Typed states for the displayed outbound observations.
Source: paper_references, paper_reference_links, observed 2026-08-15T18:20:44.518703Z
Paper Citation Record · LEDGER
As of 23 August 2026, this Paper Citation Record lists 58 of 58 outbound references and 4 inbound Pith citation observations for arXiv:2507.18302.
A citation records a reference. It does not transfer a finding from one paper to another.
Typed states for the displayed outbound observations.
Source: paper_references, paper_reference_links, observed 2026-08-15T18:20:44.518703Z
One-hop event checks from named stored sources.
Source: scholarly_work_events, retraction_status_cache, observed 2026-08-23T06:30:58.430688+00:00
Pith citing papers itemized under the disclosed page cap.
Source: paper_references, paper_reference_links, observed 2026-06-27T16:49:14.243931Z
A source-named dated measurement, never combined with another source.
Source: arxiv_reference, observed 2026-07-04T20:50:11.125496Z
58 of 58 outbound references displayed
External citation measurements
No source-named external measurement is stored.
Observation 9d86be8d-d4d9-46ff-9db3-389b26816e35 · outbound
LoRA-Leak: Membership Inference Attacks Against LoRA Fine-tuned Language Models Adapting large language models via reading comprehension,
Reference 1
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-23T06:30:58.430688+00:00.
Observation 0e140187-cf90-4458-b46e-b0cde6c5a8eb · outbound
LoRA-Leak: Membership Inference Attacks Against LoRA Fine-tuned Language Models AstroLLaMA: Towards specialized foundation models in astronomy,
Reference 2
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-23T06:30:58.430688+00:00.
Observation 6374a8a1-7680-430b-a5c6-5a1d0a4f8d67 · outbound
LoRA-Leak: Membership Inference Attacks Against LoRA Fine-tuned Language Models Chatgpt,
Reference 3
Source-reported events for the cited work
Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.
Observation daa94060-335c-4297-9758-d2b403e35055 · outbound
LoRA-Leak: Membership Inference Attacks Against LoRA Fine-tuned Language Models Llama 2: Open foundation and fine-tuned chat models,
Reference 4
Source-reported events for the cited work
Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.
Observation 394a6a4f-59f2-4ad7-a1a0-3136de272e5f · outbound
LoRA-Leak: Membership Inference Attacks Against LoRA Fine-tuned Language Models Code Llama: Open Foundation Models for Code
Reference 5
Source-reported events for the cited work
Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.
Observation d4298a12-f5f4-40aa-9368-bf64eb8330c9 · outbound
LoRA-Leak: Membership Inference Attacks Against LoRA Fine-tuned Language Models AstroLLaMA: Towards Specialized Foundation Models in Astronomy
Reference 6
Source-reported events for the cited work
Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.
Observation 6e2d20f8-55c8-4443-be3d-7aaaabae8bdd · outbound
LoRA-Leak: Membership Inference Attacks Against LoRA Fine-tuned Language Models LlamaFactory: Unified Efficient Fine-Tuning of 100+ Language Models
Reference 7
Source-reported events for the cited work
Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.
Observation 22dd9660-3c89-491f-b22b-963cc80fefad · outbound
LoRA-Leak: Membership Inference Attacks Against LoRA Fine-tuned Language Models Peft: State-of-the-art parameter-efficient fine-tuning methods,
Reference 8
Source-reported events for the cited work
Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.
Observation 66314519-ed52-4733-bb72-178ea0530f7a · outbound
LoRA-Leak: Membership Inference Attacks Against LoRA Fine-tuned Language Models LoRA: Low-rank adaptation of large language models,
Reference 9
Source-reported events for the cited work
Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.
Observation 219a856b-0bcd-45f8-b50f-3941cb94833b · outbound
LoRA-Leak: Membership Inference Attacks Against LoRA Fine-tuned Language Models The Philosopher's Stone: Trojaning Plugins of Large Language Models
Reference 10
Source-reported events for the cited work
Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.
Observation 7b291545-8067-4400-81e3-e6de9450506a · outbound
LoRA-Leak: Membership Inference Attacks Against LoRA Fine-tuned Language Models QLoRA: Efficient Finetuning of Quantized LLMs
Reference 11
Source-reported events for the cited work
Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.
Observation 5091b6ca-73f0-4106-ad92-df63795b112d · outbound
LoRA-Leak: Membership Inference Attacks Against LoRA Fine-tuned Language Models Membership inference attacks from first principles,
Reference 12
Source-reported events for the cited work
Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.
Observation 598ff9a6-21ad-4fde-811a-288b03b04ca4 · outbound
LoRA-Leak: Membership Inference Attacks Against LoRA Fine-tuned Language Models Last one standing: A comparative analysis of security and privacy of soft prompt tuning, lora, and in-context learning,
Reference 13
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-23T06:30:58.430688+00:00.
Observation 0dc1e0b5-6ded-4273-9199-95317a9667dd · outbound
LoRA-Leak: Membership Inference Attacks Against LoRA Fine-tuned Language Models Precurious: How innocent pre-trained language models turn into privacy traps,
Reference 14
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-23T06:30:58.430688+00:00.
Observation b8dacc21-ee3a-4e80-8397-975efdf45d8f · outbound
LoRA-Leak: Membership Inference Attacks Against LoRA Fine-tuned Language Models Character-level convolutional networks for text classification,
Reference 15
Source-reported events for the cited work
Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.
Observation 1b57c2df-f070-4f61-807c-d5c5d5c70b0a · outbound
LoRA-Leak: Membership Inference Attacks Against LoRA Fine-tuned Language Models Openassistant conversations - democra- tizing large language model alignment,
Reference 16
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-23T06:30:58.430688+00:00.
Observation 02a3889b-4302-4928-a701-79ab504aac3c · outbound
LoRA-Leak: Membership Inference Attacks Against LoRA Fine-tuned Language Models What Disease does this Patient Have? A Large-scale Open Domain Question Answering Dataset from Medical Exams
Reference 17
Source-reported events for the cited work
Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.
Observation 6bbfa29f-679f-4868-b35b-45f2fa72831d · outbound
LoRA-Leak: Membership Inference Attacks Against LoRA Fine-tuned Language Models Membership Inference Attack Susceptibility of Clinical Language Models
Reference 18
Source-reported events for the cited work
Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.
Observation e16b6913-f06d-4884-87a2-182061a93837 · outbound
LoRA-Leak: Membership Inference Attacks Against LoRA Fine-tuned Language Models Quantifying privacy risks of masked language models using membership inference attacks,
Reference 19
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-23T06:30:58.430688+00:00.
Observation 83b881b1-2c46-4cfd-9f62-dab592240804 · outbound
LoRA-Leak: Membership Inference Attacks Against LoRA Fine-tuned Language Models Extracting training data from large language models,
Reference 20
Source-reported events for the cited work
Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.
Observation 1b5baa0e-ffde-4d11-9e38-560fa43041c8 · outbound
LoRA-Leak: Membership Inference Attacks Against LoRA Fine-tuned Language Models Membership inference attacks against language models via neighbourhood comparison,
Reference 21
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-23T06:30:58.430688+00:00.
Observation a162bb96-99db-43a5-99c3-9bb6c9a4d731 · outbound
LoRA-Leak: Membership Inference Attacks Against LoRA Fine-tuned Language Models Membership inference attacks against fine-tuned large language models via self-prompt calibration,
Reference 22
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-23T06:30:58.430688+00:00.
Observation a3a7e0f2-ac1b-40c9-943a-c84b59bf27f4 · outbound
LoRA-Leak: Membership Inference Attacks Against LoRA Fine-tuned Language Models MoPe: Model perturbation based privacy attacks on language models,
Reference 23
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-23T06:30:58.430688+00:00.
Observation b1ff11f5-eebb-47ca-9ea7-7bfa5507c0c8 · outbound
LoRA-Leak: Membership Inference Attacks Against LoRA Fine-tuned Language Models Detecting pretraining data from large language models,
Reference 24
Source-reported events for the cited work
Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.
Observation a5772ff0-aba3-4206-bc06-6849dea5583f · outbound
LoRA-Leak: Membership Inference Attacks Against LoRA Fine-tuned Language Models Min-K%++: Improved Baseline for Detecting Pre-Training Data from Large Language Models
Reference 25
Source-reported events for the cited work
Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.
Observation 06f6ebf4-83cd-48e1-8da9-fba2d4318c7d · outbound
LoRA-Leak: Membership Inference Attacks Against LoRA Fine-tuned Language Models Pandora’s white-box: Increased training data leakage in open llms,
Reference 26
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-23T06:30:58.430688+00:00.
Observation a687b62a-eb36-4575-b377-6670f3a80a24 · outbound
LoRA-Leak: Membership Inference Attacks Against LoRA Fine-tuned Language Models Membership Infer- ence Attacks Against Machine Learning Models,
Reference 27
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-23T06:30:58.430688+00:00.
Observation 96a9eec8-ddf0-4467-9188-894c1b514f37 · outbound
LoRA-Leak: Membership Inference Attacks Against LoRA Fine-tuned Language Models Comprehensive Privacy Anal- ysis of Deep Learning: Passive and Active White-box Inference Attacks against Centralized and Federated Learning,
Reference 28
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-23T06:30:58.430688+00:00.
Observation 0e8ecf64-e3b4-413a-ac92-96cd9acec3ca · outbound
LoRA-Leak: Membership Inference Attacks Against LoRA Fine-tuned Language Models Stolen memories: Leveraging model memorization for calibrated White-Box membership inference,
Reference 29
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-23T06:30:58.430688+00:00.
Observation 4da78707-4f4d-4391-9777-6fe8968eb15a · outbound
LoRA-Leak: Membership Inference Attacks Against LoRA Fine-tuned Language Models Privacy risks of securing machine learning models against adversarial examples,
Reference 30
Source-reported events for the cited work
Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.
Observation 044924be-112c-4fb5-96ce-0e00dae59998 · outbound
LoRA-Leak: Membership Inference Attacks Against LoRA Fine-tuned Language Models Privacy risk in machine learning: Analyzing the connection to overfitting,
Reference 31
Source-reported events for the cited work
Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.
Observation 1fd2e2af-6000-42cd-9c37-e1011d2df828 · outbound
LoRA-Leak: Membership Inference Attacks Against LoRA Fine-tuned Language Models Quantifying Membership Inference Vulnerability via Generalization Gap and Other Model Metrics
Reference 32
Source-reported events for the cited work
Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.
Observation 3a3bcc6b-dfcf-49d3-8bfd-dec43300e2f9 · outbound
LoRA-Leak: Membership Inference Attacks Against LoRA Fine-tuned Language Models SoK: Membership Inference Attacks on LLMs are Rushing Nowhere (and How to Fix It)
Reference 33
Source-reported events for the cited work
Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.
Observation 1e627200-e1ba-4339-82b0-69d1b15eab00 · outbound
LoRA-Leak: Membership Inference Attacks Against LoRA Fine-tuned Language Models Blind Baselines Beat Membership Inference Attacks for Foundation Models
Reference 34
Source-reported events for the cited work
Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.
Observation f9b6cf5c-4721-4837-950f-20132d39562d · outbound
LoRA-Leak: Membership Inference Attacks Against LoRA Fine-tuned Language Models Do Membership Inference Attacks Work on Large Language Models?
Reference 35
Source-reported events for the cited work
Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.
Observation a5339899-e61b-4d10-a234-143a8cde3ebe · outbound
LoRA-Leak: Membership Inference Attacks Against LoRA Fine-tuned Language Models Memorization in NLP Fine-tuning Methods
Reference 36
Source-reported events for the cited work
Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.
Observation 919c6002-5c5d-4a68-848d-cf5c05b19f68 · outbound
LoRA-Leak: Membership Inference Attacks Against LoRA Fine-tuned Language Models BERT: Pre-training of Deep Bidirectional Transformers for Language Understanding
Reference 37
Source-reported events for the cited work
Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.
Observation 120bf156-69b2-45eb-b2c0-d97657b50bb2 · outbound
LoRA-Leak: Membership Inference Attacks Against LoRA Fine-tuned Language Models Exploring the limits of transfer learning with a unified text-to-text transformer,
Reference 38
Source-reported events for the cited work
Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.
Observation d4b0faa8-8087-4abb-92f2-c72d3f3b85b6 · outbound
LoRA-Leak: Membership Inference Attacks Against LoRA Fine-tuned Language Models Language models are unsupervised multitask learners,
Reference 39
Source-reported events for the cited work
Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.
Observation ac681358-a0fb-404c-aa1b-1266146b1a7e · outbound
LoRA-Leak: Membership Inference Attacks Against LoRA Fine-tuned Language Models Pythia: A suite for analyzing large language models across training and scaling,
Reference 40
Source-reported events for the cited work
Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.
Observation 66ae483d-ef14-4a07-b859-d43461b465b1 · outbound
LoRA-Leak: Membership Inference Attacks Against LoRA Fine-tuned Language Models Openassistant top-1 conversation threads,
Reference 41
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-23T06:30:58.430688+00:00.
Observation 20f94b7f-7f7b-4760-a253-67e6997d1a20 · outbound
LoRA-Leak: Membership Inference Attacks Against LoRA Fine-tuned Language Models Chat markup language,
Reference 42
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-23T06:30:58.430688+00:00.
Observation 59308650-d4e3-4f18-ad4d-225e88defc84 · outbound
LoRA-Leak: Membership Inference Attacks Against LoRA Fine-tuned Language Models Tl;dr news dataset,
Reference 43
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-23T06:30:58.430688+00:00.
Observation c764e870-98b9-4ef1-b593-52ff0ec99f17 · outbound
LoRA-Leak: Membership Inference Attacks Against LoRA Fine-tuned Language Models Dropout: A simple way to prevent neural networks from overfitting,
Reference 44
Source-reported events for the cited work
Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.
Observation b1574acc-adaf-49a5-aede-786315810e93 · outbound
LoRA-Leak: Membership Inference Attacks Against LoRA Fine-tuned Language Models A simple weight decay can improve gener- alization,
Reference 45
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-23T06:30:58.430688+00:00.
Observation 81ecf22f-6a6b-47d3-aa27-67b230280caa · outbound
LoRA-Leak: Membership Inference Attacks Against LoRA Fine-tuned Language Models Decoupled weight decay regularization,
Reference 46
Source-reported events for the cited work
Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.
Observation 9f64f8ee-7a91-426b-9054-97e6172e74c1 · outbound
LoRA-Leak: Membership Inference Attacks Against LoRA Fine-tuned Language Models On the effectiveness of regulariza- tion against membership inference attacks,
Reference 47
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-23T06:30:58.430688+00:00.
Observation 1221aa3c-4ac9-4ed9-aecb-d32d6438ce76 · outbound
LoRA-Leak: Membership Inference Attacks Against LoRA Fine-tuned Language Models Calibrating noise to sensitivity in private data analysis,
Reference 48
Source-reported events for the cited work
Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.
Observation e30d2880-ced6-4849-bf5e-266fb87c4079 · outbound
LoRA-Leak: Membership Inference Attacks Against LoRA Fine-tuned Language Models Differentially private fine-tuning of language models,
Reference 49
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-23T06:30:58.430688+00:00.
Observation 7516f932-b85d-4204-bf30-e630e7924446 · outbound
LoRA-Leak: Membership Inference Attacks Against LoRA Fine-tuned Language Models dp-transformers: Training transformer models with differential privacy,
Reference 50
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-23T06:30:58.430688+00:00.
Observation e98e1476-3a69-4698-8574-fc0b4b3fadec · outbound
LoRA-Leak: Membership Inference Attacks Against LoRA Fine-tuned Language Models Openai api reference,
Reference 51
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-23T06:30:58.430688+00:00.
Observation 04d51bb5-c98f-481a-a654-88613b2d3048 · outbound
LoRA-Leak: Membership Inference Attacks Against LoRA Fine-tuned Language Models Hugging face api inference documentation,
Reference 52
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-23T06:30:58.430688+00:00.
Observation fcfaae4f-25d7-4c07-bb10-5aec87da947a · outbound
LoRA-Leak: Membership Inference Attacks Against LoRA Fine-tuned Language Models Label- Only Membership Inference Attacks,
Reference 53
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-23T06:30:58.430688+00:00.
Observation b8b6b759-f2a2-4477-89b3-d0501c6e0f56 · outbound
LoRA-Leak: Membership Inference Attacks Against LoRA Fine-tuned Language Models Membership Leakage in Label-Only Exposures,
Reference 54
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-23T06:30:58.430688+00:00.
Observation e249a577-478a-4f68-b1e8-b821d9639e8a · outbound
LoRA-Leak: Membership Inference Attacks Against LoRA Fine-tuned Language Models Trl: Transformer reinforcement learning,
Reference 55
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-23T06:30:58.430688+00:00.
Observation a16a664c-a975-45a1-86c1-a91e6c4bfa58 · outbound
LoRA-Leak: Membership Inference Attacks Against LoRA Fine-tuned Language Models DoRA: Weight-Decomposed Low-Rank Adaptation
Reference 56
Source-reported events for the cited work
Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.
Observation 82943747-7d62-4565-8cb2-de785283f2d9 · outbound
LoRA-Leak: Membership Inference Attacks Against LoRA Fine-tuned Language Models The power of scale for parameter-efficient prompt tuning,
Reference 57
Source-reported events for the cited work
Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.
Observation 507ecdf1-6f3b-434a-ae0b-90012b20bb43 · outbound
LoRA-Leak: Membership Inference Attacks Against LoRA Fine-tuned Language Models Few-shot parameter-efficient fine-tuning is better and cheaper than in-context learning,
Reference 58
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-23T06:30:58.430688+00:00.
Observation ed0c2e36-6812-4b10-baed-39fec7d18a7c · inbound
Auditing Data Membership in Reinforcement Learning With Verifiable Rewards LoRA-Leak: Membership Inference Attacks Against LoRA Fine-tuned Language Models
Reference 17
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-23T06:30:58.430688+00:00.
Observation 65820145-dd6b-413f-bd2c-f1b089f19195 · inbound
Low-Rank Adaptation Redux for Large Models LoRA-Leak: Membership Inference Attacks Against LoRA Fine-tuned Language Models
Reference 152
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-23T06:30:58.430688+00:00.
Observation 4ef54cf3-e6a0-46c1-9102-2b036de5cbb0 · inbound
Personalization Meets Safety:Mechanisms,Risks,and Mitigations in Personalized LLMs LoRA-Leak: Membership Inference Attacks Against LoRA Fine-tuned Language Models
Reference 141
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-23T06:30:58.430688+00:00.
Observation 6c45d6aa-1e6f-42ce-9339-3f75e635e9e0 · inbound
Privacy Vulnerabilities of Attention Layers in Tabular Foundation Models and Protection of High-Risk Queries LoRA-Leak: Membership Inference Attacks Against LoRA Fine-tuned Language Models
Reference 24
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-23T06:30:58.430688+00:00.