Reference 29

Resolution
unresolved
no resolver link, observed 2026-08-10T22:03:13.202431Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

source=arxiv_source observed=2026-08-10T22:03:13.202431Z digest=sha256:e90cd4b7c5ced1f0c20f8724cfcab09c5853575bcbe6ad34150bc874861c98d3

Observation 0a273c3d-9b0f-4c70-b73e-b3d307d7a4ea · outbound

This paper cites Back to the Future: Towards Explainable Temporal Reasoning with Large Language Models.

ChronoSense: Exploring Temporal Understanding in Large Language Models with Time Intervals of Events Back to the Future: Towards Explainable Temporal Reasoning with Large Language Models

Reference 30

Resolution
unresolved
no resolver link, observed 2026-08-10T22:03:13.205550Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

source=arxiv_source observed=2026-08-10T22:03:13.205550Z digest=sha256:a2b247e4e3a734c5a7f96ea8797f1a9dc1efbfd7d31934e28da654e57646c91f

Observation 86b765e2-9324-4183-851d-d1bc19ba9030 · outbound

This paper cites an unresolved cited work.

ChronoSense: Exploring Temporal Understanding in Large Language Models with Time Intervals of Events Unresolved cited work

Reference 31

Resolution
verified exact
doi, observed 2026-08-10T22:03:13.259184Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-11T06:34:44.6726+00:00.

source=arxiv_source observed=2026-08-10T22:03:13.208560Z digest=sha256:e5c86e78b92ca784b2169365194551a90c31f66532275efab465c9aaf6bad4e0

Observation 4a2d0633-693f-44ac-9460-2d4946d329b5 · outbound

This paper cites an unresolved cited work.

ChronoSense: Exploring Temporal Understanding in Large Language Models with Time Intervals of Events Unresolved cited work

Reference 32

Resolution
verified exact
doi, observed 2026-08-10T22:03:13.248792Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-11T06:34:44.6726+00:00.

source=arxiv_source observed=2026-08-10T22:03:13.211550Z digest=sha256:f29c130e86204c45311182e7fffeeb4b3aaaad2d75e75965d7cd6f132055e461

Observation e9616516-1391-4dcf-be5a-d3f459fcd145 · outbound

This paper cites online" 'onlinestring :=.

ChronoSense: Exploring Temporal Understanding in Large Language Models with Time Intervals of Events online" 'onlinestring :=

Reference 33

Resolution
unresolved
no resolver link, observed 2026-08-10T22:03:13.214389Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

source=arxiv_source observed=2026-08-10T22:03:13.214389Z digest=sha256:5460a162ce703be446a773d9c9dff2abc6caff7527f2f00c0a0f545f6f89078a

Observation 1140b24d-04e8-4869-973a-c58aa171f81a · outbound

This paper cites write newline.

ChronoSense: Exploring Temporal Understanding in Large Language Models with Time Intervals of Events write newline

Reference 34

Resolution
unresolved
no resolver link, observed 2026-08-10T22:03:13.217826Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

source=arxiv_source observed=2026-08-10T22:03:13.217826Z digest=sha256:b7942c1c9756b38fdc8e67fc0e5d94103c5cc5c753c620ff93cdc76d5a4354be

Pith citing papers

Observation b362f35e-96c5-4d3e-8e73-ebba3d579835 · inbound

Rethinking LLM-Based RTL Code Optimization Via Timing Logic Metamorphosis cites this paper.

Rethinking LLM-Based RTL Code Optimization Via Timing Logic Metamorphosis ChronoSense: Exploring Temporal Understanding in Large Language Models with Time Intervals of Events

Reference 32

Resolution
verified exact
local_arxiv, observed 2026-08-06T15:07:26.896096Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-11T06:34:44.6726+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-06T15:07:20.811804Z digest=sha256:00f77ab041cc5e8fcc22c2edc2c165dd93b4db242959a1099a77840a2d71bb1d