Typed states for the displayed outbound observations.
Source: paper_references, paper_reference_links, observed 2026-08-12T10:53:34.479279Z
Paper Citation Record · LEDGER
As of 15 August 2026, this Paper Citation Record lists 46 of 46 outbound references and 0 inbound Pith citation observations for arXiv:2411.18878.
A citation records a reference. It does not transfer a finding from one paper to another.
Typed states for the displayed outbound observations.
Source: paper_references, paper_reference_links, observed 2026-08-12T10:53:34.479279Z
One-hop event checks from named stored sources.
Source: scholarly_work_events, retraction_status_cache, observed 2026-08-15T06:32:42.880941+00:00
Pith citing papers itemized under the disclosed page cap.
Source: paper_references, paper_reference_links
A source-named dated measurement, never combined with another source.
Source: cited_works
46 of 46 outbound references displayed
External citation measurements
No source-named external measurement is stored.
Observation acdcee8f-fdbf-4381-9297-4be916dbde96 · outbound
Near-Field Wideband Beamforming for RIS Based on Fresnel Zone Terahertz wireless communications for 2030 and beyond: A cutting-edge frontier,
Reference 1
Source-reported events for the cited work
Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.
Observation eb6c1663-dcb2-446e-bfbf-4830718cf6c4 · outbound
Near-Field Wideband Beamforming for RIS Based on Fresnel Zone Millimeter wave communications for future mobile networks,
Reference 2
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-15T06:32:42.880941+00:00.
Observation 9344e16c-ed5b-4a41-a171-615fe7dc95a1 · outbound
Near-Field Wideband Beamforming for RIS Based on Fresnel Zone Wireless communications and applications above 100 GHz: Opportunities and challenges for 6G and beyond,
Reference 3
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-15T06:32:42.880941+00:00.
Observation 55039395-569e-4bde-b637-baf5d028fdcc · outbound
Near-Field Wideband Beamforming for RIS Based on Fresnel Zone Modeling blockages and link dependency in millimeter wave communication networks using Mat ´ern Hard-Core Point Process,
Reference 4
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-15T06:32:42.880941+00:00.
Observation 89904c8f-5573-4557-9092-3dfa12a05ade · outbound
Near-Field Wideband Beamforming for RIS Based on Fresnel Zone Blockage-Aware Robust Beamforming in RIS-Aided Mobile Millimeter Wave MIMO Systems
Reference 5
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-15T06:32:42.880941+00:00.
Observation 50233e7b-cccd-4a2c-9f1f-28185d04c2dd · outbound
Near-Field Wideband Beamforming for RIS Based on Fresnel Zone Reconfigurable intelligent surfaces for 6G: Nine fundamental issues and one critical problem,
Reference 6
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-15T06:32:42.880941+00:00.
Observation a943dc61-71b7-422d-bc04-71441dcaddd0 · outbound
Near-Field Wideband Beamforming for RIS Based on Fresnel Zone Wide- band millimeter-wave propagation measurements and channel models for future wireless communication system design,
Reference 7
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-15T06:32:42.880941+00:00.
Observation e9e783a6-57af-41f5-9e4c-37a492246db1 · outbound
Near-Field Wideband Beamforming for RIS Based on Fresnel Zone Combating the distance problem in the millimeter wave and terahertz frequency bands,
Reference 8
Source-reported events for the cited work
Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.
Observation 1806e09b-0c8b-46fa-b7e2-b3d4c0eaf877 · outbound
Near-Field Wideband Beamforming for RIS Based on Fresnel Zone Modular extremely large-scale array communication: Near-field modelling and performance analysis,
Reference 9
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-15T06:32:42.880941+00:00.
Observation 51792d23-31b3-4b83-ac3e-19118c98a18a · outbound
Near-Field Wideband Beamforming for RIS Based on Fresnel Zone Codebook design and beam training for extremely large-scale RIS: Far-field or near-field?
Reference 10
Source-reported events for the cited work
Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.
Observation 4c693ad2-4321-41cc-b9ae-9bf716606c40 · outbound
Near-Field Wideband Beamforming for RIS Based on Fresnel Zone Demo: Low-power communications based on RIS and AI for 6G,
Reference 11
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-15T06:32:42.880941+00:00.
Observation ab788a70-6ed0-4993-95de-7810d467a146 · outbound
Near-Field Wideband Beamforming for RIS Based on Fresnel Zone Reconfigurable intelligent surface-based wireless communications: Antenna design, pro- totyping, and experimental results,
Reference 12
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-15T06:32:42.880941+00:00.
Observation 56fbd063-bf51-44ef-a920-2a90c7557fa4 · outbound
Near-Field Wideband Beamforming for RIS Based on Fresnel Zone Near- field communications: Research advances, potential, and challenges,
Reference 13
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-15T06:32:42.880941+00:00.
Observation aa765033-37fe-45d4-aecb-349e48e8110b · outbound
Near-Field Wideband Beamforming for RIS Based on Fresnel Zone Performance Analysis of Near-Field Sensing in Wideband MIMO Systems
Reference 14
Source-reported events for the cited work
Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.
Observation 86fb668c-26ab-4fbf-96f8-db7a0b059d9d · outbound
Near-Field Wideband Beamforming for RIS Based on Fresnel Zone Near-field wideband beamforming for extremely large antenna arrays,
Reference 15
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-15T06:32:42.880941+00:00.
Observation 475b0531-7840-4a99-8883-1fbfbf90f859 · outbound
Near-Field Wideband Beamforming for RIS Based on Fresnel Zone Near-field MIMO communications for 6G: Fundamentals, challenges, potentials, and future directions,
Reference 16
Source-reported events for the cited work
Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.
Observation 2c18e1d3-ec81-436c-acf0-6754be5c5c40 · outbound
Near-Field Wideband Beamforming for RIS Based on Fresnel Zone InFocus: A spatial coding technique to mitigate misfocus in near-field LoS beamforming,
Reference 17
Source-reported events for the cited work
Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.
Observation 0286c604-492d-44c9-ab69-b53c3d2468e3 · outbound
Near-Field Wideband Beamforming for RIS Based on Fresnel Zone The far- /near-field beam squint and solutions for thz intelligent reflecting surface communications,
Reference 18
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-15T06:32:42.880941+00:00.
Observation 38357581-41c4-479e-a0bd-1414e852e720 · outbound
Near-Field Wideband Beamforming for RIS Based on Fresnel Zone Adjustable- delay RIS is capable of improving OFDM systems,
Reference 19
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-15T06:32:42.880941+00:00.
Observation 5b10f93c-850b-43d1-b1cf-2382640df5ef · outbound
Near-Field Wideband Beamforming for RIS Based on Fresnel Zone Wideband Beamforming for RIS Assisted Near-Field Communications
Reference 20
Source-reported events for the cited work
Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.
Observation 04e838bc-4eea-430f-a19e-52967bffe461 · outbound
Near-Field Wideband Beamforming for RIS Based on Fresnel Zone Ultra-compact quasi-true time delay for boosting wireless channel capacity,
Reference 21
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-15T06:32:42.880941+00:00.
Observation 1ad148f2-e330-48d2-80f7-f64116be0383 · outbound
Near-Field Wideband Beamforming for RIS Based on Fresnel Zone Compact cascadable gm-C all-pass true time delay cell with reduced delay variation over frequency,
Reference 22
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-15T06:32:42.880941+00:00.
Observation 42710a8a-c1a5-42d7-bf95-5e6eb1645d0a · outbound
Near-Field Wideband Beamforming for RIS Based on Fresnel Zone A compact 3–30-GHz 68.5-ps CMOS true- time delay for wideband phased array systems,
Reference 23
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-15T06:32:42.880941+00:00.
Observation 6f61a2ff-67f2-49d1-baac-a4d8cf3ccef7 · outbound
Near-Field Wideband Beamforming for RIS Based on Fresnel Zone RIS-aided constant-envelope beamforming for multiuser wireless power transfer: A max-min ap- proach,
Reference 24
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-15T06:32:42.880941+00:00.
Observation 5597caab-33f4-4c04-9ae5-82a228e97a22 · outbound
Near-Field Wideband Beamforming for RIS Based on Fresnel Zone A 15–40 GHz CMOS true-time delay circuit for UWB multi-antenna systems,
Reference 25
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-15T06:32:42.880941+00:00.
Observation ca158cb8-4032-4f7c-a6f2-0e39bc236e43 · outbound
Near-Field Wideband Beamforming for RIS Based on Fresnel Zone Ultra- wideband, true-time-delay reflectarray antennas using ground-plane- backed, miniaturized-element frequency selective surfaces,
Reference 26
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-15T06:32:42.880941+00:00.
Observation 7f6ca239-d32c-4bb3-9ca2-1c48c0141920 · outbound
Near-Field Wideband Beamforming for RIS Based on Fresnel Zone Achievable rate optimization of the RIS-aided near-field wideband uplink,
Reference 27
Source-reported events for the cited work
Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.
Observation 5750afb3-b9a2-450a-abf7-d00aa533e8a9 · outbound
Near-Field Wideband Beamforming for RIS Based on Fresnel Zone Towards smart and reconfigurable environment: Intelligent reflecting surface aided wireless network,
Reference 28
Source-reported events for the cited work
Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.
Observation 3da260a2-8655-400c-81b6-00db053e7f4f · outbound
Near-Field Wideband Beamforming for RIS Based on Fresnel Zone A 1- bit 10 × 10 reconfigurable reflectarray antenna: Design, optimization, and experiment,
Reference 29
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-15T06:32:42.880941+00:00.
Observation 34370b1e-c9c8-481c-86cf-96eba24ce17f · outbound
Near-Field Wideband Beamforming for RIS Based on Fresnel Zone Channel estimation for extremely large-scale MIMO: Far-field or near-field?
Reference 30
Source-reported events for the cited work
Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.
Observation 7c16be79-baa8-4102-bf27-4d64163f0b30 · outbound
Near-Field Wideband Beamforming for RIS Based on Fresnel Zone Holographic MIMO communications: Theoretical foundations, enabling technologies, and future directions,
Reference 31
Source-reported events for the cited work
Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.
Observation 9a7955f0-1a9a-412b-9c29-fb5386fe5249 · outbound
Near-Field Wideband Beamforming for RIS Based on Fresnel Zone Communicating with large intelligent surfaces: Fundamen- tal limits and models,
Reference 32
Source-reported events for the cited work
Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.
Observation a7d1c690-83e4-414b-a944-49bc7fc46aab · outbound
Near-Field Wideband Beamforming for RIS Based on Fresnel Zone Unresolved cited work
Reference 33
Source-reported events for the cited work
Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.
Observation aaac61fb-35bb-4d7d-8485-bfd37745db73 · outbound
Near-Field Wideband Beamforming for RIS Based on Fresnel Zone Cook, Radar signals: An introduction to theory and application
Reference 34
Source-reported events for the cited work
Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.
Observation 62043eda-0ba1-47a3-822c-6efbe20b1a67 · outbound
Near-Field Wideband Beamforming for RIS Based on Fresnel Zone The design of fm pulse compression signals,
Reference 35
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-15T06:32:42.880941+00:00.
Observation 1a0993b4-f46a-4412-b943-ad28ec255135 · outbound
Near-Field Wideband Beamforming for RIS Based on Fresnel Zone Phase retrieval using alternating minimization,
Reference 36
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-15T06:32:42.880941+00:00.
Observation 1c55b196-c320-42c1-99a3-c66f7d4c33c3 · outbound
Near-Field Wideband Beamforming for RIS Based on Fresnel Zone Hierarchical beam training for extremely large-scale mimo: From far-field to near-field,
Reference 37
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-15T06:32:42.880941+00:00.
Observation b3d97372-45e8-46a4-950e-dd129b116620 · outbound
Near-Field Wideband Beamforming for RIS Based on Fresnel Zone Ultra wideband THz IRS communications: Applications, challenges, key 13 techniques, and research opportunities,
Reference 38
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-15T06:32:42.880941+00:00.
Observation 8e6cb167-5bff-4630-be0c-53c28e369174 · outbound
Near-Field Wideband Beamforming for RIS Based on Fresnel Zone Wideband precoding for RIS-aided THz communications,
Reference 39
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-15T06:32:42.880941+00:00.
Observation 143fa7ac-a68e-462e-b700-aaf2a7abb4cf · outbound
Near-Field Wideband Beamforming for RIS Based on Fresnel Zone Near-field channel estimation in mixed LoS/NLoS environments for extremely large-scale MIMO systems,
Reference 40
Source-reported events for the cited work
Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.
Observation 6ca7ec73-eebd-45c7-b7c0-6de6fb3f0eb6 · outbound
Near-Field Wideband Beamforming for RIS Based on Fresnel Zone Channel estimation for near-field XL-RIS-aided mmwave hybrid beamforming architectures,
Reference 41
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-15T06:32:42.880941+00:00.
Observation d18c08ea-2a14-4422-826f-d48554076019 · outbound
Near-Field Wideband Beamforming for RIS Based on Fresnel Zone RIS-aided near-field localization and channel estimation for the terahertz system,
Reference 42
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-15T06:32:42.880941+00:00.
Observation 2d5af3c3-069c-408c-a0d9-044519c986dd · outbound
Near-Field Wideband Beamforming for RIS Based on Fresnel Zone Energy efficiency and spectral efficiency tradeoff in RIS-aided multiuser MIMO uplink transmission,
Reference 43
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-15T06:32:42.880941+00:00.
Observation f30bf1fc-7a31-4378-aaf6-3990ac546839 · outbound
Near-Field Wideband Beamforming for RIS Based on Fresnel Zone Active RIS vs. passive RIS: Which will prevail in 6G?
Reference 44
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-15T06:32:42.880941+00:00.
Observation fa1a5ba5-14c5-4498-bc7b-9254e8b3d92e · outbound
Near-Field Wideband Beamforming for RIS Based on Fresnel Zone Physical layer security in near-field communications,
Reference 45
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-15T06:32:42.880941+00:00.
Observation 3d97ba31-b363-40ca-ad9a-05de10d58d13 · outbound
Near-Field Wideband Beamforming for RIS Based on Fresnel Zone A joint precoding framework for wideband reconfigurable intelligent surface-aided cell-free network,
Reference 46
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-15T06:32:42.880941+00:00.
No inbound Pith citation observations are available.