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A new method to clarify contribution of chiral magnetic effect in small collision system $p^{\uparrow} + A$ involving a transversely polarized proton

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arxiv 2408.02939 v2 pith:VB4NX5ET submitted 2024-08-06 hep-ph nucl-th

classification hep-phnucl-th
keywords protoncontributionfieldpolarizedcollisionsignificanttransverselyuparrow
verification ladder T0 review T1 audit T2 compute T3 formal

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abstract

In this paper, we propose a new experiment method to check contribution of chiral magnetic effect (CME). With experimental data of DIS involving transversely polarized proton, we have calculated the 3-D charge density inside the polarized proton, which is found to have a significant violation to spherical symmetry. Then we have calculated the property of electromagnetic field (E-M field) generated by a single transversely polarized proton ($p^{\uparrow}$). Based on them, the E-M field generated in small collision system $p^{\uparrow}+A$ are studied. We find that the orientation of this E-M field has a significant dependence on the polarization direction of the proton, and the correlator ($\Delta\gamma$ ) has also significant dependence on the angle between reaction plane and polarization direction. As background contribution are canceled comparing two collision geometry schemes, only contribution of CME is remained.

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Reviewed papers in the Pith corpus that reference this work. Sorted by Pith novelty score. Full citation record

  1. Event-by-event analysis of chiral charge separation in $p^{\uparrow}+$Au collisions within an improved AMPT model

    hep-ph 2026-08 conditional novelty 4.0 of 10

    An event-by-event CME source in an improved AMPT model predicts a surviving charge-separation signal in p+A collisions, strongest for the IV minus II geometry difference.

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