Paper Citation Record · LEDGER

Measuring Causal Effects of Data Statistics on Language Model's `Factual' Predictions

As of 8 August 2026, this Paper Citation Record lists 0 of 0 outbound references and 13 inbound Pith citation observations for arXiv:2207.14251.

A citation records a reference. It does not transfer a finding from one paper to another.

pith.paper-citation-record.v1
2207.14251 v2

Coverage vector

measured 0 of 0 reference resolution

Typed states for the displayed outbound observations.

Source: paper_references, paper_reference_links

measured 13 of 13 standing notices

One-hop event checks from named stored sources.

Source: scholarly_work_events, retraction_status_cache, observed 2026-08-08T06:32:00.761636+00:00

measured 13 of 13 inbound itemization

Pith citing papers itemized under the disclosed page cap.

Source: paper_references, paper_reference_links, observed 2026-08-07T15:20:45.773383Z

measured 0 of 1 external citation measurements

A source-named dated measurement, never combined with another source.

Source: arxiv_reference, observed 2026-07-02T07:36:44.932058Z

Reference resolution

0 of 0 outbound references displayed

verified exact0
verified fuzzy0
unresolved0
parse uncertain0
malformed identifier0
metadata mismatch0

External citation measurements

No source-named external measurement is stored.

Outbound references

No outbound reference observations are available for this paper version.

Pith citing papers

Observation d103a6a9-f5fe-4a99-a483-a015a98588fb · inbound

Pythia: A Suite for Analyzing Large Language Models Across Training and Scaling cites this paper.

Pythia: A Suite for Analyzing Large Language Models Across Training and Scaling Measuring Causal Effects of Data Statistics on Language Model's `Factual' Predictions

Reference 196

Resolution: metadata mismatch; arxiv_id, observed 2026-05-15T17:45:17.926622Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-08T06:32:00.761636+00:00.

Observation 3a4e9f9f-e790-4517-8d2b-2cdd9feeb8d7 · inbound

Trustworthy LLMs: a Survey and Guideline for Evaluating Large Language Models' Alignment cites this paper.

Trustworthy LLMs: a Survey and Guideline for Evaluating Large Language Models' Alignment Measuring Causal Effects of Data Statistics on Language Model's `Factual' Predictions

Reference 55

Resolution: verified exact; arxiv_id, observed 2026-05-17T22:30:44.777570Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-08T06:32:00.761636+00:00.

Observation bcfa943c-4314-4730-b09d-0764cbb0d5b9 · inbound

Benchmark Data Contamination of Large Language Models: A Survey cites this paper.

Benchmark Data Contamination of Large Language Models: A Survey Measuring Causal Effects of Data Statistics on Language Model's `Factual' Predictions

Reference 43

Resolution: verified exact; arxiv_id, observed 2026-05-22T23:10:40.935950Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-08T06:32:00.761636+00:00.

Observation 9b7bc393-f423-4c0e-b865-d9a69e693692 · inbound

Protoknowledge Shapes Behaviour of LLMs in Downstream Tasks: Memorization and Generalization with Knowledge Graphs cites this paper.

Protoknowledge Shapes Behaviour of LLMs in Downstream Tasks: Memorization and Generalization with Knowledge Graphs Measuring Causal Effects of Data Statistics on Language Model's `Factual' Predictions

Reference 2025

Resolution: malformed identifier; no resolver link, observed 2026-08-07T15:20:45.773383Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

Observation b57daac2-213d-46f4-92b1-9b2ee8a8da3b · inbound

The Common Pile v0.1: An 8TB Dataset of Public Domain and Openly Licensed Text cites this paper.

The Common Pile v0.1: An 8TB Dataset of Public Domain and Openly Licensed Text Measuring Causal Effects of Data Statistics on Language Model's `Factual' Predictions

Reference 50

Resolution: unresolved; no resolver link, observed 2026-08-07T10:29:43.911426Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

Observation 06a2f497-4a99-4c3e-b308-6e7e5bb15935 · inbound

OR-VSKC: Resolving Visual-Semantic Knowledge Conflicts in Operating Rooms with Synthetic Data-Guided Alignment cites this paper.

OR-VSKC: Resolving Visual-Semantic Knowledge Conflicts in Operating Rooms with Synthetic Data-Guided Alignment Measuring Causal Effects of Data Statistics on Language Model's `Factual' Predictions

Reference 9

Resolution: verified exact; arxiv_id, observed 2026-05-19T07:37:08.736323Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-08T06:32:00.761636+00:00.

Observation 20f7a672-86a9-407b-bf81-d32c6bc2a74b · inbound

Truth as a Compression Artifact in Language Model Training cites this paper.

Truth as a Compression Artifact in Language Model Training Measuring Causal Effects of Data Statistics on Language Model's `Factual' Predictions

Reference 3

Resolution: verified exact; arxiv_id, observed 2026-05-15T12:25:35.653437Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-08T06:32:00.761636+00:00.

Observation d4199334-8ffe-4127-8af3-4aebc166921f · inbound

Measuring Distribution Shift in User Prompts and Its Effects on LLM Performance cites this paper.

Measuring Distribution Shift in User Prompts and Its Effects on LLM Performance Measuring Causal Effects of Data Statistics on Language Model's `Factual' Predictions

Reference 21

Resolution: metadata mismatch; arxiv_id, observed 2026-05-10T06:56:47.930609Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-08T06:32:00.761636+00:00.

Observation 1abc1f1d-8abc-40c5-a1d2-5f6c15cb584d · inbound

When LLMs Stop Following Steps: A Diagnostic Study of Procedural Execution in Language Models cites this paper.

When LLMs Stop Following Steps: A Diagnostic Study of Procedural Execution in Language Models Measuring Causal Effects of Data Statistics on Language Model's `Factual' Predictions

Reference 8

Resolution: verified exact; arxiv_id, observed 2026-07-01T07:55:31.112762Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-08T06:32:00.761636+00:00.

Observation 9cc4d57c-51b1-419a-a6ff-ab437aa2aa16 · inbound

When LLMs Stop Following Steps: A Diagnostic Study of Procedural Execution in Language Models cites this paper.

When LLMs Stop Following Steps: A Diagnostic Study of Procedural Execution in Language Models Measuring Causal Effects of Data Statistics on Language Model's `Factual' Predictions

Reference 8

Resolution: unresolved; no resolver link, observed 2026-08-04T05:20:33.194288Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

Observation 07b30e37-7693-4314-96ff-abda13a9063d · inbound

Validity Threats for Foundation Model Research cites this paper.

Validity Threats for Foundation Model Research Measuring Causal Effects of Data Statistics on Language Model's `Factual' Predictions

Reference 27

Resolution: verified exact; arxiv_id, observed 2026-07-02T07:36:44.933710Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-08T06:32:00.761636+00:00.

Observation 28c1d4cd-05a0-41d1-ab6e-651cd2be8f4f · inbound

Tracing LLM Behavior to the Training Data with Empirical Next-Token Distributions cites this paper.

Tracing LLM Behavior to the Training Data with Empirical Next-Token Distributions Measuring Causal Effects of Data Statistics on Language Model's `Factual' Predictions

Reference 2026

Resolution: unresolved; no resolver link, observed 2026-08-02T02:34:08.741353Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

Observation df60d6c8-5a36-4e5f-9d43-e4f19ada691b · inbound

Tracing LLM Behavior to the Training Data with Empirical Next-Token Distributions cites this paper.

Tracing LLM Behavior to the Training Data with Empirical Next-Token Distributions Measuring Causal Effects of Data Statistics on Language Model's `Factual' Predictions

Reference 2026

Resolution: unresolved; no resolver link, observed 2026-08-04T01:45:18.458866Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.