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A new method to study lattice QCD at finite temperature and chemical potential

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arxiv hep-lat/0104001 v2 pith:T2THDUL4 submitted 2001-04-01 hep-lat hep-phnucl-th

classification hep-lathep-phnucl-th
keywords methodchemicalfinitelatticepotentialproblemalleviateapply
verification ladder T0 review T1 audit T2 compute T3 formal
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Due to the sign problem, it is exponentially difficult to study QCD on the lattice at finite chemical potential. We propose a method --an overlap improving multi-parameter reweighting technique-- to alleviate this problem. We apply this method and give the phase diagram of four-flavor QCD obtained on lattices 4^4 and 4\cdot6^3. Our results are based on {\cal{O}}(10^3-10^4) configurations.

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Cited by 7 Pith papers

Reviewed papers in the Pith corpus that reference this work. Sorted by Pith novelty score. Full citation record

  1. High-precision baryon number cumulants from lattice QCD in a finite box: cumulant ratios, Lee-Yang zeros and critical endpoint predictions

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    An improved lattice QCD equation of state, combined with entropy contours continued from imaginary chemical potential, excludes a QCD critical point below μB = 450 MeV at 2σ confidence.

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  4. Effective QCD model with consistent quasi-gluon treatment : formulation and application

    hep-ph 2026-06 unverdicted novelty 5.0 of 10

    Reformulation of the PNJL model with gluon quasi-particles treated beyond saddle-point approximation to yield a consistent quasiparticle description of QCD thermodynamics.

  5. The canonical approach at high temperature revisited

    hep-ph 2026-05 unverdicted novelty 5.0 of 10

    The paradox in the canonical approach at high temperature with the Roberge-Weiss transition originates from infinite-size effects and vanishes in finite-size systems due to smearing, validating the approach for lattice QCD.

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    Soft-wall AdS/QCD models reproduce mean-field chiral scaling functions and follow a T_c scaling law whose slope, tuned by a modified potential, can approach Dyson-Schwinger results.

  7. Model Comparisons of Transverse Energy and Charged-Particle Multiplicity in A+A Collisions at Midrapidity from $\sqrt{s_{NN}}$ $=$ 7.7 to 200~GeV

    nucl-ex 2025-06 conditional novelty 4.0 of 10

    A broad model-data comparison shows that PYTHIA, AMPT, HIJING, and SMASH all fail to reproduce PHENIX transverse energy and multiplicity at low beam energies and in peripheral collisions.

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