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Paper Citation Record · LEDGER

The role of mass transfer and common envelope evolution in the formation of merging binary black holes

As of 10 August 2026, this Paper Citation Record lists 0 of 0 outbound references and 5 inbound Pith citation observations for arXiv:2103.09243.

A citation records a reference. It does not transfer a finding from one paper to another.

pith.paper-citation-record.v1
2103.09243 v1

Coverage vector

measured 0 of 0 reference resolution

Typed states for the displayed outbound observations.

Source: paper_references, paper_reference_links

measured 5 of 5 standing notices

One-hop event checks from named stored sources.

Source: scholarly_work_events, retraction_status_cache, observed 2026-08-10T06:31:04.303077+00:00

measured 5 of 5 inbound itemization

Pith citing papers itemized under the disclosed page cap.

Source: paper_references, paper_reference_links, observed 2026-08-07T15:36:25.444206Z

measured 0 of 1 external citation measurements

A source-named dated measurement, never combined with another source.

Source: arxiv_reference, observed 2026-07-02T04:26:36.083708Z

Reference resolution

0 of 0 outbound references displayed

  • verified exact0
  • verified fuzzy0
  • unresolved0
  • parse uncertain0
  • malformed identifier0
  • metadata mismatch0

External citation measurements

No source-named external measurement is stored.

Outbound references

No outbound reference observations are available for this paper version.

Pith citing papers

Observation d568fdb3-af1f-4292-9fa5-e2a7b07aa50f · inbound

The Long Road to Alignment: Measuring Black Hole Spin Orientation with Expanding Gravitational-Wave Datasets cites this paper.

The Long Road to Alignment: Measuring Black Hole Spin Orientation with Expanding Gravitational-Wave Datasets The role of mass transfer and common envelope evolution in the formation of merging binary black holes

Reference 63

Resolution
unresolved
no resolver link, observed 2026-08-07T15:36:25.444206Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-07T15:36:25.444206Z digest=sha256:fa03b1a788a20271fc183099a1df60cc6b93684a2f45fcb60e7ff58443db3a3a

Observation 7aea52e8-ec14-46cb-9cd3-3decf13a319d · inbound

Binary Black Hole Phase Space Discovers the Signature of Pair Instability Supernovae Mass Gap cites this paper.

Binary Black Hole Phase Space Discovers the Signature of Pair Instability Supernovae Mass Gap The role of mass transfer and common envelope evolution in the formation of merging binary black holes

Reference 50

Resolution
unresolved
no resolver link, observed 2026-08-04T19:47:51.980255Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-04T19:47:51.980255Z digest=sha256:d613983d1d0771841e5cdf1314da1bd55098152f7d644cbc4635f1d534c72b53

Observation e5382220-f49f-4e51-a6e8-607fef39b945 · inbound

High Power Accretion in Massive Binary Systems and the Impact of Metallicity cites this paper.

High Power Accretion in Massive Binary Systems and the Impact of Metallicity The role of mass transfer and common envelope evolution in the formation of merging binary black holes

Reference 34

Resolution
unresolved
no resolver link, observed 2026-08-04T18:26:36.457514Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

source=arxiv_source observed=2026-08-04T18:26:36.457514Z digest=sha256:4eba3f4a6aea64ca9bf36db2a766987be87372072e815837b2d838593717c500

Observation 4bc52fa1-7493-4cb6-835d-ed58db9519bc · inbound

Hill's level surfaces in the circular restricted three-body problem solved cites this paper.

Hill's level surfaces in the circular restricted three-body problem solved The role of mass transfer and common envelope evolution in the formation of merging binary black holes

Reference 29

Resolution
verified exact
arxiv_id, observed 2026-05-11T18:41:12.686511Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-10T06:31:04.303077+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-05-08T14:13:32.074637Z digest=sha256:38643ec963807664c6a12b9c7ac158367bd6c20ab5d3c869ff33d3f3b30dbc4a

Observation 265bd093-5b1a-41f6-b72e-a5aba930838e · inbound

Targeting black holes from metal-poor progenitors with next-generation gravitational-wave detectors cites this paper.

Targeting black holes from metal-poor progenitors with next-generation gravitational-wave detectors The role of mass transfer and common envelope evolution in the formation of merging binary black holes

Reference 68

Resolution
verified exact
arxiv_id, observed 2026-07-02T04:26:36.085013Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-10T06:31:04.303077+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-06-28T09:07:09.699995Z digest=sha256:c50f4d60cdbcead094ee0f758a28e9d7ee23a52d3206750faac8675ce91b5b49