Pith. sign in

Paper Citation Record · LEDGER

DeepSeek in Healthcare: A Survey of Capabilities, Risks, and Clinical Applications of Open-Source Large Language Models

As of 10 August 2026, this Paper Citation Record lists 60 of 60 outbound references and 1 inbound Pith citation observation for arXiv:2506.01257.

A citation records a reference. It does not transfer a finding from one paper to another.

pith.paper-citation-record.v1
2506.01257 v1

Coverage vector

measured 60 of 60 reference resolution

Typed states for the displayed outbound observations.

Source: paper_references, paper_reference_links, observed 2026-08-07T11:50:15.590052Z

measured 61 of 61 standing notices

One-hop event checks from named stored sources.

Source: scholarly_work_events, retraction_status_cache, observed 2026-08-10T06:31:04.303077+00:00

measured 1 of 1 inbound itemization

Pith citing papers itemized under the disclosed page cap.

Source: paper_references, paper_reference_links, observed 2026-08-03T06:18:04.899569Z

measured 0 of 1 external citation measurements

A source-named dated measurement, never combined with another source.

Source: cited_works

Reference resolution

60 of 60 outbound references displayed

  • verified exact1
  • verified fuzzy21
  • unresolved34
  • parse uncertain0
  • malformed identifier2
  • metadata mismatch2

External citation measurements

No source-named external measurement is stored.

Outbound references

Observation 578b5bf0-2a01-4fd1-a372-7cd659219267 · outbound

This paper cites an unresolved cited work.

DeepSeek in Healthcare: A Survey of Capabilities, Risks, and Clinical Applications of Open-Source Large Language Models Unresolved cited work

Reference 1

Resolution
unresolved
no resolver link, observed 2026-08-07T11:50:11.191638Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-07T11:50:11.191638Z digest=sha256:990f1baa0aadf6814d1d65d28c7eb33ce7d6ef4cd08560ef497f92290f5b13ce

Observation 87185542-cec9-47ef-ae17-2edd5c0ffbe9 · outbound

This paper cites medRxiv, 2024: p.

DeepSeek in Healthcare: A Survey of Capabilities, Risks, and Clinical Applications of Open-Source Large Language Models medRxiv, 2024: p

Reference 2

Resolution
malformed identifier
raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-07T11:50:21.294321Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-10T06:31:04.303077+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-07T11:50:11.261169Z digest=sha256:20686c650d7e8171fb735c0aa977e2796f30c40816725dfc969ff06733b8d062

Observation db2d152c-3091-4925-9916-5e4194c7f0a0 · outbound

This paper cites DeepSeek-R1: Incentivizing Reasoning Capability in LLMs via Reinforcement Learning.

DeepSeek in Healthcare: A Survey of Capabilities, Risks, and Clinical Applications of Open-Source Large Language Models DeepSeek-R1: Incentivizing Reasoning Capability in LLMs via Reinforcement Learning

Reference 3

Resolution
unresolved
no resolver link, observed 2026-08-07T11:50:11.331321Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-07T11:50:11.331321Z digest=sha256:ba96b5201311b285e052043a2782f91099f127fb7fd7d572a2699c221bc03375

Observation 1ebfaf60-2b3f-467c-9022-581008e3c3dc · outbound

This paper cites Spillard, and D.P.

DeepSeek in Healthcare: A Survey of Capabilities, Risks, and Clinical Applications of Open-Source Large Language Models Spillard, and D.P

Reference 4

Resolution
verified fuzzy
raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-07T11:50:21.235860Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-10T06:31:04.303077+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-07T11:50:11.391651Z digest=sha256:13e1758727662a5b920b2ebe5d935373c97879e08fec0d72f7d6186da21ad740

Observation 321b823a-8c8c-4660-90c3-b66e3f482aff · outbound

This paper cites an unresolved cited work.

DeepSeek in Healthcare: A Survey of Capabilities, Risks, and Clinical Applications of Open-Source Large Language Models Unresolved cited work

Reference 5

Resolution
unresolved
raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-07T11:50:21.154406Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-10T06:31:04.303077+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-07T11:50:11.425516Z digest=sha256:9abc1987d18ead705f450d8fa536a1103f5dbd34418993fa7162782d68939117

Observation d098e8f4-2371-4e87-baa0-becbf2353255 · outbound

This paper cites an unresolved cited work.

DeepSeek in Healthcare: A Survey of Capabilities, Risks, and Clinical Applications of Open-Source Large Language Models Unresolved cited work

Reference 6

Resolution
unresolved
raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-07T11:50:21.046762Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-10T06:31:04.303077+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-07T11:50:11.465631Z digest=sha256:20a75c2df8fa627041581ccb3bcfba9c2c1e9356dd5c867bd6250fb6f57be42e

Observation 754a49a5-ed1a-4aff-b1b9-fb41ff64890b · outbound

This paper cites an unresolved cited work.

DeepSeek in Healthcare: A Survey of Capabilities, Risks, and Clinical Applications of Open-Source Large Language Models Unresolved cited work

Reference 7

Resolution
unresolved
raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-07T11:50:20.960832Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-10T06:31:04.303077+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-07T11:50:11.504621Z digest=sha256:382b9320465be78d96f6e51987705f68badf563d0af9239b510eb1d71e26c27d

Observation 0b1a721c-f228-4ede-8ad5-9aee1dfd4309 · outbound

This paper cites 2025, Elsevier BV.

DeepSeek in Healthcare: A Survey of Capabilities, Risks, and Clinical Applications of Open-Source Large Language Models 2025, Elsevier BV

Reference 8

Resolution
verified fuzzy
raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-07T11:50:20.884277Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-10T06:31:04.303077+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-07T11:50:11.557639Z digest=sha256:74f5fc9ea1ad7640b92868153e26f79c15c521b3970cec2e40d4e2d05f53bfb7

Observation a564daef-c70d-4210-bcde-4694d078198d · outbound

This paper cites JMIR Perioperative Medicine, 2023.

DeepSeek in Healthcare: A Survey of Capabilities, Risks, and Clinical Applications of Open-Source Large Language Models JMIR Perioperative Medicine, 2023

Reference 9

Resolution
verified fuzzy
raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-07T11:50:20.807150Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-10T06:31:04.303077+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-07T11:50:11.578079Z digest=sha256:1671dd14c6b937f1d61bd79170a5709b10f7468d01fcd5f5b8f26b1fcd090bb6

Observation b32e409f-f3a1-4cff-ae6f-5062bf2f15da · outbound

This paper cites Journal of Biomedical Informatics, 2025.

DeepSeek in Healthcare: A Survey of Capabilities, Risks, and Clinical Applications of Open-Source Large Language Models Journal of Biomedical Informatics, 2025

Reference 10

Resolution
verified fuzzy
raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-07T11:50:20.728807Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-10T06:31:04.303077+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-07T11:50:11.620744Z digest=sha256:c81af416fab4cc9341915359c9df768704fc5e9d6ff7a5367dbdea8bf6fce99d

Observation 6eb9f74d-0ade-40d8-9089-9f4ae3597c9e · outbound

This paper cites Gardiner, and S.

DeepSeek in Healthcare: A Survey of Capabilities, Risks, and Clinical Applications of Open-Source Large Language Models Gardiner, and S

Reference 11

Resolution
verified fuzzy
raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-07T11:50:20.638388Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-10T06:31:04.303077+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-07T11:50:11.698934Z digest=sha256:bf5c880e99db6726d52769ca5f16dba768bca5cc77d24762c884dda7d2ffecd0

Observation ca10a032-ed4a-4a62-bbaf-631353d563bd · outbound

This paper cites an unresolved cited work.

DeepSeek in Healthcare: A Survey of Capabilities, Risks, and Clinical Applications of Open-Source Large Language Models Unresolved cited work

Reference 12

Resolution
unresolved
raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-07T11:50:20.548892Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-10T06:31:04.303077+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-07T11:50:11.742725Z digest=sha256:6a4252df2617313101e80882285318fc8c40aeb3b07488887c4c698470bd9fc4

Observation c49409f8-88dc-4520-b1ec-7a14a8145cd5 · outbound

This paper cites Large Language Models and Mathematical Reasoning Failures.

DeepSeek in Healthcare: A Survey of Capabilities, Risks, and Clinical Applications of Open-Source Large Language Models Large Language Models and Mathematical Reasoning Failures

Reference 13

Resolution
unresolved
no resolver link, observed 2026-08-07T11:50:11.834814Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-07T11:50:11.834814Z digest=sha256:5da9d84177d7addbd1da486739b0706d8c0143061921f204bbf39058373c7c12

Observation 2a960d3d-0888-47d2-9402-71fe77d091f5 · outbound

This paper cites Token-Hungry, Yet Precise: DeepSeek R1 Highlights the Need for Multi-Step Reasoning Over Speed in MATH.

DeepSeek in Healthcare: A Survey of Capabilities, Risks, and Clinical Applications of Open-Source Large Language Models Token-Hungry, Yet Precise: DeepSeek R1 Highlights the Need for Multi-Step Reasoning Over Speed in MATH

Reference 14

Resolution
unresolved
no resolver link, observed 2026-08-07T11:50:11.889893Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-07T11:50:11.889893Z digest=sha256:cb74ae55281f8eb1e7b3cfa81aaa607da7abc1850abed7ba39842f960cbc4e2f

Observation 88810424-c0a2-468a-8780-0c728548c8e3 · outbound

This paper cites AMIA Summits on Translational Science Proceedings, 2024.

DeepSeek in Healthcare: A Survey of Capabilities, Risks, and Clinical Applications of Open-Source Large Language Models AMIA Summits on Translational Science Proceedings, 2024

Reference 15

Resolution
verified fuzzy
raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-07T11:50:20.480584Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-10T06:31:04.303077+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-07T11:50:11.945142Z digest=sha256:511462ffa7cfea55d0157a7d73eeedf7538af6a76bb207797c423dbffc3557ea

Observation bc86617a-ba5f-4b61-aa81-c39529322944 · outbound

This paper cites medRxiv, 2024: p.

DeepSeek in Healthcare: A Survey of Capabilities, Risks, and Clinical Applications of Open-Source Large Language Models medRxiv, 2024: p

Reference 16

Resolution
verified fuzzy
raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-07T11:50:20.397603Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-10T06:31:04.303077+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-07T11:50:12.003582Z digest=sha256:6309c5ae33978fd734479bc25c8437a9b7ee70b05e743fa7d92e962f95557451

Observation 52250247-5f0b-4d32-b5b7-1fdcb002df88 · outbound

This paper cites medRxiv, 2025: p.

DeepSeek in Healthcare: A Survey of Capabilities, Risks, and Clinical Applications of Open-Source Large Language Models medRxiv, 2025: p

Reference 17

Resolution
malformed identifier
raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-07T11:50:20.303694Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-10T06:31:04.303077+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-07T11:50:12.160219Z digest=sha256:bd5c76a859a89523b1849bab46aec7dcd3f86e242865f802e832a5e472fcdbe7

Observation ba3218b4-fe7f-4a71-9a4b-c7187018d1de · outbound

This paper cites Evaluating o1-Like LLMs: Unlocking Reasoning for Translation through Comprehensive Analysis.

DeepSeek in Healthcare: A Survey of Capabilities, Risks, and Clinical Applications of Open-Source Large Language Models Evaluating o1-Like LLMs: Unlocking Reasoning for Translation through Comprehensive Analysis

Reference 18

Resolution
unresolved
no resolver link, observed 2026-08-07T11:50:12.235015Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-07T11:50:12.235015Z digest=sha256:d22808f1f8490489c358a87dd9f690c3ecf50f85f5fac6756c77fde26cc4976a

Observation f6bb3755-7db8-4b9f-99ed-a995760c7131 · outbound

This paper cites an unresolved cited work.

DeepSeek in Healthcare: A Survey of Capabilities, Risks, and Clinical Applications of Open-Source Large Language Models Unresolved cited work

Reference 19

Resolution
unresolved
raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-07T11:50:20.223270Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-10T06:31:04.303077+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-07T11:50:12.317396Z digest=sha256:d01746f1a50719dca6b0de6cdc38efa73afda4940b6b4063ae9c3552bbb0a624

Observation 38c0dfef-a61f-4d89-9103-1c632de164db · outbound

This paper cites Challenges in Ensuring AI Safety in DeepSeek-R1 Models: The Shortcomings of Reinforcement Learning Strategies.

DeepSeek in Healthcare: A Survey of Capabilities, Risks, and Clinical Applications of Open-Source Large Language Models Challenges in Ensuring AI Safety in DeepSeek-R1 Models: The Shortcomings of Reinforcement Learning Strategies

Reference 20

Resolution
unresolved
no resolver link, observed 2026-08-07T11:50:12.427431Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-07T11:50:12.427431Z digest=sha256:26b0738012d7c7827d5fb88488706e4e0481dc2f16dcc5b9f664b091e43b64b0

Observation 1d3b7662-b44b-48c2-b5a0-344beb95be9a · outbound

This paper cites International Journal of Scientific 40 Research in Computer Science, Engineering and Information Technology (IJSRCSEIT),.

DeepSeek in Healthcare: A Survey of Capabilities, Risks, and Clinical Applications of Open-Source Large Language Models International Journal of Scientific 40 Research in Computer Science, Engineering and Information Technology (IJSRCSEIT),

Reference 21

Resolution
verified fuzzy
raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-07T11:50:20.139035Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-10T06:31:04.303077+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-07T11:50:12.492306Z digest=sha256:29a726c84d38d3696c17040eef09fd52d04e8e7317fc8b8034ae7f26bf7ff4c0

Observation 9b3402bd-a83b-48c4-9841-5be92789e59a · outbound

This paper cites DeepSeek-R1.

DeepSeek in Healthcare: A Survey of Capabilities, Risks, and Clinical Applications of Open-Source Large Language Models DeepSeek-R1

Reference 22

Resolution
verified fuzzy
raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-07T11:50:20.044461Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-10T06:31:04.303077+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-07T11:50:12.549056Z digest=sha256:c737c6088d17d91871f8744e7c8c46b648c243c99ecc1a7345b93badb14b1677

Observation 16547097-ef44-42a8-9faf-770031f7f082 · outbound

This paper cites an unresolved cited work.

DeepSeek in Healthcare: A Survey of Capabilities, Risks, and Clinical Applications of Open-Source Large Language Models Unresolved cited work

Reference 23

Resolution
unresolved
raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-07T11:50:19.923126Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-10T06:31:04.303077+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-07T11:50:12.595842Z digest=sha256:395ad4a333734cf93153d7447ef7b5a379700073fb3bbbe27c056f086a252f25

Observation 5851fe81-99b1-4ede-8416-5cae63b5bf82 · outbound

This paper cites MedXpertQA: Benchmarking Expert-Level Medical Reasoning and Understanding.

DeepSeek in Healthcare: A Survey of Capabilities, Risks, and Clinical Applications of Open-Source Large Language Models MedXpertQA: Benchmarking Expert-Level Medical Reasoning and Understanding

Reference 24

Resolution
unresolved
no resolver link, observed 2026-08-07T11:50:12.658854Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-07T11:50:12.658854Z digest=sha256:9552866fe18105e9130ebe4545d09ee7927de1560f8e939c42d051a39b6379f2

Observation fa84e437-d69c-442e-adfb-85b32a81625e · outbound

This paper cites an unresolved cited work.

DeepSeek in Healthcare: A Survey of Capabilities, Risks, and Clinical Applications of Open-Source Large Language Models Unresolved cited work

Reference 25

Resolution
unresolved
raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-07T11:50:19.777337Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-10T06:31:04.303077+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-07T11:50:12.772990Z digest=sha256:d79ddaa322524b3acfb06eab667daf98ff895db5742cf6f7cf37fc516b7dbe47

Observation 5d34cd34-d607-4f0f-9175-5fff3eb537c4 · outbound

This paper cites arXiv preprint arXiv:2503.04153, 2025.

DeepSeek in Healthcare: A Survey of Capabilities, Risks, and Clinical Applications of Open-Source Large Language Models arXiv preprint arXiv:2503.04153, 2025

Reference 26

Resolution
unresolved
no resolver link, observed 2026-08-07T11:50:12.810532Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-07T11:50:12.810532Z digest=sha256:0579cd09e44dbfd6d2bdeb14707456d08d1c585d7c421dac5f7ef12369ade60c

Observation b55db60c-5a35-44a1-9dd4-e8dd3bc179b2 · outbound

This paper cites an unresolved cited work.

DeepSeek in Healthcare: A Survey of Capabilities, Risks, and Clinical Applications of Open-Source Large Language Models Unresolved cited work

Reference 27

Resolution
unresolved
raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-07T11:50:19.674792Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-10T06:31:04.303077+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-07T11:50:12.851393Z digest=sha256:e969e9494113012f9d6fd600907000cd5856e36c5cc8a4b84b86d7cf5e39e0cc

Observation bc44822e-1c42-41a3-b9d1-25520ef299f4 · outbound

This paper cites LLMs for Drug-Drug Interaction Prediction: A Comprehensive Comparison.

DeepSeek in Healthcare: A Survey of Capabilities, Risks, and Clinical Applications of Open-Source Large Language Models LLMs for Drug-Drug Interaction Prediction: A Comprehensive Comparison

Reference 28

Resolution
unresolved
no resolver link, observed 2026-08-07T11:50:12.921831Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-07T11:50:12.921831Z digest=sha256:4e015f4fa13fc3e04f6adabdc9c1e0227d4a4808150ba59fe852f76cb686bcbc

Observation 3a71a785-6abe-40ce-b65b-00abe1ac65af · outbound

This paper cites Cureus, 2025.

DeepSeek in Healthcare: A Survey of Capabilities, Risks, and Clinical Applications of Open-Source Large Language Models Cureus, 2025

Reference 29

Resolution
verified fuzzy
raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-07T11:50:19.629658Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-10T06:31:04.303077+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-07T11:50:12.966903Z digest=sha256:928c8dca7c3f11f6b5f625f8313d7aae9aef0b19bc4c95ada8fd42db74047653

Observation 325fc75c-70c1-4b8b-9999-caead5886a25 · outbound

This paper cites User Intent to Use DeepSeek for Healthcare Purposes and their Trust in the Large Language Model: Multinational Survey Study.

DeepSeek in Healthcare: A Survey of Capabilities, Risks, and Clinical Applications of Open-Source Large Language Models User Intent to Use DeepSeek for Healthcare Purposes and their Trust in the Large Language Model: Multinational Survey Study

Reference 30

Resolution
verified exact
local_arxiv, observed 2026-08-07T11:50:16.315247Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-10T06:31:04.303077+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-07T11:50:13.034523Z digest=sha256:1650813d060bdb893c8f3d1d600cdd2a47e525e71198cd51f012c08db8cbabaf

Observation cd0aa833-d384-48dd-8e69-65f2fc6e9afa · outbound

This paper cites He, and M.

DeepSeek in Healthcare: A Survey of Capabilities, Risks, and Clinical Applications of Open-Source Large Language Models He, and M

Reference 31

Resolution
unresolved
no resolver link, observed 2026-08-07T11:50:13.083340Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-07T11:50:13.083340Z digest=sha256:b5758d885f031650c3e7099cb570094821236aaa246fcb3035ecb64f3dd0a917

Observation 0f9e1b0d-112a-47a3-9fd4-09e7b476e199 · outbound

This paper cites JAMIA Open, 2023.

DeepSeek in Healthcare: A Survey of Capabilities, Risks, and Clinical Applications of Open-Source Large Language Models JAMIA Open, 2023

Reference 32

Resolution
unresolved
no resolver link, observed 2026-08-07T11:50:13.164814Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-07T11:50:13.164814Z digest=sha256:af2e67da935b631ef60ee5c0559fee4b274fdc9a865efecf5087d0177e5fbcec

Observation 002c8b97-5264-4ddd-b4e1-775e28ba3e7a · outbound

This paper cites an unresolved cited work.

DeepSeek in Healthcare: A Survey of Capabilities, Risks, and Clinical Applications of Open-Source Large Language Models Unresolved cited work

Reference 33

Resolution
unresolved
raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-07T11:50:19.461102Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-10T06:31:04.303077+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-07T11:50:13.225483Z digest=sha256:cf1466823f7183606e014861e217b489d99368a3d876206f4ea001bef613290c

Observation 5fadf935-6029-4882-bf9d-fe8ff765421b · outbound

This paper cites Scientific Reports, 2024.

DeepSeek in Healthcare: A Survey of Capabilities, Risks, and Clinical Applications of Open-Source Large Language Models Scientific Reports, 2024

Reference 34

Resolution
verified fuzzy
raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-07T11:50:19.287247Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-10T06:31:04.303077+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-07T11:50:13.271887Z digest=sha256:e457db463e5fd6e11026e8384ccd1512745f4a31a0cb5b17d934e27302dcc503

Observation 61491f6f-4539-4b20-959f-5c9af931f04f · outbound

This paper cites arXiv preprint arXiv:2502.12659, 2025.

DeepSeek in Healthcare: A Survey of Capabilities, Risks, and Clinical Applications of Open-Source Large Language Models arXiv preprint arXiv:2502.12659, 2025

Reference 35

Resolution
unresolved
no resolver link, observed 2026-08-07T11:50:13.330295Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-07T11:50:13.330295Z digest=sha256:67d967afd6b1b8669ee4f1aca87f99462f2498bc275cb893f58b5d0ad00701c5

Observation fc5a83ae-1ef1-4110-bba7-a98f2e46372d · outbound

This paper cites an unresolved cited work.

DeepSeek in Healthcare: A Survey of Capabilities, Risks, and Clinical Applications of Open-Source Large Language Models Unresolved cited work

Reference 36

Resolution
unresolved
raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-07T11:50:19.087662Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-10T06:31:04.303077+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-07T11:50:13.384285Z digest=sha256:79203551d6d987884f24704857ac334e721f70f9c23a0dd8edbc3ea9c1ca780a

Observation 66ded790-f084-40c3-864e-1326877e1574 · outbound

This paper cites o3-mini vs DeepSeek-R1: Which One is Safer?.

DeepSeek in Healthcare: A Survey of Capabilities, Risks, and Clinical Applications of Open-Source Large Language Models o3-mini vs DeepSeek-R1: Which One is Safer?

Reference 37

Resolution
unresolved
no resolver link, observed 2026-08-07T11:50:13.457110Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-07T11:50:13.457110Z digest=sha256:a6c0b933a07f713acac344a7e04c16df470131be85641c9a77f2695035037645

Observation beba79c0-e2ec-4d73-af1f-9ad940db16f5 · outbound

This paper cites arXiv preprint arXiv:2503.13806, 2025.

DeepSeek in Healthcare: A Survey of Capabilities, Risks, and Clinical Applications of Open-Source Large Language Models arXiv preprint arXiv:2503.13806, 2025

Reference 38

Resolution
unresolved
no resolver link, observed 2026-08-07T11:50:13.544867Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-07T11:50:13.544867Z digest=sha256:707dee88cb2e815620f47f314de03f547c09d52a2ebcfb7d98987891e3fea8e6

Observation db4c164f-bd66-4a32-b910-430b5706d1e2 · outbound

This paper cites Nature medicine, 2025: p.

DeepSeek in Healthcare: A Survey of Capabilities, Risks, and Clinical Applications of Open-Source Large Language Models Nature medicine, 2025: p

Reference 39

Resolution
verified fuzzy
raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-07T11:50:18.928365Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-10T06:31:04.303077+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-07T11:50:13.614273Z digest=sha256:ed92ca57d885a61873b89cd8bcd0e4da7de9415a249ced5a98c3ff493338adad

Observation ad099084-a5a0-4a9d-a3c7-8349c7234657 · outbound

This paper cites 2025, Elsevier.

DeepSeek in Healthcare: A Survey of Capabilities, Risks, and Clinical Applications of Open-Source Large Language Models 2025, Elsevier

Reference 40

Resolution
verified fuzzy
raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-07T11:50:18.673769Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-10T06:31:04.303077+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-07T11:50:13.713727Z digest=sha256:f29a1f2b511bdf820ffa1a0a2a5b48c4f2c12db2f2872bd591936bd0f7225ee1

Observation ebccae88-45e1-4564-8116-d62822dd2ab4 · outbound

This paper cites Nature Medicine, 2025: p.

DeepSeek in Healthcare: A Survey of Capabilities, Risks, and Clinical Applications of Open-Source Large Language Models Nature Medicine, 2025: p

Reference 41

Resolution
verified fuzzy
raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-07T11:50:18.316070Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-10T06:31:04.303077+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-07T11:50:13.863873Z digest=sha256:04576b3a4c9901a573b5966a6269ddd01a68633db989dc20637ce8dae075c7b6

Observation 4ba1cbd7-b452-4f14-a875-4b998725ede8 · outbound

This paper cites The Lancet Digital Health, 2024.

DeepSeek in Healthcare: A Survey of Capabilities, Risks, and Clinical Applications of Open-Source Large Language Models The Lancet Digital Health, 2024

Reference 42

Resolution
verified fuzzy
raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-07T11:50:17.982110Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-10T06:31:04.303077+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-07T11:50:13.959495Z digest=sha256:3487b8a91b5c7a8bf235ef6ccc7dbadc9d113bcc56e4c7fb61730550b3f4e7c2

Observation aaa19d40-93cf-4db4-82c5-62a2c6a8f26f · outbound

This paper cites Ethical and social risks of harm from Language Models.

DeepSeek in Healthcare: A Survey of Capabilities, Risks, and Clinical Applications of Open-Source Large Language Models Ethical and social risks of harm from Language Models

Reference 43

Resolution
unresolved
no resolver link, observed 2026-08-07T11:50:14.062666Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-07T11:50:14.062666Z digest=sha256:af855ce597668ae7ea629292f43c125be71eaa2685cbf04b4528bd48fc14164a

Observation f5d93b78-c092-4d2a-b741-68e16987443e · outbound

This paper cites AMIA Summits on Translational Science Proceedings, 2024.

DeepSeek in Healthcare: A Survey of Capabilities, Risks, and Clinical Applications of Open-Source Large Language Models AMIA Summits on Translational Science Proceedings, 2024

Reference 44

Resolution
verified fuzzy
raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-07T11:50:17.709063Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-10T06:31:04.303077+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-07T11:50:14.132181Z digest=sha256:512f3d60104a1d5b28257895bf19643d8488beeb3ac76d404b2f49573ee0bd5f

Observation 4c7a4b09-2902-44fb-b356-5a22710f84c3 · outbound

This paper cites Analytical Methods, 2017.

DeepSeek in Healthcare: A Survey of Capabilities, Risks, and Clinical Applications of Open-Source Large Language Models Analytical Methods, 2017

Reference 45

Resolution
verified fuzzy
raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-07T11:50:17.521975Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-10T06:31:04.303077+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-07T11:50:14.229261Z digest=sha256:aaa407a1c2ae2e53fae7a5cf045951d2c52b4289693ae421581e2cef5545a4d2

Observation c0213580-0cf2-46f9-b1bd-7b0fa3c3c9a7 · outbound

This paper cites Design and development of an informatics-driven implementation research framework for primary care studies.

DeepSeek in Healthcare: A Survey of Capabilities, Risks, and Clinical Applications of Open-Source Large Language Models Design and development of an informatics-driven implementation research framework for primary care studies

Reference 46

Resolution
verified fuzzy
raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-07T11:50:17.312259Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-10T06:31:04.303077+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-07T11:50:14.308865Z digest=sha256:b90bb03c2edef516d83088419d2969ab832d2329b4b3ebd301dd7614e58504c9

Observation 13cc92a9-d906-4070-82d4-8aae442ac6cd · outbound

This paper cites medRxiv, 2025: p.

DeepSeek in Healthcare: A Survey of Capabilities, Risks, and Clinical Applications of Open-Source Large Language Models medRxiv, 2025: p

Reference 47

Resolution
unresolved
no resolver link, observed 2026-08-07T11:50:14.418763Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-07T11:50:14.418763Z digest=sha256:f2e042e42082952029caf496aaa890b51c7522319e63d02054838396b3a9f0cd

Observation e341f9a4-39aa-4331-a13f-54a4036aed34 · outbound

This paper cites Minssen, and G.

DeepSeek in Healthcare: A Survey of Capabilities, Risks, and Clinical Applications of Open-Source Large Language Models Minssen, and G

Reference 48

Resolution
unresolved
no resolver link, observed 2026-08-07T11:50:14.497661Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-07T11:50:14.497661Z digest=sha256:42dd232df85239281eedcf39f45e62163c1e32b7e17b26d1ff7d5bb85ca4ffea

Observation 70ffe400-62d3-495c-afc0-45c717ce540a · outbound

This paper cites an unresolved cited work.

DeepSeek in Healthcare: A Survey of Capabilities, Risks, and Clinical Applications of Open-Source Large Language Models Unresolved cited work

Reference 49

Resolution
unresolved
raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-07T11:50:17.148564Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-10T06:31:04.303077+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-07T11:50:14.576162Z digest=sha256:a81e9e3866ec2cb153f5e82397877e4acd0581809c55b703953f582cf8162baf

Observation f7810828-6d68-49ee-9ad0-f11f05ebab57 · outbound

This paper cites Generative AI in Academic Writing: A Comparison of DeepSeek, Qwen, ChatGPT, Gemini, Llama, Mistral, and Gemma.

DeepSeek in Healthcare: A Survey of Capabilities, Risks, and Clinical Applications of Open-Source Large Language Models Generative AI in Academic Writing: A Comparison of DeepSeek, Qwen, ChatGPT, Gemini, Llama, Mistral, and Gemma

Reference 50

Resolution
unresolved
no resolver link, observed 2026-08-07T11:50:14.661746Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-07T11:50:14.661746Z digest=sha256:d5f4255ec9e80e1bc7b487de9bb0d348d07840b25c612706606a4e69f9a8edae

Observation dab479d3-25ab-4ab4-83ac-84b739a4ce8d · outbound

This paper cites Olin Business School Center for Finance & Accounting Research Paper, 2023(2023/18).

DeepSeek in Healthcare: A Survey of Capabilities, Risks, and Clinical Applications of Open-Source Large Language Models Olin Business School Center for Finance & Accounting Research Paper, 2023(2023/18)

Reference 51

Resolution
verified fuzzy
raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-07T11:50:17.011631Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-10T06:31:04.303077+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-07T11:50:14.761105Z digest=sha256:6324bde0966921c60a0f2cb8fe5d87c319e61c8a569f7602170776c5a480770b

Observation 42c6aabd-33ff-4dbf-80a7-a6de3fb65ea9 · outbound

This paper cites Evaluating the Performance of the DeepSeek Model in Confidential Computing Environment.

DeepSeek in Healthcare: A Survey of Capabilities, Risks, and Clinical Applications of Open-Source Large Language Models Evaluating the Performance of the DeepSeek Model in Confidential Computing Environment

Reference 52

Resolution
unresolved
no resolver link, observed 2026-08-07T11:50:14.839036Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-07T11:50:14.839036Z digest=sha256:7d267e244e6f65c0f5ef7ee55d003fa0068146c5acf2054d19ce36d95d4aa6e6

Observation 85e98054-96dd-4439-a289-69b839e0dbc9 · outbound

This paper cites an unresolved cited work.

DeepSeek in Healthcare: A Survey of Capabilities, Risks, and Clinical Applications of Open-Source Large Language Models Unresolved cited work

Reference 53

Resolution
unresolved
raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-07T11:50:16.855648Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-10T06:31:04.303077+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-07T11:50:14.931002Z digest=sha256:3a668bf57f4b0d6c65057ec9272488c70e9175637a867942c5abf164299b21e8

Observation 82e18954-6e02-45ed-bc48-9b4e02c790d1 · outbound

This paper cites LLMs in Disease Diagnosis: A Comparative Study of DeepSeek-R1 and O3 Mini Across Chronic Health Conditions.

DeepSeek in Healthcare: A Survey of Capabilities, Risks, and Clinical Applications of Open-Source Large Language Models LLMs in Disease Diagnosis: A Comparative Study of DeepSeek-R1 and O3 Mini Across Chronic Health Conditions

Reference 54

Resolution
unresolved
no resolver link, observed 2026-08-07T11:50:15.033078Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-07T11:50:15.033078Z digest=sha256:ecf278a7ef999e290ffc9cbf6d23d184c17eb1d2cb45dd68b8fec5005e3ab2c9

Observation c4ca0007-b046-426f-a346-ed98e452d310 · outbound

This paper cites Authorea Preprints, 2025.

DeepSeek in Healthcare: A Survey of Capabilities, Risks, and Clinical Applications of Open-Source Large Language Models Authorea Preprints, 2025

Reference 55

Resolution
verified fuzzy
raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-07T11:50:16.713793Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-10T06:31:04.303077+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-07T11:50:15.120296Z digest=sha256:ee9d4b360fb30041909ab3ecf77dd0444731d1b941209fb3b67d48018f0a7774

Observation 114f72a0-b126-4281-a3c3-b9df4689f78a · outbound

This paper cites Available at SSRN 5169443.

DeepSeek in Healthcare: A Survey of Capabilities, Risks, and Clinical Applications of Open-Source Large Language Models Available at SSRN 5169443

Reference 56

Resolution
verified fuzzy
raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-07T11:50:16.596051Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-10T06:31:04.303077+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-07T11:50:15.243216Z digest=sha256:84525fef6daa1ca3e7639c66d47795b277e17f946b433abdf669ed3b672eff5e

Observation 1fd7a147-2641-4b73-a546-df2780b99cf6 · outbound

This paper cites DeepSeek Powered Solid Dosage Formulation Design and Development.

DeepSeek in Healthcare: A Survey of Capabilities, Risks, and Clinical Applications of Open-Source Large Language Models DeepSeek Powered Solid Dosage Formulation Design and Development

Reference 57

Resolution
metadata mismatch
local_arxiv, observed 2026-08-07T11:50:15.977168Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-10T06:31:04.303077+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-07T11:50:15.332295Z digest=sha256:de15b6ccc7018d68ed7f27e811ccf38d372f38cc8138d739124058f318ef0145

Observation 6a0942ad-9a9b-499b-84cf-9c9fc39cd225 · outbound

This paper cites Quantifying the Reasoning Abilities of LLMs on Real-world Clinical Cases.

DeepSeek in Healthcare: A Survey of Capabilities, Risks, and Clinical Applications of Open-Source Large Language Models Quantifying the Reasoning Abilities of LLMs on Real-world Clinical Cases

Reference 58

Resolution
unresolved
no resolver link, observed 2026-08-07T11:50:15.401898Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-07T11:50:15.401898Z digest=sha256:9f58c4be5a20413ee97f9376eaa361ec9932d2ee758bbce5de947fb06db53bf6

Observation eff1b571-82ae-4559-b4bf-08c54c3b06de · outbound

This paper cites DeepSeek-R1 Outperforms Gemini 2.0 Pro, OpenAI o1, and o3-mini in Bilingual Complex Ophthalmology Reasoning.

DeepSeek in Healthcare: A Survey of Capabilities, Risks, and Clinical Applications of Open-Source Large Language Models DeepSeek-R1 Outperforms Gemini 2.0 Pro, OpenAI o1, and o3-mini in Bilingual Complex Ophthalmology Reasoning

Reference 59

Resolution
metadata mismatch
local_arxiv, observed 2026-08-07T11:50:15.813842Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-10T06:31:04.303077+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-07T11:50:15.494183Z digest=sha256:9f5767c047ac8abd7dafb3c89998b690ad30c562b61c725064b54e750f7c6622

Observation 4ab83174-adcf-45a3-b020-2f8401990541 · outbound

This paper cites An evaluation of DeepSeek Models in Biomedical Natural Language Processing.

DeepSeek in Healthcare: A Survey of Capabilities, Risks, and Clinical Applications of Open-Source Large Language Models An evaluation of DeepSeek Models in Biomedical Natural Language Processing

Reference 60

Resolution
unresolved
no resolver link, observed 2026-08-07T11:50:15.590052Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-07T11:50:15.590052Z digest=sha256:9816f3ccb64bcd05b3b14d20668aa7bfa335e48e1a6a9d442641b979e39dbc72

Pith citing papers

Observation b404f152-2ba3-4416-a48e-017826842472 · inbound

Verifiable Manifest Signing and Transparency Enforcement for Secure MCP-Based LLM Pipelines cites this paper.

Verifiable Manifest Signing and Transparency Enforcement for Secure MCP-Based LLM Pipelines DeepSeek in Healthcare: A Survey of Capabilities, Risks, and Clinical Applications of Open-Source Large Language Models

Reference 21

Resolution
unresolved
no resolver link, observed 2026-08-03T06:18:04.899569Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-03T06:18:04.899569Z digest=sha256:f7165d849f9d0b0f0a9d509db6686f8c7afe6175c03642d3d7e2a34dbf912655