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Paper Citation Record · LEDGER

Franken-Adapter: Cross-Lingual Adaptation of LLMs by Embedding Surgery

As of 10 August 2026, this Paper Citation Record lists 17 of 17 outbound references and 1 inbound Pith citation observation for arXiv:2502.08037.

A citation records a reference. It does not transfer a finding from one paper to another.

pith.paper-citation-record.v1
2502.08037 v1

Coverage vector

measured 17 of 17 reference resolution

Typed states for the displayed outbound observations.

Source: paper_references, paper_reference_links, observed 2026-08-08T11:05:43.623250Z

measured 18 of 18 standing notices

One-hop event checks from named stored sources.

Source: scholarly_work_events, retraction_status_cache, observed 2026-08-10T06:31:04.303077+00:00

measured 1 of 1 inbound itemization

Pith citing papers itemized under the disclosed page cap.

Source: paper_references, paper_reference_links, observed 2026-05-10T01:14:16.831333Z

measured 0 of 1 external citation measurements

A source-named dated measurement, never combined with another source.

Source: arxiv_reference, observed 2026-05-11T13:41:05.823716Z

Reference resolution

17 of 17 outbound references displayed

  • verified exact0
  • verified fuzzy2
  • unresolved13
  • parse uncertain0
  • malformed identifier2
  • metadata mismatch0

External citation measurements

No source-named external measurement is stored.

Outbound references

Observation 65e1316c-b737-480e-a330-befaaa94d6c4 · outbound

This paper cites an unresolved cited work.

Franken-Adapter: Cross-Lingual Adaptation of LLMs by Embedding Surgery Unresolved cited work

Reference 1

Resolution
unresolved
raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-08T11:05:43.774518Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-10T06:31:04.303077+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-08T11:05:43.613264Z digest=sha256:48e07360d0a039a8c9b5ae3a9859b739793b1424434d1a70773680bda90e7286

Observation 6f4885d5-7bb9-416d-a4ca-7db2ee43b955 · outbound

This paper cites an unresolved cited work.

Franken-Adapter: Cross-Lingual Adaptation of LLMs by Embedding Surgery Unresolved cited work

Reference 2

Resolution
unresolved
raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-08T11:05:43.753884Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-10T06:31:04.303077+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-08T11:05:43.619823Z digest=sha256:6d9c1b76ae3d2aecc64ed9222fbbd996b44aa5d2bf0546108f188d418bd6db57

Observation 22d8760e-e34d-4d3c-82e5-7042bbd804df · outbound

This paper cites The difference between our Franken-Adapter and the continued pre-training (CPT) baseline for zero-shot cross-lingual transfer.

Franken-Adapter: Cross-Lingual Adaptation of LLMs by Embedding Surgery The difference between our Franken-Adapter and the continued pre-training (CPT) baseline for zero-shot cross-lingual transfer

Reference 3

Resolution
malformed identifier
raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-08T11:05:43.743147Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-10T06:31:04.303077+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-08T11:05:43.623250Z digest=sha256:042630bdf6635b0caf6dddf4d777653aac1ddff3a0e0ebcba10a592aa3016353

Observation 090c79d7-3a12-409f-bc1d-79dabd2bfec4 · outbound

This paper cites doi: 10.18653/v1/2020.emnlp-main.617.

Franken-Adapter: Cross-Lingual Adaptation of LLMs by Embedding Surgery doi: 10.18653/v1/2020.emnlp-main.617

Reference 8

Resolution
unresolved
no resolver link, observed 2026-08-08T11:05:43.590772Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-08T11:05:43.590772Z digest=sha256:3c6f9680919bf9e300f05c387c051075b67039fd2517ad74a31f652d170d9c46

Observation daa22cd9-8fe2-42e5-9bea-c3920abb2aef · outbound

This paper cites Continual Learning of Large Language Models: A Comprehensive Survey.

Franken-Adapter: Cross-Lingual Adaptation of LLMs by Embedding Surgery Continual Learning of Large Language Models: A Comprehensive Survey

Reference 11

Resolution
unresolved
no resolver link, observed 2026-08-08T11:05:43.601057Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-08T11:05:43.601057Z digest=sha256:96511d220b0018634526f70c4e759a147e8691b94c63ba5a33d56835cc6dd6b3

Observation 0d826cdd-b056-41e0-9e3d-79ef6bedeb0b · outbound

This paper cites Qwen2 Technical Report.

Franken-Adapter: Cross-Lingual Adaptation of LLMs by Embedding Surgery Qwen2 Technical Report

Reference 12

Resolution
unresolved
no resolver link, observed 2026-08-08T11:05:43.605067Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-08T11:05:43.605067Z digest=sha256:ae224e1c9bb25c2ae997c89793005495ea395e1e7aa61fbe44ea90f869286e0f

Observation b8d5be8c-8c00-4e63-ba3c-114efb18c863 · outbound

This paper cites LLaMA Beyond English: An Empirical Study on Language Capability Transfer.

Franken-Adapter: Cross-Lingual Adaptation of LLMs by Embedding Surgery LLaMA Beyond English: An Empirical Study on Language Capability Transfer

Reference 13

Resolution
malformed identifier
no resolver link, observed 2026-08-08T11:05:43.608841Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-08T11:05:43.608841Z digest=sha256:070b6a2d6150e448d075b1c7561a5c8f5b5aba46882d97e4c469b254bb37ff61

Observation 717dfb0a-8f47-4ed7-bebc-cdfc398121fe · outbound

This paper cites an unresolved cited work.

Franken-Adapter: Cross-Lingual Adaptation of LLMs by Embedding Surgery Unresolved cited work

Reference 15

Resolution
unresolved
raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-08T11:05:43.764109Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-10T06:31:04.303077+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-08T11:05:43.616538Z digest=sha256:65fb315e9994cef2de144bfe96b6c77ca7835297c8f42587a684b67ff71f5c81

Observation e7d970fd-f729-47f6-872e-a086cecb2895 · outbound

This paper cites The Llama 3 Herd of Models.

Franken-Adapter: Cross-Lingual Adaptation of LLMs by Embedding Surgery The Llama 3 Herd of Models

Reference 74

Resolution
unresolved
no resolver link, observed 2026-08-08T11:05:43.575569Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-08T11:05:43.575569Z digest=sha256:fc3370e3c511a975f02aa1290f00638029d94559a1ef859b5be2e6898d3384e5

Observation cf5369dd-25a9-4a53-840d-8d1213f9e9c5 · outbound

This paper cites findings-acl.338.

Franken-Adapter: Cross-Lingual Adaptation of LLMs by Embedding Surgery findings-acl.338

Reference 338

Resolution
unresolved
no resolver link, observed 2026-08-08T11:05:43.583594Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-08T11:05:43.583594Z digest=sha256:aa86dc563d11df345ad9de7af1c13355432217a4f02469ac186f6f618f258fb7

Observation 5f0fd2c2-63fa-493d-95a9-9fdb6b04ade7 · outbound

This paper cites Think you have Solved Question Answering? Try ARC, the AI2 Reasoning Challenge.

Franken-Adapter: Cross-Lingual Adaptation of LLMs by Embedding Surgery Think you have Solved Question Answering? Try ARC, the AI2 Reasoning Challenge

Reference 579

Resolution
unresolved
no resolver link, observed 2026-08-08T11:05:43.571181Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-08T11:05:43.571181Z digest=sha256:380884a1be986e82d1d50fcc3ab2437be4f1aebd5268cc6d80089274bdfb7d4b

Observation 21af3c50-4208-4a91-972b-43ce4d5bfef0 · outbound

This paper cites Gemini: A Family of Highly Capable Multimodal Models.

Franken-Adapter: Cross-Lingual Adaptation of LLMs by Embedding Surgery Gemini: A Family of Highly Capable Multimodal Models

Reference 614

Resolution
unresolved
no resolver link, observed 2026-08-08T11:05:43.562308Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-08T11:05:43.562308Z digest=sha256:c279d9774d04383d338a4b562c74d2bdb32cba895683b36555bf810a6a85eff2

Observation 42254069-0b9b-48ad-8598-27e49b3c310f · outbound

This paper cites emnlp-main.800.

Franken-Adapter: Cross-Lingual Adaptation of LLMs by Embedding Surgery emnlp-main.800

Reference 800

Resolution
verified fuzzy
raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-08T11:05:43.784739Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-10T06:31:04.303077+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-08T11:05:43.594227Z digest=sha256:e52cbf4f87bcda2fc245c5f881e81dad8b26d22e260af2e65721c9f49da0e7ab

Observation d8915a80-7d38-4934-a449-39de6691803d · outbound

This paper cites acl-long.891.

Franken-Adapter: Cross-Lingual Adaptation of LLMs by Embedding Surgery acl-long.891

Reference 891

Resolution
verified fuzzy
raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-08T11:05:43.795660Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-10T06:31:04.303077+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-08T11:05:43.587447Z digest=sha256:b916928c4c2ce5ddfe951f1582b62ca12c75d972a15f6ea6c9afcf39b07f3263

Observation 4024274d-0050-4426-9d30-7d4f354a790f · outbound

This paper cites cc/paper_files/paper/2020/file/ 1457c0d6bfcb4967418bfb8ac142f64a-Paper.

Franken-Adapter: Cross-Lingual Adaptation of LLMs by Embedding Surgery cc/paper_files/paper/2020/file/ 1457c0d6bfcb4967418bfb8ac142f64a-Paper

Reference 2020

Resolution
unresolved
no resolver link, observed 2026-08-08T11:05:43.567296Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-08T11:05:43.567296Z digest=sha256:f34385f00a217a1a1a463ce2b44c7377fc19b190427a19ac08deb57680cf616a

Observation ade68cb4-7e74-4ced-bac9-8fdc3b99583c · outbound

This paper cites doi: 10.18653/v1/2022.naacl-main.255.

Franken-Adapter: Cross-Lingual Adaptation of LLMs by Embedding Surgery doi: 10.18653/v1/2022.naacl-main.255

Reference 2022

Resolution
unresolved
no resolver link, observed 2026-08-08T11:05:43.597601Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-08T11:05:43.597601Z digest=sha256:d20ec21f43e0e2dd28d42795781742a6835bb5285a99a339a1440b093c4c4e8c

Observation ae481bf6-b698-4803-b45c-b97535b531b1 · outbound

This paper cites An Empirical Study of Catastrophic Forgetting in Large Language Models During Continual Fine-tuning.

Franken-Adapter: Cross-Lingual Adaptation of LLMs by Embedding Surgery An Empirical Study of Catastrophic Forgetting in Large Language Models During Continual Fine-tuning

Reference 2023

Resolution
unresolved
no resolver link, observed 2026-08-08T11:05:43.579614Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-08T11:05:43.579614Z digest=sha256:a5384c49e39823329c45a8bf8faf8a80cf89241ae2358f705b32d5ef5a82c492

Pith citing papers

Observation 88b6f87b-7a78-48ed-99b6-83f232f19c11 · inbound

COMPASS: COntinual Multilingual PEFT with Adaptive Semantic Sampling cites this paper.

COMPASS: COntinual Multilingual PEFT with Adaptive Semantic Sampling Franken-Adapter: Cross-Lingual Adaptation of LLMs by Embedding Surgery

Reference 25

Resolution
verified exact
arxiv_id, observed 2026-05-11T13:41:05.826329Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-10T06:31:04.303077+00:00.

source=arxiv_source observed=2026-05-10T01:14:16.831333Z digest=sha256:9552f90a5c9c8f4b97a6af937f3f608bcb0b13f5e3838d45a351ee1ffaeb5f95