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Resonant Shattering of Neutron Star Crusts

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arxiv 1110.0467 v2 pith:RTE4GFYA submitted 2011-10-03 astro-ph.HE

Resonant Shattering of Neutron Star Crusts

classification astro-ph.HE
keywords detectionsequationprecursorsstatecrustcrust-coreneutronresonant
verification ladder T0 review T1 audit T2 compute T3 formal T4 reserved
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The resonant excitation of neutron star (NS) modes by tides is investigated as a source of short gamma-ray burst (sGRB) precursors. We find that the driving of a crust-core interface mode can lead to shattering of the NS crust, liberating ~10^46-10^47 erg of energy seconds before the merger of a NS-NS or NS-black hole binary. Such properties are consistent with Swift/BAT detections of sGRB precursors, and we use the timing of the observed precursors to place weak constraints on the crust equation of state. We describe how a larger sample of precursor detections could be used alongside coincident gravitational wave detections of the inspiral by Advanced LIGO class detectors to probe the NS structure. These two types of observations nicely complement one another, since the former constrains the equation of state and structure near the crust-core boundary, while the latter is more sensitive to the core equation of state.

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Cited by 4 Pith papers

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