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An Intelligent Agentic System for Complex Image Restoration Problems
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Real-world image restoration (IR) is inherently complex and often requires combining multiple specialized models to address diverse degradations. Inspired by human problem-solving, we propose AgenticIR, an agentic system that mimics the human approach to image processing by following five key stages: Perception, Scheduling, Execution, Reflection, and Rescheduling. AgenticIR leverages large language models (LLMs) and vision-language models (VLMs) that interact via text generation to dynamically operate a toolbox of IR models. We fine-tune VLMs for image quality analysis and employ LLMs for reasoning, guiding the system step by step. To compensate for LLMs' lack of specific IR knowledge and experience, we introduce a self-exploration method, allowing the LLM to observe and summarize restoration results into referenceable documents. Experiments demonstrate AgenticIR's potential in handling complex IR tasks, representing a promising path toward achieving general intelligence in visual processing.
Forward citations
Cited by 5 Pith papers
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An agentic pipeline that plans and executes image restoration from a toolbox of pretrained models to upscale arbitrary images to 4K, reporting state-of-the-art results on many benchmarks.
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Q-Ponder: A Unified Training Pipeline for Reasoning-based Visual Quality Assessment
Q-Ponder is a two-stage pipeline (distill-then-reinforce) that makes a 7B multimodal model both more accurate at image quality scoring and better at explaining its judgments.
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Position: Agentic Systems Constitute a Key Component of Next-Generation Intelligent Image Processing
Image processing should move from monolithic deep models to agentic systems that orchestrate multiple tools, with a proposed six-level autonomy ladder.
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