Paper Citation Record · LEDGER

X-Fusion: Introducing New Modality to Frozen Large Language Models

As of 19 August 2026, this Paper Citation Record lists 83 of 83 outbound references and 2 inbound Pith citation observations for arXiv:2504.20996.

A citation records a reference. It does not transfer a finding from one paper to another.

pith.paper-citation-record.v1
2504.20996 v1

Coverage vector

measured 83 of 83 reference resolution

Typed states for the displayed outbound observations.

Source: paper_references, paper_reference_links, observed 2026-08-16T05:18:15.356439Z

measured 85 of 85 standing notices

One-hop event checks from named stored sources.

Source: scholarly_work_events, retraction_status_cache, observed 2026-08-18T06:34:40.430872+00:00

measured 2 of 2 inbound itemization

Pith citing papers itemized under the disclosed page cap.

Source: paper_references, paper_reference_links, observed 2026-05-11T01:36:53.029590Z

measured 0 of 1 external citation measurements

A source-named dated measurement, never combined with another source.

Source: arxiv_reference, observed 2026-05-11T01:36:53.122919Z

Reference resolution

83 of 83 outbound references displayed

verified exact0
verified fuzzy41
unresolved41
parse uncertain0
malformed identifier1
metadata mismatch0

External citation measurements

No source-named external measurement is stored.

Outbound references

Observation 1e9674c6-510f-4b45-9979-b2883662d3af · outbound

This paper cites Improving language understanding by generative pre-training.

X-Fusion: Introducing New Modality to Frozen Large Language Models Improving language understanding by generative pre-training

Reference 1

Resolution: unresolved; no resolver link, observed 2026-08-16T05:18:15.052576Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

Observation 72ca35f0-13c4-47d9-8371-07747de4a3f1 · outbound

This paper cites Language models are unsuper- vised multitask learners.

X-Fusion: Introducing New Modality to Frozen Large Language Models Language models are unsuper- vised multitask learners

Reference 2

Resolution: unresolved; no resolver link, observed 2026-08-16T05:18:15.057220Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

Observation 0ba4b4f8-1f76-47f3-884d-0485d1151962 · outbound

This paper cites Brown and et al.

X-Fusion: Introducing New Modality to Frozen Large Language Models Brown and et al

Reference 3

Resolution: unresolved; no resolver link, observed 2026-08-16T05:18:15.061420Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

Observation c6c9b39d-f968-4a44-aa0a-e160a636aac8 · outbound

This paper cites Exploring the limits of transfer learning with a unified text-to-text transformer.

X-Fusion: Introducing New Modality to Frozen Large Language Models Exploring the limits of transfer learning with a unified text-to-text transformer

Reference 4

Resolution: verified fuzzy; raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-16T05:18:16.328977Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

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Observation 04df7275-a684-483e-b07b-937217bb0a7a · outbound

This paper cites Rae and et al.

X-Fusion: Introducing New Modality to Frozen Large Language Models Rae and et al

Reference 5

Resolution: verified fuzzy; raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-16T05:18:16.318685Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

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Observation c778a41c-d708-4d30-9ace-8f466489723f · outbound

This paper cites Zhao, Kelvin Guu, Adams Wei Yu, Brian Lester, Nan Du, Andrew M.

X-Fusion: Introducing New Modality to Frozen Large Language Models Zhao, Kelvin Guu, Adams Wei Yu, Brian Lester, Nan Du, Andrew M

Reference 6

Resolution: verified fuzzy; raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-16T05:18:16.308420Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-18T06:34:40.430872+00:00.

Observation 1ca481e9-c031-4a45-941d-0394198331c4 · outbound

This paper cites Training compute-optimal large language models, 2022.

X-Fusion: Introducing New Modality to Frozen Large Language Models Training compute-optimal large language models, 2022

Reference 7

Resolution: verified fuzzy; raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-16T05:18:16.297229Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-18T06:34:40.430872+00:00.

Observation 1ecc30bd-719b-4e79-be0b-0eb4da6acf2a · outbound

This paper cites Palm: Scaling language modeling with path- ways, 2022.

X-Fusion: Introducing New Modality to Frozen Large Language Models Palm: Scaling language modeling with path- ways, 2022

Reference 8

Resolution: verified fuzzy; raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-16T05:18:16.286051Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-18T06:34:40.430872+00:00.

Observation 0d9f8759-6cd6-4e3c-bb9d-0023bb2b7496 · outbound

This paper cites Palm 2 technical report, 2023.

X-Fusion: Introducing New Modality to Frozen Large Language Models Palm 2 technical report, 2023

Reference 9

Resolution: verified fuzzy; raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-16T05:18:16.274933Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-18T06:34:40.430872+00:00.

Observation ed6d5f94-645e-498b-9255-19a81e27e7c8 · outbound

This paper cites Jiang and et al.

X-Fusion: Introducing New Modality to Frozen Large Language Models Jiang and et al

Reference 10

Resolution: verified fuzzy; raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-16T05:18:16.263559Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-18T06:34:40.430872+00:00.

Observation 5dc86f4d-0926-424f-9b05-4fc07fafeffa · outbound

This paper cites Jiang and et al.

X-Fusion: Introducing New Modality to Frozen Large Language Models Jiang and et al

Reference 11

Resolution: verified fuzzy; raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-16T05:18:16.250318Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

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Observation 09f37759-7d03-44cd-a11c-dd0a23945fac · outbound

This paper cites Deepseek llm: Scaling open-source language models with longtermism, 2024.

X-Fusion: Introducing New Modality to Frozen Large Language Models Deepseek llm: Scaling open-source language models with longtermism, 2024

Reference 12

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Source-reported events for the cited work

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Observation 15ce0aee-4e9e-4d78-98bc-26229de6ef4d · outbound

This paper cites Gemma: Open models based on gemini re- search and technology, 2024.

X-Fusion: Introducing New Modality to Frozen Large Language Models Gemma: Open models based on gemini re- search and technology, 2024

Reference 13

Resolution: verified fuzzy; raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-16T05:18:16.219651Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

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Observation 17767ba5-3398-4240-b648-57a53eed30bf · outbound

This paper cites Gonzalez, Ion Stoica, and Eric P.

X-Fusion: Introducing New Modality to Frozen Large Language Models Gonzalez, Ion Stoica, and Eric P

Reference 14

Resolution: verified fuzzy; raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-16T05:18:16.202747Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-18T06:34:40.430872+00:00.

Observation 12f69a42-19e5-4b70-aca7-490528851211 · outbound

This paper cites Llama 2: Open foundation and fine-tuned chat models, 2023.

X-Fusion: Introducing New Modality to Frozen Large Language Models Llama 2: Open foundation and fine-tuned chat models, 2023

Reference 15

Resolution: verified fuzzy; raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-16T05:18:16.189640Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-18T06:34:40.430872+00:00.

Observation c5ece9c1-5f58-47df-9f81-98e47ad870f0 · outbound

This paper cites Phi-3 technical report: A highly capable lan- guage model locally on your phone, 2024.

X-Fusion: Introducing New Modality to Frozen Large Language Models Phi-3 technical report: A highly capable lan- guage model locally on your phone, 2024

Reference 16

Resolution: verified fuzzy; raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-16T05:18:16.178373Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-18T06:34:40.430872+00:00.

Observation 81a0b170-d3a2-4f7d-8f5f-8181a068f1fb · outbound

This paper cites The Llama 3 Herd of Models.

X-Fusion: Introducing New Modality to Frozen Large Language Models The Llama 3 Herd of Models

Reference 17

Resolution: unresolved; no resolver link, observed 2026-08-16T05:18:15.111391Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

Observation 05a8c59a-0657-4cd9-bda4-bdb27603d370 · outbound

This paper cites Qwen Technical Report.

X-Fusion: Introducing New Modality to Frozen Large Language Models Qwen Technical Report

Reference 18

Resolution: unresolved; no resolver link, observed 2026-08-16T05:18:15.115516Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

Observation cccad5ee-5afa-4738-8d91-9fb4ad4d7d8d · outbound

This paper cites Internlm2 technical report, 2024.

X-Fusion: Introducing New Modality to Frozen Large Language Models Internlm2 technical report, 2024

Reference 19

Resolution: verified fuzzy; raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-16T05:18:16.166383Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-18T06:34:40.430872+00:00.

Observation 38b4637b-7f15-42f1-9126-abd63808a356 · outbound

This paper cites Deepseek-v2: A strong, economical, and ef- ficient mixture-of-experts language model, 2024.

X-Fusion: Introducing New Modality to Frozen Large Language Models Deepseek-v2: A strong, economical, and ef- ficient mixture-of-experts language model, 2024

Reference 20

Resolution: verified fuzzy; raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-16T05:18:16.154667Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-18T06:34:40.430872+00:00.

Observation eec2385d-8ce4-4235-9d29-456a15aa8d30 · outbound

This paper cites Evaluating large language models trained on code, 2021.

X-Fusion: Introducing New Modality to Frozen Large Language Models Evaluating large language models trained on code, 2021

Reference 21

Resolution: verified fuzzy; raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-16T05:18:16.142574Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

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Observation 481fd4d7-4d09-4b1a-ab3d-f4ef52fcfce6 · outbound

This paper cites Codegen: An open large language model for code with multi-turn program synthesis, 2023.

X-Fusion: Introducing New Modality to Frozen Large Language Models Codegen: An open large language model for code with multi-turn program synthesis, 2023

Reference 22

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Source-reported events for the cited work

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Observation 59aeeab2-fe4c-417b-857e-a7385b30d2e6 · outbound

This paper cites Starcoder: may the source be with you!, 2023.

X-Fusion: Introducing New Modality to Frozen Large Language Models Starcoder: may the source be with you!, 2023

Reference 23

Resolution: verified fuzzy; raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-16T05:18:16.124751Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-18T06:34:40.430872+00:00.

Observation e46a6e87-9875-47ec-b87c-42583d6bc33b · outbound

This paper cites Scaling autoregressive multi-modal models: Pretraining and instruction tuning, 2023.

X-Fusion: Introducing New Modality to Frozen Large Language Models Scaling autoregressive multi-modal models: Pretraining and instruction tuning, 2023

Reference 24

Resolution: verified fuzzy; raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-16T05:18:16.113986Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

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Observation d0fc0140-b8bc-4572-8d75-d240008332d9 · outbound

This paper cites Gemini: A family of highly capable multi- modal models, 2024.

X-Fusion: Introducing New Modality to Frozen Large Language Models Gemini: A family of highly capable multi- modal models, 2024

Reference 25

Resolution: verified fuzzy; raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-16T05:18:16.101719Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-18T06:34:40.430872+00:00.

Observation 884f7fd0-10e9-4a5b-a833-1e0aa8518bc2 · outbound

This paper cites Chameleon: Mixed-Modal Early-Fusion Foundation Models.

X-Fusion: Introducing New Modality to Frozen Large Language Models Chameleon: Mixed-Modal Early-Fusion Foundation Models

Reference 26

Resolution: unresolved; no resolver link, observed 2026-08-16T05:18:15.146038Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

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Observation 91d1cfcc-f0ca-4866-8b54-b79c57f03f7d · outbound

This paper cites Emu3: Next-Token Prediction is All You Need.

X-Fusion: Introducing New Modality to Frozen Large Language Models Emu3: Next-Token Prediction is All You Need

Reference 27

Resolution: unresolved; no resolver link, observed 2026-08-16T05:18:15.150542Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

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Observation 443d8ce5-613c-4d53-adcd-5b2d35ffcf82 · outbound

This paper cites Transfusion: Pre- dict the next token and diffuse images with one multi-modal model.

X-Fusion: Introducing New Modality to Frozen Large Language Models Transfusion: Pre- dict the next token and diffuse images with one multi-modal model

Reference 28

Resolution: verified fuzzy; raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-16T05:18:16.069892Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-18T06:34:40.430872+00:00.

Observation ccab7686-ff57-452e-ac1b-62108bf97d07 · outbound

This paper cites Dreamllm: Synergistic multimodal compre- hension and creation, 2024.

X-Fusion: Introducing New Modality to Frozen Large Language Models Dreamllm: Synergistic multimodal compre- hension and creation, 2024

Reference 29

Resolution: verified fuzzy; raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-16T05:18:16.057272Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

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Observation 7818c46e-c8fd-422d-b724-21afe6cdf775 · outbound

This paper cites Gen- erating images with multimodal language models.

X-Fusion: Introducing New Modality to Frozen Large Language Models Gen- erating images with multimodal language models

Reference 30

Resolution: verified fuzzy; raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-16T05:18:16.046359Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

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Observation c07db358-0e91-4210-8a40-778cdef0b4b8 · outbound

This paper cites MetaMorph: Multimodal Understanding and Generation via Instruction Tuning.

X-Fusion: Introducing New Modality to Frozen Large Language Models MetaMorph: Multimodal Understanding and Generation via Instruction Tuning

Reference 31

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Observation 2686584d-173b-4d7f-a58f-a3f46e5ff437 · outbound

This paper cites Visual instruction tuning.

X-Fusion: Introducing New Modality to Frozen Large Language Models Visual instruction tuning

Reference 32

Resolution: verified fuzzy; raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-16T05:18:16.034975Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

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Observation 86eabcf6-bec4-4837-8ab6-6497d461b32c · outbound

This paper cites Improved baselines with visual instruction tuning, 2023.

X-Fusion: Introducing New Modality to Frozen Large Language Models Improved baselines with visual instruction tuning, 2023

Reference 33

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Source-reported events for the cited work

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Observation 9c9ed741-aa80-4a71-99d7-aaa96d2a2de7 · outbound

This paper cites MiniGPT-4: Enhancing vision-language understanding with advanced large language models.

X-Fusion: Introducing New Modality to Frozen Large Language Models MiniGPT-4: Enhancing vision-language understanding with advanced large language models

Reference 34

Resolution: verified fuzzy; raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-16T05:18:16.017241Z

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Observation c042aff3-6bd2-44cb-b3f4-ebddc91afdf2 · outbound

This paper cites Internvl: Scaling up vision foundation mod- els and aligning for generic visual-linguistic tasks.

X-Fusion: Introducing New Modality to Frozen Large Language Models Internvl: Scaling up vision foundation mod- els and aligning for generic visual-linguistic tasks

Reference 35

Resolution: verified fuzzy; raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-16T05:18:16.006315Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

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Observation ae3aa476-786e-41c3-b386-ad3ef2030a49 · outbound

This paper cites Learning Transferable Visual Models From Natural Language Supervision.

X-Fusion: Introducing New Modality to Frozen Large Language Models Learning Transferable Visual Models From Natural Language Supervision

Reference 36

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This paper cites Investigating the catas- trophic forgetting in multimodal large language model fine- tuning.

X-Fusion: Introducing New Modality to Frozen Large Language Models Investigating the catas- trophic forgetting in multimodal large language model fine- tuning

Reference 37

Resolution: verified fuzzy; raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-16T05:18:15.993981Z

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Observation 1e039a02-9c45-4fc4-82f4-935723536cda · outbound

This paper cites Model tailor: mitigating catastrophic forgetting in multi-modal large lan- guage models.

X-Fusion: Introducing New Modality to Frozen Large Language Models Model tailor: mitigating catastrophic forgetting in multi-modal large lan- guage models

Reference 38

Resolution: verified fuzzy; raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-16T05:18:15.981856Z

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Observation 92dd05e6-934d-443e-bf4a-f3dcf7222ac2 · outbound

This paper cites Generative multi- modal models are in-context learners.

X-Fusion: Introducing New Modality to Frozen Large Language Models Generative multi- modal models are in-context learners

Reference 39

Resolution: verified fuzzy; raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-16T05:18:15.970115Z

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Observation 8dba843b-2a3f-41d8-9b62-79271efc4d9f · outbound

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X-Fusion: Introducing New Modality to Frozen Large Language Models SEED-X: Multimodal Models with Unified Multi-granularity Comprehension and Generation

Reference 40

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Observation e3e905b6-e91b-407b-91d8-2cccb9e2a468 · outbound

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X-Fusion: Introducing New Modality to Frozen Large Language Models Making LLaMA SEE and Draw with SEED Tokenizer

Reference 41

Resolution: unresolved; no resolver link, observed 2026-08-16T05:18:15.201350Z

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X-Fusion: Introducing New Modality to Frozen Large Language Models Codi-2: In-context, in- terleaved, and interactive any-to-any generation

Reference 42

Resolution: verified fuzzy; raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-16T05:18:15.960121Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

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Observation ec9cf8d3-f403-48c8-9673-29474e294acc · outbound

This paper cites Janus-Pro: Unified Multimodal Understanding and Generation with Data and Model Scaling.

X-Fusion: Introducing New Modality to Frozen Large Language Models Janus-Pro: Unified Multimodal Understanding and Generation with Data and Model Scaling

Reference 43

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Source-reported events for the cited work

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Observation 74356d17-ee89-49a0-8a22-f90f4ad06b8e · outbound

This paper cites High-resolution image syn- thesis with latent diffusion models, 2022.

X-Fusion: Introducing New Modality to Frozen Large Language Models High-resolution image syn- thesis with latent diffusion models, 2022

Reference 44

Resolution: verified fuzzy; raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-16T05:18:15.948964Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

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Observation a33bf616-0c34-4c8f-b11f-2270b3383385 · outbound

This paper cites Multimodal machine learning: A survey and tax- onomy, 2017.

X-Fusion: Introducing New Modality to Frozen Large Language Models Multimodal machine learning: A survey and tax- onomy, 2017

Reference 45

Resolution: verified fuzzy; raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-16T05:18:15.937929Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

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Observation 33d12e02-e78a-4ab4-a341-956dd6c2ea81 · outbound

This paper cites You only look once: Unified, real-time object de- tection, 2016.

X-Fusion: Introducing New Modality to Frozen Large Language Models You only look once: Unified, real-time object de- tection, 2016

Reference 46

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Source-reported events for the cited work

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Observation b4fd6beb-ff8e-4ab4-8d63-7bd486d305cf · outbound

This paper cites A style-based generator architecture for generative adversarial networks,.

X-Fusion: Introducing New Modality to Frozen Large Language Models A style-based generator architecture for generative adversarial networks,

Reference 47

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Source-reported events for the cited work

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Observation c545605d-89f0-4893-bb33-4d6fbe4c273e · outbound

This paper cites Show-o: One Single Transformer to Unify Multimodal Understanding and Generation.

X-Fusion: Introducing New Modality to Frozen Large Language Models Show-o: One Single Transformer to Unify Multimodal Understanding and Generation

Reference 48

Resolution: unresolved; no resolver link, observed 2026-08-16T05:18:15.228927Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

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Observation 3a95b799-ed57-4421-bde8-6ab16e94e4f6 · outbound

This paper cites LMFusion: Adapting Pretrained Language Models for Multimodal Generation.

X-Fusion: Introducing New Modality to Frozen Large Language Models LMFusion: Adapting Pretrained Language Models for Multimodal Generation

Reference 49

Resolution: unresolved; no resolver link, observed 2026-08-16T05:18:15.233236Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

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Observation de66522c-6362-4630-bfbb-c41f35c85ea3 · outbound

This paper cites Outrageously Large Neural Networks: The Sparsely-Gated Mixture-of-Experts Layer.

X-Fusion: Introducing New Modality to Frozen Large Language Models Outrageously Large Neural Networks: The Sparsely-Gated Mixture-of-Experts Layer

Reference 50

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Source-reported events for the cited work

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Observation 2e6a8b41-0f5b-4254-9e0c-f275ffef2ea0 · outbound

This paper cites GShard: Scaling Giant Models with Conditional Computation and Automatic Sharding.

X-Fusion: Introducing New Modality to Frozen Large Language Models GShard: Scaling Giant Models with Conditional Computation and Automatic Sharding

Reference 51

Resolution: unresolved; no resolver link, observed 2026-08-16T05:18:15.242084Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

Observation 81a0e025-fd57-4837-b42a-a014e2522dff · outbound

This paper cites Switch Transformers: Scaling to Trillion Parameter Models with Simple and Efficient Sparsity.

X-Fusion: Introducing New Modality to Frozen Large Language Models Switch Transformers: Scaling to Trillion Parameter Models with Simple and Efficient Sparsity

Reference 52

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Observation 8f4392ec-0199-4c3e-aeff-720095cbc2e7 · outbound

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X-Fusion: Introducing New Modality to Frozen Large Language Models Glam: Efficient scaling of language mod- els with mixture-of-experts

Reference 53

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Observation e4c51e68-9d6b-455b-acb2-59267c3fd99a · outbound

This paper cites Scaling vision with sparse mix- ture of experts.

X-Fusion: Introducing New Modality to Frozen Large Language Models Scaling vision with sparse mix- ture of experts

Reference 54

Resolution: unresolved; no resolver link, observed 2026-08-16T05:18:15.252224Z

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Observation 9f653a2a-42a7-409c-af48-9e63b3d878ac · outbound

This paper cites Collaging class-specific gans for semantic image synthesis.

X-Fusion: Introducing New Modality to Frozen Large Language Models Collaging class-specific gans for semantic image synthesis

Reference 55

Resolution: verified fuzzy; raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-16T05:18:15.898409Z

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Observation bf82390b-3d5a-41f9-8407-b761b0ba0797 · outbound

This paper cites Exploring Sparse MoE in GANs for Text-conditioned Image Synthesis.

X-Fusion: Introducing New Modality to Frozen Large Language Models Exploring Sparse MoE in GANs for Text-conditioned Image Synthesis

Reference 56

Resolution: unresolved; no resolver link, observed 2026-08-16T05:18:15.259639Z

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Observation 9bd11129-797e-40dc-8d68-fad34e01b99e · outbound

This paper cites Imagebind one embedding space to bind them all.

X-Fusion: Introducing New Modality to Frozen Large Language Models Imagebind one embedding space to bind them all

Reference 57

Resolution: verified fuzzy; raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-16T05:18:15.885773Z

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Observation 4e41ca78-6a37-4d44-9010-cb07a67904ed · outbound

This paper cites Image as a Foreign Language: BEiT Pretraining for All Vision and Vision-Language Tasks.

X-Fusion: Introducing New Modality to Frozen Large Language Models Image as a Foreign Language: BEiT Pretraining for All Vision and Vision-Language Tasks

Reference 58

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Observation a58ef14e-b564-4c66-9f47-be6cca2fbd40 · outbound

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X-Fusion: Introducing New Modality to Frozen Large Language Models VLMo: Unified Vision-Language Pre-Training with Mixture-of-Modality-Experts

Reference 59

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Observation 5b55ca24-de84-4dc2-8584-72e062453465 · outbound

This paper cites Scaling Vision-Language Models with Sparse Mixture of Experts.

X-Fusion: Introducing New Modality to Frozen Large Language Models Scaling Vision-Language Models with Sparse Mixture of Experts

Reference 60

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Observation ddee4606-d36e-48aa-820d-b6ad6d242bd4 · outbound

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X-Fusion: Introducing New Modality to Frozen Large Language Models Playground v3: Improving Text-to-Image Alignment with Deep-Fusion Large Language Models

Reference 61

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Observation 5165043e-cf62-4081-b776-3bf81ba30eaf · outbound

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X-Fusion: Introducing New Modality to Frozen Large Language Models Blattmann, Dominik Lorenz, Patrick Esser, and Bj ¨orn Ommer

Reference 62

Resolution: verified fuzzy; raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-16T05:18:15.875456Z

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Observation afc8522c-a8bd-4d4f-ab16-17dd0cf34cf9 · outbound

This paper cites DINOv2: Learning Robust Visual Features without Supervision.

X-Fusion: Introducing New Modality to Frozen Large Language Models DINOv2: Learning Robust Visual Features without Supervision

Reference 63

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Observation 756c46a8-47cb-4a3e-b747-b7c9bc90864e · outbound

This paper cites Scaling recti- fied flow transformers for high-resolution image synthesis.

X-Fusion: Introducing New Modality to Frozen Large Language Models Scaling recti- fied flow transformers for high-resolution image synthesis

Reference 64

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Observation 01d75c61-72d9-4a34-9a3c-3f47aafb9145 · outbound

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X-Fusion: Introducing New Modality to Frozen Large Language Models Deepspeed: System optimizations enable train- ing deep learning models with over 100 billion parameters

Reference 65

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Observation c102c744-1325-4d9d-8ea9-0cfee59d097d · outbound

This paper cites Microsoft coco: Common objects in context.

X-Fusion: Introducing New Modality to Frozen Large Language Models Microsoft coco: Common objects in context

Reference 66

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Observation a84594e3-3a3a-4d0a-bd0a-2e5d89099d8a · outbound

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X-Fusion: Introducing New Modality to Frozen Large Language Models Gans trained by a two time-scale update rule converge to a local nash equilib- rium

Reference 67

Resolution: verified fuzzy; raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-16T05:18:15.844188Z

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Observation e9a24a8d-79cb-4587-bea3-83fde2b53e46 · outbound

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X-Fusion: Introducing New Modality to Frozen Large Language Models Blip-2: Bootstrapping language-image pre-training with frozen image encoders and large language models

Reference 68

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Observation 5ba42919-7efe-4d76-81c7-7cab05c8083c · outbound

This paper cites Lawrence Zitnick, and Devi Parikh.

X-Fusion: Introducing New Modality to Frozen Large Language Models Lawrence Zitnick, and Devi Parikh

Reference 69

Resolution: verified fuzzy; raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-16T05:18:15.828880Z

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Observation 57c13b86-e7ea-4296-8fcf-ecd1b6b4f2e0 · outbound

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X-Fusion: Introducing New Modality to Frozen Large Language Models Wein- berger, and Yoav Artzi

Reference 70

Resolution: verified fuzzy; raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-16T05:18:15.818338Z

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Observation 29d5e351-a68a-48c3-89be-651bf730f479 · outbound

This paper cites Flamingo: a visual language model for few-shot learning.

X-Fusion: Introducing New Modality to Frozen Large Language Models Flamingo: a visual language model for few-shot learning

Reference 71

Resolution: unresolved; no resolver link, observed 2026-08-16T05:18:15.311530Z

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Observation c9a08ac4-294d-4266-9b8b-b1b66d688b33 · outbound

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X-Fusion: Introducing New Modality to Frozen Large Language Models Mea- suring massive multitask language understanding, 2021

Reference 72

Resolution: verified fuzzy; raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-16T05:18:15.802359Z

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Observation bea2f6ab-21ad-4110-ab90-802cc005d75d · outbound

This paper cites Representation Alignment for Generation: Training Diffusion Transformers Is Easier Than You Think.

X-Fusion: Introducing New Modality to Frozen Large Language Models Representation Alignment for Generation: Training Diffusion Transformers Is Easier Than You Think

Reference 73

Resolution: unresolved; no resolver link, observed 2026-08-16T05:18:15.318435Z

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Observation 8cb88ca9-f704-4597-90a1-c81a7f9d6a5e · outbound

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X-Fusion: Introducing New Modality to Frozen Large Language Models Imagenet: A large-scale hierarchical im- age database

Reference 74

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Observation 8e76c486-d2be-4149-b655-26935b7d0e2d · outbound

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X-Fusion: Introducing New Modality to Frozen Large Language Models Scalable diffusion models with transformers

Reference 75

Resolution: unresolved; no resolver link, observed 2026-08-16T05:18:15.329616Z

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Observation a9d01f0d-432a-4e1a-af02-1baf7c50ca08 · outbound

This paper cites Direct Inversion: Boosting Diffusion-based Editing with 3 Lines of Code.

X-Fusion: Introducing New Modality to Frozen Large Language Models Direct Inversion: Boosting Diffusion-based Editing with 3 Lines of Code

Reference 76

Resolution: unresolved; no resolver link, observed 2026-08-16T05:18:15.333580Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

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Observation 372d1efd-2191-48ab-b89d-383397b0168a · outbound

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X-Fusion: Introducing New Modality to Frozen Large Language Models Smartedit: Exploring complex instruction-based image editing with multimodal large lan- guage models

Reference 77

Resolution: verified fuzzy; raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-16T05:18:15.769392Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

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Observation 2bfbed52-4bd2-4001-a235-7cf0989566d6 · outbound

This paper cites Deconstructing Denoising Diffusion Models for Self-Supervised Learning.

X-Fusion: Introducing New Modality to Frozen Large Language Models Deconstructing Denoising Diffusion Models for Self-Supervised Learning

Reference 78

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Source-reported events for the cited work

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Observation bc920ebd-4f7f-4548-b2a9-ca7ccdd57a38 · outbound

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X-Fusion: Introducing New Modality to Frozen Large Language Models Unresolved cited work

Reference 80

Resolution: unresolved; raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-16T05:18:15.758455Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

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Observation e04984e4-0322-46ae-8e5e-df547c4090eb · outbound

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X-Fusion: Introducing New Modality to Frozen Large Language Models Unresolved cited work

Reference 81

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Source-reported events for the cited work

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Observation d387ddb2-7942-4ece-9d5e-b00aca03204a · outbound

This paper cites an unresolved cited work.

X-Fusion: Introducing New Modality to Frozen Large Language Models Unresolved cited work

Reference 82

Resolution: unresolved; raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-16T05:18:15.737192Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

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Observation 06c9decd-b5b7-49c9-a01a-7bae9145c46e · outbound

This paper cites A kitchen with a sink, stove, flower vase and wine rack.

X-Fusion: Introducing New Modality to Frozen Large Language Models A kitchen with a sink, stove, flower vase and wine rack

Reference 83

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Observation f3d13cd9-e2c5-4195-a093-d25e44ab4d7c · outbound

This paper cites IEEE Conference on , pages 248–255.

X-Fusion: Introducing New Modality to Frozen Large Language Models IEEE Conference on , pages 248–255

Reference 2009

Resolution: verified fuzzy; raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-16T05:18:15.786446Z

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Pith citing papers

Observation 03b976e2-9cc8-4901-bbb0-4a0dfa934104 · inbound

Self Forcing: Bridging the Train-Test Gap in Autoregressive Video Diffusion cites this paper.

Self Forcing: Bridging the Train-Test Gap in Autoregressive Video Diffusion X-Fusion: Introducing New Modality to Frozen Large Language Models

Reference 59

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Observation d97677d8-c360-4439-8fa0-d4d5d9713977 · inbound

INSPATIO-WORLD: A Real-Time 4D World Simulator via Spatiotemporal Autoregressive Modeling cites this paper.

INSPATIO-WORLD: A Real-Time 4D World Simulator via Spatiotemporal Autoregressive Modeling X-Fusion: Introducing New Modality to Frozen Large Language Models

Reference 63

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Source-reported events for the cited work

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