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arxiv: astro-ph/9512080 · v1 · pith:R5MS55YGnew · submitted 1995-12-12 · 🌌 astro-ph · hep-ph

Ultra-Transparent Antarctic Ice as a Supernova Detector

classification 🌌 astro-ph hep-ph
keywords supernovaantarcticdeepdetectorenergyneutrinosabsorptionaccount
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We have simulated the response of a high energy neutrino telescope in deep Antarctic ice to the stream of low energy neutrinos produced by a supernova. The passage of a large flux of MeV-energy neutrinos during a period of seconds will be detected as an excess of single counting rates in all individual optical modules. We update here a previous estimate of the performance of such an instrument taking into account the recent discovery of absorption lengths of several hundred meters for near-UV photons in natural deep ice. The existing AMANDA detector can, even by the most conservative estimates, act as a galactic supernova watch.

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