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Detection of the magnetar SGR J1745-2900 up to 291 GHz with evidence of polarized millimetre emission

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arxiv 1610.07616 v1 pith:WHFFB2RF submitted 2016-10-24 astro-ph.HE

classification astro-ph.HE
keywords emissionmillimetrej1745-2900alphadetectiondetectionsevidencemagnetar
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abstract

In Torne et al. (2015), we showed detections of SGR J1745-2900 up to 225 GHz (1.33 mm); at that time the highest radio frequency detection of pulsar emission. In this work, we present the results of new observations of the same magnetar with detections up to 291 GHz (1.03 mm), together with evidence of linear polarization in its millimetre emission. SGR J1745-2900 continues to show variability and is, on average, a factor $\sim$4 brighter in the millimetre band than in our observations of July 2014. The new measured spectrum is slightly inverted, with $\left<\alpha\right> = +0.4\pm0.2$ (for $S_{\nu} \propto \nu^{\alpha})$. However, the spectrum does not seem to be well described by a single power law, which might be due to the intrinsic variability of the source, or perhaps a turn-up somewhere between 8.35 and 87 GHz. These results may help us to improve our still incomplete model of pulsar emission and, in addition, they further support the search for and study of pulsars located at the Galactic Centre using millimetre wavelengths.

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Cited by 2 Pith papers

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    hep-ph 2025-05 conditional novelty 6.0 of 10

    Resonant axion-to-photon conversion near magnetars could be observable with ALMA and SKA, but the predicted line strength and frequency depend heavily on which plasma model is correct.

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    astro-ph.IM 2025-06 conditional novelty 3.0 of 10

    This review and feasibility study shows that compact radio receivers can detect bright pulsars for navigation, timing, randomness, and space weather applications, with a 4-meter dish potentially achieving 10 km self-l...

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