Typed states for the displayed outbound observations.
Source: paper_references, paper_reference_links, observed 2026-08-16T11:17:29.515104Z
Paper Citation Record · LEDGER
As of 23 August 2026, this Paper Citation Record lists 59 of 59 outbound references and 5 inbound Pith citation observations for arXiv:2504.18574.
A citation records a reference. It does not transfer a finding from one paper to another.
Typed states for the displayed outbound observations.
Source: paper_references, paper_reference_links, observed 2026-08-16T11:17:29.515104Z
One-hop event checks from named stored sources.
Source: scholarly_work_events, retraction_status_cache, observed 2026-08-22T06:32:14.747728+00:00
Pith citing papers itemized under the disclosed page cap.
Source: paper_references, paper_reference_links, observed 2026-08-01T17:30:38.577174Z
A source-named dated measurement, never combined with another source.
Source: arxiv_reference, observed 2026-08-05T02:28:24.338817Z
59 of 59 outbound references displayed
External citation measurements
0
arxiv_reference, observed 2026-08-05T02:28:24.338817Z
Observation 274a52b5-f4cc-4f27-b320-cc63084eee6d · outbound
Understanding the Skill Gap in Recurrent Language Models: The Role of the Gather-and-Aggregate Mechanism The Hidden Attention of Mamba Models
Reference 1
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Observation 7d2fff4b-062f-4cdd-a428-2e2513130e46 · outbound
Understanding the Skill Gap in Recurrent Language Models: The Role of the Gather-and-Aggregate Mechanism When Benchmarks are Targets: Revealing the Sensitivity of Large Language Model Leaderboards
Reference 2
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Observation b666e331-f25f-49c8-9208-a5221cf749c6 · outbound
Understanding the Skill Gap in Recurrent Language Models: The Role of the Gather-and-Aggregate Mechanism Mechanistic evaluation of transformers and state space models, 2025 a
Reference 3
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Observation d41bb165-ff5c-48e7-9d05-3b85cd96a74f · outbound
Understanding the Skill Gap in Recurrent Language Models: The Role of the Gather-and-Aggregate Mechanism Zoology: Measuring and Improving Recall in Efficient Language Models
Reference 4
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Observation 01585eda-4b05-43e7-bb3e-3d6d43edd98e · outbound
Understanding the Skill Gap in Recurrent Language Models: The Role of the Gather-and-Aggregate Mechanism Simple linear attention language models balance the recall-throughput tradeoff
Reference 6
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Observation 1804bb02-b76c-4348-8f7d-1e16cacd1f85 · outbound
Understanding the Skill Gap in Recurrent Language Models: The Role of the Gather-and-Aggregate Mechanism xLSTM: Extended Long Short-Term Memory
Reference 7
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Observation 3b037c10-b04a-4383-bcaf-5b010195f3aa · outbound
Understanding the Skill Gap in Recurrent Language Models: The Role of the Gather-and-Aggregate Mechanism Transformers to SSMs: Distilling Quadratic Knowledge to Subquadratic Models
Reference 8
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Observation a9cda434-3e22-4b3e-baa3-d41ef015c255 · outbound
Understanding the Skill Gap in Recurrent Language Models: The Role of the Gather-and-Aggregate Mechanism Llamba: Scaling Distilled Recurrent Models for Efficient Language Processing
Reference 9
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Observation bb9f5de3-db57-4976-a76f-e3a588558437 · outbound
Understanding the Skill Gap in Recurrent Language Models: The Role of the Gather-and-Aggregate Mechanism Birth of a Transformer: A Memory Viewpoint
Reference 10
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Observation 9730cd56-2844-4735-9371-546c67fafe69 · outbound
Understanding the Skill Gap in Recurrent Language Models: The Role of the Gather-and-Aggregate Mechanism PIQA: Reasoning about Physical Commonsense in Natural Language
Reference 11
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Observation 8ec5a5ff-9357-4c18-a64d-6bc18268c724 · outbound
Understanding the Skill Gap in Recurrent Language Models: The Role of the Gather-and-Aggregate Mechanism Birdie: Advancing State Space Models with Reward-Driven Objectives and Curricula
Reference 12
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Observation 3502beab-7a98-4194-addd-39f3762c78fe · outbound
Understanding the Skill Gap in Recurrent Language Models: The Role of the Gather-and-Aggregate Mechanism Unresolved cited work
Reference 13
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Observation 96e205e6-4659-49a8-a8d9-e49f5245c41e · outbound
Understanding the Skill Gap in Recurrent Language Models: The Role of the Gather-and-Aggregate Mechanism Think you have Solved Question Answering? Try ARC, the AI2 Reasoning Challenge
Reference 14
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Observation a5bf5498-3ddb-40e4-9fdb-fa901b9fe2a9 · outbound
Understanding the Skill Gap in Recurrent Language Models: The Role of the Gather-and-Aggregate Mechanism Training Verifiers to Solve Math Word Problems
Reference 15
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Observation 744e73f7-9c1a-4ec1-9da9-8714e7c3a710 · outbound
Understanding the Skill Gap in Recurrent Language Models: The Role of the Gather-and-Aggregate Mechanism Transformers are SSM s: Generalized models and efficient algorithms through structured state space duality
Reference 16
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Observation da806b24-1e2b-431d-a2ce-f6a7f2776a1f · outbound
Understanding the Skill Gap in Recurrent Language Models: The Role of the Gather-and-Aggregate Mechanism Fu, Stefano Ermon, Atri Rudra, and Christopher Ré
Reference 17
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Observation fcd4ac40-a716-4156-ab3b-35bf9993ba1a · outbound
Understanding the Skill Gap in Recurrent Language Models: The Role of the Gather-and-Aggregate Mechanism A mathematical framework for transformer circuits
Reference 18
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Observation 10a14136-eb73-42ac-b0b6-5ec193d430d9 · outbound
Understanding the Skill Gap in Recurrent Language Models: The Role of the Gather-and-Aggregate Mechanism Zamba: A Compact 7B SSM Hybrid Model
Reference 19
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Observation c8e870a0-cd04-4019-a531-9c20e79314f6 · outbound
Understanding the Skill Gap in Recurrent Language Models: The Role of the Gather-and-Aggregate Mechanism Mamba: Linear-time sequence modeling with selective state spaces, 2023
Reference 20
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Observation 3f9b9675-8931-4413-b25a-4649e675405f · outbound
Understanding the Skill Gap in Recurrent Language Models: The Role of the Gather-and-Aggregate Mechanism Efficiently modeling long sequences with structured state spaces, 2022
Reference 21
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Observation 150d10dc-1f9c-4921-8901-a9e7266ee834 · outbound
Understanding the Skill Gap in Recurrent Language Models: The Role of the Gather-and-Aggregate Mechanism Measuring Massive Multitask Language Understanding
Reference 22
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Observation 7a702ef9-59fd-4ab9-8a5e-043aaf4b9cf7 · outbound
Understanding the Skill Gap in Recurrent Language Models: The Role of the Gather-and-Aggregate Mechanism Repeat After Me: Transformers are Better than State Space Models at Copying
Reference 23
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Observation 8709d941-d0bc-462e-bbbe-1b5145547611 · outbound
Understanding the Skill Gap in Recurrent Language Models: The Role of the Gather-and-Aggregate Mechanism Transformers are rnns: Fast autoregressive transformers with linear attention, 2020
Reference 24
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Observation 89050351-a3f5-4dbb-b6ed-ebb16fd4cbd1 · outbound
Understanding the Skill Gap in Recurrent Language Models: The Role of the Gather-and-Aggregate Mechanism Jamba: A Hybrid Transformer-Mamba Language Model
Reference 25
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Observation 5039dc44-df64-4767-924d-9c56d0af465f · outbound
Understanding the Skill Gap in Recurrent Language Models: The Role of the Gather-and-Aggregate Mechanism Does Circuit Analysis Interpretability Scale? Evidence from Multiple Choice Capabilities in Chinchilla
Reference 26
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Observation 92c9c5ad-eaf8-4230-9c11-beda352f8b6b · outbound
Understanding the Skill Gap in Recurrent Language Models: The Role of the Gather-and-Aggregate Mechanism Locating and Editing Factual Associations in GPT
Reference 27
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Observation d55e0c77-2750-4a82-95f9-35389b92589e · outbound
Understanding the Skill Gap in Recurrent Language Models: The Role of the Gather-and-Aggregate Mechanism Circuit Component Reuse Across Tasks in Transformer Language Models
Reference 28
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Observation 272e3181-1500-431b-afbe-28ecfdf07694 · outbound
Understanding the Skill Gap in Recurrent Language Models: The Role of the Gather-and-Aggregate Mechanism Can a Suit of Armor Conduct Electricity? A New Dataset for Open Book Question Answering
Reference 29
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Observation 13551029-cb68-4e3a-8884-37301cc25a03 · outbound
Understanding the Skill Gap in Recurrent Language Models: The Role of the Gather-and-Aggregate Mechanism In-context learning and induction heads
Reference 30
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Observation 14b2d967-86ca-482a-8588-c171cb2ac7b5 · outbound
Understanding the Skill Gap in Recurrent Language Models: The Role of the Gather-and-Aggregate Mechanism Thinking Slow, Fast: Scaling Inference Compute with Distilled Reasoners
Reference 31
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Observation 1cb266be-81ed-4731-baba-7ca80fb820a8 · outbound
Understanding the Skill Gap in Recurrent Language Models: The Role of the Gather-and-Aggregate Mechanism The LAMBADA dataset: Word prediction requiring a broad discourse context
Reference 32
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Observation e985821e-a63f-4754-8409-d1daebb4f7f7 · outbound
Understanding the Skill Gap in Recurrent Language Models: The Role of the Gather-and-Aggregate Mechanism Can Mamba Learn How to Learn? A Comparative Study on In-Context Learning Tasks
Reference 33
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Observation 8cdeace5-8556-49aa-ae63-1819ddec647f · outbound
Understanding the Skill Gap in Recurrent Language Models: The Role of the Gather-and-Aggregate Mechanism Eagle and Finch: RWKV with Matrix-Valued States and Dynamic Recurrence
Reference 34
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Observation 4d21a790-bd48-41cf-b027-ef278a9b576c · outbound
Understanding the Skill Gap in Recurrent Language Models: The Role of the Gather-and-Aggregate Mechanism HGRN2: Gated Linear RNNs with State Expansion
Reference 35
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Observation 309d24b4-ec97-457d-ac06-2d4c7ac28cc6 · outbound
Understanding the Skill Gap in Recurrent Language Models: The Role of the Gather-and-Aggregate Mechanism A practical review of mechanistic interpretability for transformer-based language models, 2024
Reference 36
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Observation a767c654-e658-4110-bf3e-973bc512b0e8 · outbound
Understanding the Skill Gap in Recurrent Language Models: The Role of the Gather-and-Aggregate Mechanism Samba: Simple Hybrid State Space Models for Efficient Unlimited Context Language Modeling
Reference 37
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Observation 54a302ed-90c5-47a9-91e7-6732c6c3f12e · outbound
Understanding the Skill Gap in Recurrent Language Models: The Role of the Gather-and-Aggregate Mechanism WinoGrande: An Adversarial Winograd Schema Challenge at Scale
Reference 38
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Observation 576e2fc0-aff7-4a2c-bcf6-9198e6a7b761 · outbound
Understanding the Skill Gap in Recurrent Language Models: The Role of the Gather-and-Aggregate Mechanism Transformers, parallel computation, and logarithmic depth
Reference 39
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Observation a59fe66d-339a-4412-a348-052b24b086a7 · outbound
Understanding the Skill Gap in Recurrent Language Models: The Role of the Gather-and-Aggregate Mechanism Retentive network: A successor to transformer for large language models, 2023
Reference 40
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Observation 7d90395e-ccc4-4a76-8e28-8fe87d62527f · outbound
Understanding the Skill Gap in Recurrent Language Models: The Role of the Gather-and-Aggregate Mechanism Challenging BIG-Bench Tasks and Whether Chain-of-Thought Can Solve Them
Reference 41
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Observation e55de9c9-63b3-4138-90dd-1bc97dd45e81 · outbound
Understanding the Skill Gap in Recurrent Language Models: The Role of the Gather-and-Aggregate Mechanism Llama: Open and efficient foundation language models, 2023
Reference 42
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Understanding the Skill Gap in Recurrent Language Models: The Role of the Gather-and-Aggregate Mechanism Listening to the Wise Few: Select-and-Copy Attention Heads for Multiple-Choice QA
Reference 43
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Observation 260af610-8f60-4ffe-9c91-3d43bc2ee660 · outbound
Understanding the Skill Gap in Recurrent Language Models: The Role of the Gather-and-Aggregate Mechanism Attention Is All You Need
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Observation 23bb924a-024d-4f07-8254-54f94deebba0 · outbound
Understanding the Skill Gap in Recurrent Language Models: The Role of the Gather-and-Aggregate Mechanism An Empirical Study of Mamba-based Language Models
Reference 45
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Observation 511afae0-6ff4-42ec-970a-91afea4f5ebb · outbound
Understanding the Skill Gap in Recurrent Language Models: The Role of the Gather-and-Aggregate Mechanism The Mamba in the Llama: Distilling and Accelerating Hybrid Models
Reference 46
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Observation b9f1a7b3-a9f0-4d1c-b7fc-359b5afeb85d · outbound
Understanding the Skill Gap in Recurrent Language Models: The Role of the Gather-and-Aggregate Mechanism MMLU-SR: A Benchmark for Stress-Testing Reasoning Capability of Large Language Models
Reference 47
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Observation 39b407cc-ab66-4f00-a548-a13453cae3de · outbound
Understanding the Skill Gap in Recurrent Language Models: The Role of the Gather-and-Aggregate Mechanism RNNs are not Transformers (Yet): The Key Bottleneck on In-context Retrieval
Reference 48
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Understanding the Skill Gap in Recurrent Language Models: The Role of the Gather-and-Aggregate Mechanism Answer, Assemble, Ace: Understanding How LMs Answer Multiple Choice Questions
Reference 49
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Understanding the Skill Gap in Recurrent Language Models: The Role of the Gather-and-Aggregate Mechanism Retrieval Head Mechanistically Explains Long-Context Factuality
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Understanding the Skill Gap in Recurrent Language Models: The Role of the Gather-and-Aggregate Mechanism Efficient Streaming Language Models with Attention Sinks
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Understanding the Skill Gap in Recurrent Language Models: The Role of the Gather-and-Aggregate Mechanism Gated Delta Networks: Improving Mamba2 with Delta Rule
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Reference 53
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Understanding the Skill Gap in Recurrent Language Models: The Role of the Gather-and-Aggregate Mechanism Correcting Negative Bias in Large Language Models through Negative Attention Score Alignment
Reference 54
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Understanding the Skill Gap in Recurrent Language Models: The Role of the Gather-and-Aggregate Mechanism HellaSwag: Can a Machine Really Finish Your Sentence?
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Understanding the Skill Gap in Recurrent Language Models: The Role of the Gather-and-Aggregate Mechanism Interpreting and Improving Large Language Models in Arithmetic Calculation
Reference 56
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Understanding the Skill Gap in Recurrent Language Models: The Role of the Gather-and-Aggregate Mechanism Gated Slot Attention for Efficient Linear-Time Sequence Modeling
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Reference 58
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Understanding the Skill Gap in Recurrent Language Models: The Role of the Gather-and-Aggregate Mechanism Attention Heads of Large Language Models: A Survey
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Understanding the Skill Gap in Recurrent Language Models: The Role of the Gather-and-Aggregate Mechanism Falcon Mamba: The First Competitive Attention-free 7B Language Model
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Contribution Weights: A Geometrical Analysis of Self-Attention Transformers Understanding the Skill Gap in Recurrent Language Models: The Role of the Gather-and-Aggregate Mechanism
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Contribution Weights: A Geometrical Analysis of Self-Attention Transformers Understanding the Skill Gap in Recurrent Language Models: The Role of the Gather-and-Aggregate Mechanism
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