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arxiv: 1407.0633 · v1 · pith:TSPVLSPDnew · submitted 2014-07-02 · 🪐 quant-ph

Quantum correlations in bulk properties of solids obtained from neutron scattering

classification 🪐 quant-ph
keywords quantumcorrelationsentanglementneutronscatteringtemperaturecouplingcritical
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We demonstrate that inelastic neutron scattering technique can be used to indirectly detect and measure the macroscopic quantum correlations quantified by both entanglement and discord in a quantum magnetic material, VODPO4 . 1D2O. The amount of quantum correlations is obtained 2 by analyzing the neutron scattering data of magnetic excitations in isolated V4+ spin dimers. Our quantitative analysis shows that the critical temperature of this material can reach as high as Tc = 82.5 K, where quantum entanglement drops to zero. Significantly, quantum discord can even survive at Tc = 300 K and may be used in room temperature quantum devices. Taking into account the spin-orbit (SO) coupling, we also predict theoretically that entanglement can be significantly enhanced and the critical temperature Tc increases with the strength of spin-orbit coupling.

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