Paper Citation Record · LEDGER

DNA 1.0 Technical Report

As of 23 August 2026, this Paper Citation Record lists 26 of 26 outbound references and 1 inbound Pith citation observation for arXiv:2501.10648.

A citation records a reference. It does not transfer a finding from one paper to another.

pith.paper-citation-record.v1
2501.10648 v1

Coverage vector

measured 26 of 26 reference resolution

Typed states for the displayed outbound observations.

Source: paper_references, paper_reference_links, observed 2026-08-10T19:04:35.027975Z

measured 27 of 27 standing notices

One-hop event checks from named stored sources.

Source: scholarly_work_events, retraction_status_cache, observed 2026-08-23T06:30:58.430688+00:00

measured 1 of 1 inbound itemization

Pith citing papers itemized under the disclosed page cap.

Source: paper_references, paper_reference_links, observed 2026-08-06T23:58:09.739038Z

measured 0 of 1 external citation measurements

A source-named dated measurement, never combined with another source.

Source: pith, observed 2026-08-06T23:58:10.216201Z

Reference resolution

26 of 26 outbound references displayed

verified exact0
verified fuzzy1
unresolved24
parse uncertain0
malformed identifier1
metadata mismatch0

External citation measurements

No source-named external measurement is stored.

Outbound references

Observation afbbeac4-d4e6-4dc1-8b0f-7389972736d6 · outbound

This paper cites Stage-wise training: An improved feature learning strategy for deep models.

DNA 1.0 Technical Report Stage-wise training: An improved feature learning strategy for deep models

Reference 3

Resolution: verified fuzzy; raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-10T19:04:35.581625Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-23T06:30:58.430688+00:00.

Observation 54b540db-2f32-422d-8e8d-f0bf1fe407eb · outbound

This paper cites PaLM: Scaling Language Modeling with Pathways.

DNA 1.0 Technical Report PaLM: Scaling Language Modeling with Pathways

Reference 6

Resolution: unresolved; no resolver link, observed 2026-08-10T19:04:34.939610Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

Observation 3f3e0deb-6317-4be4-9502-9643f1fb9aed · outbound

This paper cites SOLAR 10.7B: Scaling Large Language Models with Simple yet Effective Depth Up-Scaling.

DNA 1.0 Technical Report SOLAR 10.7B: Scaling Large Language Models with Simple yet Effective Depth Up-Scaling

Reference 9

Resolution: malformed identifier; no resolver link, observed 2026-08-10T19:04:34.953034Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

Observation 932e1dad-7302-4626-8080-77fe3b7c58a9 · outbound

This paper cites KOBEST: Korean Balanced Evaluation of Significant Tasks.

DNA 1.0 Technical Report KOBEST: Korean Balanced Evaluation of Significant Tasks

Reference 10

Resolution: unresolved; no resolver link, observed 2026-08-10T19:04:34.958114Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

Observation a279f826-24db-4d48-aab9-79be8b390922 · outbound

This paper cites DistiLLM: Towards Streamlined Distillation for Large Language Models.

DNA 1.0 Technical Report DistiLLM: Towards Streamlined Distillation for Large Language Models

Reference 11

Resolution: unresolved; no resolver link, observed 2026-08-10T19:04:34.962552Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

Observation 1cc2eb4b-c8a0-4d92-a3f4-6377320004c9 · outbound

This paper cites Orca 2: Teaching Small Language Models How to Reason.

DNA 1.0 Technical Report Orca 2: Teaching Small Language Models How to Reason

Reference 12

Resolution: unresolved; no resolver link, observed 2026-08-10T19:04:34.967217Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

Observation 1554b649-16b2-416c-84e8-3c0ac24783aa · outbound

This paper cites Qwen2.5 Technical Report.

DNA 1.0 Technical Report Qwen2.5 Technical Report

Reference 13

Resolution: unresolved; no resolver link, observed 2026-08-10T19:04:34.972041Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

Observation 146ac703-cddd-4ad8-97ff-7165e4074b3e · outbound

This paper cites Direct Preference Optimization: Your Language Model is Secretly a Reward Model.

DNA 1.0 Technical Report Direct Preference Optimization: Your Language Model is Secretly a Reward Model

Reference 14

Resolution: unresolved; no resolver link, observed 2026-08-10T19:04:34.976086Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

Observation 0f9ee475-a95c-49c1-afd4-48693a5b4a5f · outbound

This paper cites GPQA: A Graduate-Level Google-Proof Q&A Benchmark.

DNA 1.0 Technical Report GPQA: A Graduate-Level Google-Proof Q&A Benchmark

Reference 15

Resolution: unresolved; no resolver link, observed 2026-08-10T19:04:34.980468Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

Observation 8d696541-706d-4360-90e3-f46666a348fe · outbound

This paper cites John Schulman, Filip Wolski, Prafulla Dhariwal, Alec Radford, and Oleg Klimov.

DNA 1.0 Technical Report John Schulman, Filip Wolski, Prafulla Dhariwal, Alec Radford, and Oleg Klimov

Reference 16

Resolution: unresolved; no resolver link, observed 2026-08-10T19:04:34.984793Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

Observation 47dedc5d-efca-4b6b-ae41-e68989dba59d · outbound

This paper cites GLU Variants Improve Transformer.

DNA 1.0 Technical Report GLU Variants Improve Transformer

Reference 18

Resolution: unresolved; no resolver link, observed 2026-08-10T19:04:34.992864Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

Observation 4767c402-e4b2-44ba-9496-12db36b0c671 · outbound

This paper cites Language Models are Multilingual Chain-of-Thought Reasoners.

DNA 1.0 Technical Report Language Models are Multilingual Chain-of-Thought Reasoners

Reference 19

Resolution: unresolved; no resolver link, observed 2026-08-10T19:04:34.997407Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

Observation d6f56734-ba91-447a-a3cf-13e23a0e05a3 · outbound

This paper cites KMMLU: Measuring Massive Multitask Language Understanding in Korean.

DNA 1.0 Technical Report KMMLU: Measuring Massive Multitask Language Understanding in Korean

Reference 20

Resolution: unresolved; no resolver link, observed 2026-08-10T19:04:35.001857Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

Observation 6943bc85-09d0-475d-bf01-357f3a54936c · outbound

This paper cites RoFormer: Enhanced Transformer with Rotary Position Embedding.

DNA 1.0 Technical Report RoFormer: Enhanced Transformer with Rotary Position Embedding

Reference 21

Resolution: unresolved; no resolver link, observed 2026-08-10T19:04:35.006366Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

Observation 208f4aa8-0c4b-45f6-8b11-a4772b66bdd9 · outbound

This paper cites Challenging BIG-Bench Tasks and Whether Chain-of-Thought Can Solve Them.

DNA 1.0 Technical Report Challenging BIG-Bench Tasks and Whether Chain-of-Thought Can Solve Them

Reference 22

Resolution: unresolved; no resolver link, observed 2026-08-10T19:04:35.011026Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

Observation f1c56fd5-b54e-468f-9ec2-93f0ee5f344c · outbound

This paper cites MMLU-Pro: A More Robust and Challenging Multi-Task Language Understanding Benchmark.

DNA 1.0 Technical Report MMLU-Pro: A More Robust and Challenging Multi-Task Language Understanding Benchmark

Reference 23

Resolution: unresolved; no resolver link, observed 2026-08-10T19:04:35.015207Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

Observation 617a8f47-0fa7-4ea3-8810-8c927afbb859 · outbound

This paper cites Effective Long-Context Scaling of Foundation Models.

DNA 1.0 Technical Report Effective Long-Context Scaling of Foundation Models

Reference 24

Resolution: unresolved; no resolver link, observed 2026-08-10T19:04:35.019555Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

Observation 757109a7-8de3-4362-8728-112479cc0bad · outbound

This paper cites Magpie: Alignment Data Synthesis from Scratch by Prompting Aligned LLMs with Nothing.

DNA 1.0 Technical Report Magpie: Alignment Data Synthesis from Scratch by Prompting Aligned LLMs with Nothing

Reference 25

Resolution: unresolved; no resolver link, observed 2026-08-10T19:04:35.023922Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

Observation b2b57126-5163-492f-8660-0b05048dfd90 · outbound

This paper cites Proximal Policy Optimization Algorithms.

DNA 1.0 Technical Report Proximal Policy Optimization Algorithms

Reference 2017

Resolution: unresolved; no resolver link, observed 2026-08-10T19:04:34.988698Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

Observation c2921c23-a1a4-48e0-8876-30ce31bcb2c4 · outbound

This paper cites Root Mean Square Layer Normalization.

DNA 1.0 Technical Report Root Mean Square Layer Normalization

Reference 2019

Resolution: unresolved; no resolver link, observed 2026-08-10T19:04:35.027975Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

Observation 5f9f09eb-3797-4d7f-a49e-fbf305eacbae · outbound

This paper cites Language Models are Few-Shot Learners.

DNA 1.0 Technical Report Language Models are Few-Shot Learners

Reference 2020

Resolution: unresolved; no resolver link, observed 2026-08-10T19:04:34.934685Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

Observation 80fd8819-0614-4412-8ea0-a3a89f8fd8f0 · outbound

This paper cites Training Verifiers to Solve Math Word Problems.

DNA 1.0 Technical Report Training Verifiers to Solve Math Word Problems

Reference 2021

Resolution: unresolved; no resolver link, observed 2026-08-10T19:04:34.944117Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

Observation 3f52d716-f9a7-4fad-aff2-9e0bd493b761 · outbound

This paper cites GPT-NeoX-20B: An Open-Source Autoregressive Language Model.

DNA 1.0 Technical Report GPT-NeoX-20B: An Open-Source Autoregressive Language Model

Reference 2022

Resolution: unresolved; no resolver link, observed 2026-08-10T19:04:34.929916Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

Observation 44fa8c08-9422-440a-b542-789fa991e907 · outbound

This paper cites GQA: Training Generalized Multi-Query Transformer Models from Multi-Head Checkpoints.

DNA 1.0 Technical Report GQA: Training Generalized Multi-Query Transformer Models from Multi-Head Checkpoints

Reference 2023

Resolution: unresolved; no resolver link, observed 2026-08-10T19:04:34.915675Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

Observation 8db32fd8-efb2-4c37-97c2-9964ba73bb30 · outbound

This paper cites The Llama 3 Herd of Models.

DNA 1.0 Technical Report The Llama 3 Herd of Models

Reference 2024

Resolution: unresolved; no resolver link, observed 2026-08-10T19:04:34.948717Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

Observation 76c86546-68c9-47fc-8926-084ffba9e4fb · outbound

This paper cites LongBench v2: Towards Deeper Understanding and Reasoning on Realistic Long-context Multitasks.

DNA 1.0 Technical Report LongBench v2: Towards Deeper Understanding and Reasoning on Realistic Long-context Multitasks

Reference 2025

Resolution: unresolved; no resolver link, observed 2026-08-10T19:04:34.921090Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

Pith citing papers

Observation 70636fe1-83ff-4985-b5f3-f0d995ac85c9 · inbound

Thunder-LLM: Efficiently Adapting LLMs to Korean with Minimal Resources cites this paper.

Thunder-LLM: Efficiently Adapting LLMs to Korean with Minimal Resources DNA 1.0 Technical Report

Reference 36

Resolution: verified exact; local_arxiv, observed 2026-08-06T23:58:10.219530Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-23T06:30:58.430688+00:00.