Paper Citation Record · LEDGER

Beyond Literal Token Overlap: Token Alignability for Multilinguality

As of 9 August 2026, this Paper Citation Record lists 46 of 46 outbound references and 0 inbound Pith citation observations for arXiv:2502.06468.

A citation records a reference. It does not transfer a finding from one paper to another.

pith.paper-citation-record.v1
2502.06468 v1

Coverage vector

measured 46 of 46 reference resolution

Typed states for the displayed outbound observations.

Source: paper_references, paper_reference_links, observed 2026-08-08T15:23:18.685748Z

measured 46 of 46 standing notices

One-hop event checks from named stored sources.

Source: scholarly_work_events, retraction_status_cache, observed 2026-08-08T06:32:00.761636+00:00

measured 0 of 0 inbound itemization

Pith citing papers itemized under the disclosed page cap.

Source: paper_references, paper_reference_links

measured 0 of 1 external citation measurements

A source-named dated measurement, never combined with another source.

Source: cited_works

Reference resolution

46 of 46 outbound references displayed

verified exact3
verified fuzzy0
unresolved43
parse uncertain0
malformed identifier0
metadata mismatch0

External citation measurements

No source-named external measurement is stored.

Outbound references

Observation 6f6878c7-4c7f-4bf3-a70a-5bf21ad2c671 · outbound

This paper cites MAGNET: Improving the Multilingual Fairness of Language Models with Adaptive Gradient-Based Tokenization.

Beyond Literal Token Overlap: Token Alignability for Multilinguality MAGNET: Improving the Multilingual Fairness of Language Models with Adaptive Gradient-Based Tokenization

Reference 1

Resolution: unresolved; no resolver link, observed 2026-08-08T15:23:18.465648Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

Observation dae0ec60-c32c-4b8f-9d44-2f76f7e95625 · outbound

This paper cites an unresolved cited work.

Beyond Literal Token Overlap: Token Alignability for Multilinguality Unresolved cited work

Reference 2

Resolution: unresolved; raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-08T15:23:19.233656Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-08T06:32:00.761636+00:00.

Observation 8d1cae28-f93e-40cd-9d17-4da8a0bf5f13 · outbound

This paper cites an unresolved cited work.

Beyond Literal Token Overlap: Token Alignability for Multilinguality Unresolved cited work

Reference 3

Resolution: unresolved; no resolver link, observed 2026-08-08T15:23:18.476068Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

Observation d871e72e-6dc9-40a0-8712-9a2928f3716b · outbound

This paper cites an unresolved cited work.

Beyond Literal Token Overlap: Token Alignability for Multilinguality Unresolved cited work

Reference 4

Resolution: unresolved; raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-08T15:23:19.218957Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-08T06:32:00.761636+00:00.

Observation 45441df6-3bdb-49c1-a57e-601364626e31 · outbound

This paper cites Evaluating Subword Tokenization: Alien Subword Composition and OOV Generalization Challenge.

Beyond Literal Token Overlap: Token Alignability for Multilinguality Evaluating Subword Tokenization: Alien Subword Composition and OOV Generalization Challenge

Reference 5

Resolution: verified exact; local_arxiv, observed 2026-08-08T15:23:19.114754Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-08T06:32:00.761636+00:00.

Observation fa1667ad-3565-4d05-a13b-802e22e53ea2 · outbound

This paper cites an unresolved cited work.

Beyond Literal Token Overlap: Token Alignability for Multilinguality Unresolved cited work

Reference 6

Resolution: unresolved; raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-08T15:23:19.203799Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-08T06:32:00.761636+00:00.

Observation 4d540341-5021-4072-93b7-035e54cb5c64 · outbound

This paper cites an unresolved cited work.

Beyond Literal Token Overlap: Token Alignability for Multilinguality Unresolved cited work

Reference 7

Resolution: unresolved; no resolver link, observed 2026-08-08T15:23:18.497527Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

Observation 0b647dc8-2122-4872-a0bf-e44aacc06844 · outbound

This paper cites an unresolved cited work.

Beyond Literal Token Overlap: Token Alignability for Multilinguality Unresolved cited work

Reference 8

Resolution: unresolved; raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-08T15:23:19.188811Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-08T06:32:00.761636+00:00.

Observation e0c9b29b-b1b1-485b-98fe-943656b36f3f · outbound

This paper cites an unresolved cited work.

Beyond Literal Token Overlap: Token Alignability for Multilinguality Unresolved cited work

Reference 9

Resolution: unresolved; no resolver link, observed 2026-08-08T15:23:18.507063Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

Observation 9f93b8bf-62f0-41bf-8757-301f357ebf9f · outbound

This paper cites an unresolved cited work.

Beyond Literal Token Overlap: Token Alignability for Multilinguality Unresolved cited work

Reference 10

Resolution: unresolved; no resolver link, observed 2026-08-08T15:23:18.511922Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

Observation 411c3204-3c74-444b-abb2-eec1230ad2bf · outbound

This paper cites an unresolved cited work.

Beyond Literal Token Overlap: Token Alignability for Multilinguality Unresolved cited work

Reference 11

Resolution: unresolved; no resolver link, observed 2026-08-08T15:23:18.516749Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

Observation c6ffe949-4102-4c4d-8474-9d85699ceb4a · outbound

This paper cites an unresolved cited work.

Beyond Literal Token Overlap: Token Alignability for Multilinguality Unresolved cited work

Reference 12

Resolution: unresolved; no resolver link, observed 2026-08-08T15:23:18.522048Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

Observation 0a1cc9c6-2af2-4d3f-9b54-0459ff339dd7 · outbound

This paper cites an unresolved cited work.

Beyond Literal Token Overlap: Token Alignability for Multilinguality Unresolved cited work

Reference 13

Resolution: unresolved; no resolver link, observed 2026-08-08T15:23:18.526741Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

Observation 1748ecf0-56b7-4753-a0b1-9cf842a41fa6 · outbound

This paper cites an unresolved cited work.

Beyond Literal Token Overlap: Token Alignability for Multilinguality Unresolved cited work

Reference 14

Resolution: unresolved; no resolver link, observed 2026-08-08T15:23:18.531923Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

Observation 1f1dc65b-a3c5-43cb-8c5d-c1bea1f4ead1 · outbound

This paper cites an unresolved cited work.

Beyond Literal Token Overlap: Token Alignability for Multilinguality Unresolved cited work

Reference 15

Resolution: unresolved; no resolver link, observed 2026-08-08T15:23:18.536484Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

Observation 78462592-4dfb-44ed-880a-031d7f9b07ec · outbound

This paper cites an unresolved cited work.

Beyond Literal Token Overlap: Token Alignability for Multilinguality Unresolved cited work

Reference 16

Resolution: unresolved; no resolver link, observed 2026-08-08T15:23:18.541306Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

Observation 30ce7d7c-e140-433a-aa74-68bf6a46cf12 · outbound

This paper cites XTREME: A Massively Multilingual Multi-task Benchmark for Evaluating Cross-lingual Generalization.

Beyond Literal Token Overlap: Token Alignability for Multilinguality XTREME: A Massively Multilingual Multi-task Benchmark for Evaluating Cross-lingual Generalization

Reference 17

Resolution: unresolved; no resolver link, observed 2026-08-08T15:23:18.545765Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

Observation f0336d8e-b434-423b-820a-6b90d7ff3551 · outbound

This paper cites an unresolved cited work.

Beyond Literal Token Overlap: Token Alignability for Multilinguality Unresolved cited work

Reference 18

Resolution: unresolved; no resolver link, observed 2026-08-08T15:23:18.550596Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

Observation 6b7ae089-4b01-466c-a5b8-65461f031b03 · outbound

This paper cites an unresolved cited work.

Beyond Literal Token Overlap: Token Alignability for Multilinguality Unresolved cited work

Reference 19

Resolution: unresolved; no resolver link, observed 2026-08-08T15:23:18.555211Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

Observation 18c0fd64-0ef1-41af-acbd-b61da648843a · outbound

This paper cites Scaling Sentence Embeddings with Large Language Models.

Beyond Literal Token Overlap: Token Alignability for Multilinguality Scaling Sentence Embeddings with Large Language Models

Reference 20

Resolution: unresolved; no resolver link, observed 2026-08-08T15:23:18.559978Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

Observation b1662bdc-1c07-483b-afeb-77d893e4dd9f · outbound

This paper cites an unresolved cited work.

Beyond Literal Token Overlap: Token Alignability for Multilinguality Unresolved cited work

Reference 21

Resolution: unresolved; no resolver link, observed 2026-08-08T15:23:18.565072Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

Observation 61a4c4b9-5f80-494a-8636-69bf6fe761bb · outbound

This paper cites an unresolved cited work.

Beyond Literal Token Overlap: Token Alignability for Multilinguality Unresolved cited work

Reference 22

Resolution: unresolved; no resolver link, observed 2026-08-08T15:23:18.570045Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

Observation 73ae9496-959b-476a-a027-072d90819fa1 · outbound

This paper cites an unresolved cited work.

Beyond Literal Token Overlap: Token Alignability for Multilinguality Unresolved cited work

Reference 23

Resolution: unresolved; no resolver link, observed 2026-08-08T15:23:18.574893Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

Observation 02b8081d-3e0c-4d20-91cc-7ff3f5299241 · outbound

This paper cites an unresolved cited work.

Beyond Literal Token Overlap: Token Alignability for Multilinguality Unresolved cited work

Reference 24

Resolution: unresolved; no resolver link, observed 2026-08-08T15:23:18.579655Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

Observation edf376fe-10d6-431a-b7a2-201391a76482 · outbound

This paper cites an unresolved cited work.

Beyond Literal Token Overlap: Token Alignability for Multilinguality Unresolved cited work

Reference 25

Resolution: unresolved; no resolver link, observed 2026-08-08T15:23:18.584530Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

Observation 458004a4-6212-484b-8fcd-d8bbbeab528d · outbound

This paper cites an unresolved cited work.

Beyond Literal Token Overlap: Token Alignability for Multilinguality Unresolved cited work

Reference 26

Resolution: unresolved; no resolver link, observed 2026-08-08T15:23:18.589197Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

Observation 95ddbe96-6798-482c-a183-ef298a81aa8f · outbound

This paper cites an unresolved cited work.

Beyond Literal Token Overlap: Token Alignability for Multilinguality Unresolved cited work

Reference 27

Resolution: unresolved; no resolver link, observed 2026-08-08T15:23:18.593946Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

Observation 5d30c1d9-9dd6-498d-b6ba-c9b18aeb3821 · outbound

This paper cites an unresolved cited work.

Beyond Literal Token Overlap: Token Alignability for Multilinguality Unresolved cited work

Reference 28

Resolution: unresolved; no resolver link, observed 2026-08-08T15:23:18.598983Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

Observation 2a8f63f9-1661-4e5f-9906-bc888acc7f71 · outbound

This paper cites O stling and J \.

Beyond Literal Token Overlap: Token Alignability for Multilinguality O stling and J \

Reference 29

Resolution: verified exact; doi, observed 2026-08-08T15:23:18.820244Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-08T06:32:00.761636+00:00.

Observation f0ab4a53-98fb-435f-a62e-f23b5f4182ba · outbound

This paper cites an unresolved cited work.

Beyond Literal Token Overlap: Token Alignability for Multilinguality Unresolved cited work

Reference 30

Resolution: unresolved; no resolver link, observed 2026-08-08T15:23:18.608517Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

Observation 4806f0d0-6a89-4a8d-9acd-ad3b2c484d79 · outbound

This paper cites an unresolved cited work.

Beyond Literal Token Overlap: Token Alignability for Multilinguality Unresolved cited work

Reference 31

Resolution: unresolved; no resolver link, observed 2026-08-08T15:23:18.613159Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

Observation 90430b39-c9d9-46af-bdf4-7c30eb898685 · outbound

This paper cites Tokenization Is More Than Compression.

Beyond Literal Token Overlap: Token Alignability for Multilinguality Tokenization Is More Than Compression

Reference 32

Resolution: unresolved; no resolver link, observed 2026-08-08T15:23:18.617970Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

Observation 336c409a-ec26-4440-b151-5ab2525d67a7 · outbound

This paper cites an unresolved cited work.

Beyond Literal Token Overlap: Token Alignability for Multilinguality Unresolved cited work

Reference 33

Resolution: unresolved; no resolver link, observed 2026-08-08T15:23:18.623229Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

Observation 28505fa5-131f-4678-9ee5-2f294f741e84 · outbound

This paper cites The Role of Language Imbalance in Cross-lingual Generalisation: Insights from Cloned Language Experiments.

Beyond Literal Token Overlap: Token Alignability for Multilinguality The Role of Language Imbalance in Cross-lingual Generalisation: Insights from Cloned Language Experiments

Reference 34

Resolution: verified exact; local_arxiv, observed 2026-08-08T15:23:19.048531Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-08T06:32:00.761636+00:00.

Observation 23991c65-26e8-4878-bc8d-7c13b0caff9d · outbound

This paper cites an unresolved cited work.

Beyond Literal Token Overlap: Token Alignability for Multilinguality Unresolved cited work

Reference 35

Resolution: unresolved; no resolver link, observed 2026-08-08T15:23:18.633031Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

Observation dd6b4e4c-df22-494b-a78d-7ed14f6fd375 · outbound

This paper cites No Language Left Behind: Scaling Human-Centered Machine Translation.

Beyond Literal Token Overlap: Token Alignability for Multilinguality No Language Left Behind: Scaling Human-Centered Machine Translation

Reference 36

Resolution: unresolved; no resolver link, observed 2026-08-08T15:23:18.638340Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

Observation 04b1a4d5-8f05-4514-a320-c3e35efee3bb · outbound

This paper cites an unresolved cited work.

Beyond Literal Token Overlap: Token Alignability for Multilinguality Unresolved cited work

Reference 37

Resolution: unresolved; no resolver link, observed 2026-08-08T15:23:18.643383Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

Observation ea69e34e-e1d4-409b-ae51-7c762c5b59a3 · outbound

This paper cites an unresolved cited work.

Beyond Literal Token Overlap: Token Alignability for Multilinguality Unresolved cited work

Reference 38

Resolution: unresolved; no resolver link, observed 2026-08-08T15:23:18.648049Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

Observation 4ec04450-6cb8-4292-ad84-5ede8b213dc2 · outbound

This paper cites an unresolved cited work.

Beyond Literal Token Overlap: Token Alignability for Multilinguality Unresolved cited work

Reference 39

Resolution: unresolved; no resolver link, observed 2026-08-08T15:23:18.652695Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

Observation 1c7e87e9-bcda-428c-87c1-ed6f3b877b2d · outbound

This paper cites an unresolved cited work.

Beyond Literal Token Overlap: Token Alignability for Multilinguality Unresolved cited work

Reference 40

Resolution: unresolved; no resolver link, observed 2026-08-08T15:23:18.657254Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

Observation b32b93f6-22ec-446c-b8c8-baff45c58c03 · outbound

This paper cites an unresolved cited work.

Beyond Literal Token Overlap: Token Alignability for Multilinguality Unresolved cited work

Reference 41

Resolution: unresolved; no resolver link, observed 2026-08-08T15:23:18.661977Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

Observation eae425f0-64e2-4a19-9b19-f6ec8e038b31 · outbound

This paper cites an unresolved cited work.

Beyond Literal Token Overlap: Token Alignability for Multilinguality Unresolved cited work

Reference 42

Resolution: unresolved; raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-08T15:23:19.164838Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-08T06:32:00.761636+00:00.

Observation 1c118e5f-b761-4bd7-b340-ea318b241d32 · outbound

This paper cites an unresolved cited work.

Beyond Literal Token Overlap: Token Alignability for Multilinguality Unresolved cited work

Reference 43

Resolution: unresolved; no resolver link, observed 2026-08-08T15:23:18.671059Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

Observation 9cc7b653-3a81-41b4-b037-2794216f3976 · outbound

This paper cites an unresolved cited work.

Beyond Literal Token Overlap: Token Alignability for Multilinguality Unresolved cited work

Reference 44

Resolution: unresolved; no resolver link, observed 2026-08-08T15:23:18.675982Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

Observation 029ae475-dde2-4f88-ac76-3017c100c34c · outbound

This paper cites online" 'onlinestring :=.

Beyond Literal Token Overlap: Token Alignability for Multilinguality online" 'onlinestring :=

Reference 45

Resolution: unresolved; no resolver link, observed 2026-08-08T15:23:18.680568Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

Observation 68ad7162-c844-4945-997a-3be897a16fa2 · outbound

This paper cites write newline.

Beyond Literal Token Overlap: Token Alignability for Multilinguality write newline

Reference 46

Resolution: unresolved; no resolver link, observed 2026-08-08T15:23:18.685748Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

Pith citing papers

No inbound Pith citation observations are available.