Paper Citation Record · LEDGER

Causal Graphs Meet Thoughts: Enhancing Complex Reasoning in Graph-Augmented LLMs

As of 20 August 2026, this Paper Citation Record lists 18 of 18 outbound references and 3 inbound Pith citation observations for arXiv:2501.14892.

A citation records a reference. It does not transfer a finding from one paper to another.

pith.paper-citation-record.v1
2501.14892 v2

Coverage vector

measured 18 of 18 reference resolution

Typed states for the displayed outbound observations.

Source: paper_references, paper_reference_links, observed 2026-08-10T14:52:38.200831Z

measured 21 of 21 standing notices

One-hop event checks from named stored sources.

Source: scholarly_work_events, retraction_status_cache, observed 2026-08-19T06:32:44.657259+00:00

measured 3 of 3 inbound itemization

Pith citing papers itemized under the disclosed page cap.

Source: paper_references, paper_reference_links, observed 2026-08-07T04:07:20.039249Z

measured 0 of 1 external citation measurements

A source-named dated measurement, never combined with another source.

Source: arxiv_reference, observed 2026-05-11T17:56:07.189901Z

Reference resolution

18 of 18 outbound references displayed

verified exact0
verified fuzzy6
unresolved12
parse uncertain0
malformed identifier0
metadata mismatch0

External citation measurements

No source-named external measurement is stored.

Outbound references

Observation c7e8e43e-147d-49b8-9205-7e5b6ed41db4 · outbound

This paper cites GPT-4 Technical Report.

Causal Graphs Meet Thoughts: Enhancing Complex Reasoning in Graph-Augmented LLMs GPT-4 Technical Report

Reference 1

Resolution: unresolved; no resolver link, observed 2026-08-10T14:52:38.114225Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

Observation 8f5c6d27-fe3d-4a38-b5b5-e12a28ee469d · outbound

This paper cites Learning to Retrieve Reasoning Paths over Wikipedia Graph for Question Answering.

Causal Graphs Meet Thoughts: Enhancing Complex Reasoning in Graph-Augmented LLMs Learning to Retrieve Reasoning Paths over Wikipedia Graph for Question Answering

Reference 2

Resolution: unresolved; no resolver link, observed 2026-08-10T14:52:38.120109Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

Observation 2f791aef-7dda-4fa2-b4c4-88bb4a0af793 · outbound

This paper cites Don't Forget to Connect! Improving RAG with Graph-based Reranking.

Causal Graphs Meet Thoughts: Enhancing Complex Reasoning in Graph-Augmented LLMs Don't Forget to Connect! Improving RAG with Graph-based Reranking

Reference 3

Resolution: unresolved; no resolver link, observed 2026-08-10T14:52:38.125214Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

Observation cfccc417-f711-4a73-adda-69cce1c7d073 · outbound

This paper cites From Local to Global: A Graph RAG Approach to Query-Focused Summarization.

Causal Graphs Meet Thoughts: Enhancing Complex Reasoning in Graph-Augmented LLMs From Local to Global: A Graph RAG Approach to Query-Focused Summarization

Reference 4

Resolution: unresolved; no resolver link, observed 2026-08-10T14:52:38.131051Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

Observation 11e1f54f-196e-4549-9739-c32a903cf83e · outbound

This paper cites ACM Transactions on Information Systems 43(2), 1–55 (2025).

Causal Graphs Meet Thoughts: Enhancing Complex Reasoning in Graph-Augmented LLMs ACM Transactions on Information Systems 43(2), 1–55 (2025)

Reference 5

Resolution: verified fuzzy; raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-10T14:52:38.487345Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-19T06:32:44.657259+00:00.

Observation 91130f9b-8b08-4903-983c-323586669e15 · outbound

This paper cites What Disease does this Patient Have? A Large-scale Open Domain Question Answering Dataset from Medical Exams.

Causal Graphs Meet Thoughts: Enhancing Complex Reasoning in Graph-Augmented LLMs What Disease does this Patient Have? A Large-scale Open Domain Question Answering Dataset from Medical Exams

Reference 6

Resolution: unresolved; no resolver link, observed 2026-08-10T14:52:38.141907Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

Observation 5fc6576e-733d-4adc-b7cf-6bcd08405c1c · outbound

This paper cites In: EMNLP (1).

Causal Graphs Meet Thoughts: Enhancing Complex Reasoning in Graph-Augmented LLMs In: EMNLP (1)

Reference 7

Resolution: unresolved; no resolver link, observed 2026-08-10T14:52:38.148480Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

Observation b5ba75c4-1b46-41c6-a65d-5e4df401902d · outbound

This paper cites Advances in neural information processing systems 33, 9459–9474 (2020).

Causal Graphs Meet Thoughts: Enhancing Complex Reasoning in Graph-Augmented LLMs Advances in neural information processing systems 33, 9459–9474 (2020)

Reference 8

Resolution: unresolved; no resolver link, observed 2026-08-10T14:52:38.153116Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

Observation 6bbf09ac-5c8b-4bc1-9056-24b1d009b831 · outbound

This paper cites In: Flores, G., Chen, G.H., Pollard, T., Ho, J.C., Naumann, T.

Causal Graphs Meet Thoughts: Enhancing Complex Reasoning in Graph-Augmented LLMs In: Flores, G., Chen, G.H., Pollard, T., Ho, J.C., Naumann, T

Reference 9

Resolution: verified fuzzy; raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-10T14:52:38.451350Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-19T06:32:44.657259+00:00.

Observation 8daf2d86-831c-47f2-b96e-b915054c17f4 · outbound

This paper cites Cambridge university press (2009).

Causal Graphs Meet Thoughts: Enhancing Complex Reasoning in Graph-Augmented LLMs Cambridge university press (2009)

Reference 10

Resolution: unresolved; no resolver link, observed 2026-08-10T14:52:38.162405Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

Observation 5e4a83dd-5985-4799-aaeb-adb25f5c0b01 · outbound

This paper cites Communications of the ACM62(3), 54–60 (2019).

Causal Graphs Meet Thoughts: Enhancing Complex Reasoning in Graph-Augmented LLMs Communications of the ACM62(3), 54–60 (2019)

Reference 11

Resolution: verified fuzzy; raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-10T14:52:38.424716Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-19T06:32:44.657259+00:00.

Observation 6ad298cc-2772-4124-a4c5-872244e1bde7 · outbound

This paper cites The MIT Press (2017).

Causal Graphs Meet Thoughts: Enhancing Complex Reasoning in Graph-Augmented LLMs The MIT Press (2017)

Reference 12

Resolution: verified fuzzy; raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-10T14:52:38.409299Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-19T06:32:44.657259+00:00.

Observation a8f1bf2f-f6b4-4ef2-ba46-b1567dc5e99c · outbound

This paper cites Proceedings of the IEEE109(5), 612–634 (2021).

Causal Graphs Meet Thoughts: Enhancing Complex Reasoning in Graph-Augmented LLMs Proceedings of the IEEE109(5), 612–634 (2021)

Reference 13

Resolution: verified fuzzy; raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-10T14:52:38.392788Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-19T06:32:44.657259+00:00.

Observation dee45698-97a5-419c-a961-edb42aabada7 · outbound

This paper cites MIT press (2001).

Causal Graphs Meet Thoughts: Enhancing Complex Reasoning in Graph-Augmented LLMs MIT press (2001)

Reference 14

Resolution: verified fuzzy; raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-10T14:52:38.376433Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-19T06:32:44.657259+00:00.

Observation c1fbd1fa-ad13-4316-81eb-53fe105b94c7 · outbound

This paper cites Com- munications of the ACM57(10), 78–85 (2014).

Causal Graphs Meet Thoughts: Enhancing Complex Reasoning in Graph-Augmented LLMs Com- munications of the ACM57(10), 78–85 (2014)

Reference 15

Resolution: unresolved; no resolver link, observed 2026-08-10T14:52:38.186481Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

Observation df3d5ab7-1879-4a53-ad2e-a3ca3da5acff · outbound

This paper cites Advances in neural information processing systems35, 24824–24837 (2022).

Causal Graphs Meet Thoughts: Enhancing Complex Reasoning in Graph-Augmented LLMs Advances in neural information processing systems35, 24824–24837 (2022)

Reference 16

Resolution: unresolved; no resolver link, observed 2026-08-10T14:52:38.191011Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

Observation 9888c6ee-2435-43b2-a9e5-6faf43fdea39 · outbound

This paper cites QA-GNN: Reasoning with Language Models and Knowledge Graphs for Question Answering.

Causal Graphs Meet Thoughts: Enhancing Complex Reasoning in Graph-Augmented LLMs QA-GNN: Reasoning with Language Models and Knowledge Graphs for Question Answering

Reference 17

Resolution: unresolved; no resolver link, observed 2026-08-10T14:52:38.195518Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

Observation 811d1e6f-6509-4c04-9f04-976731f3e88a · outbound

This paper cites OPT: Open Pre-trained Transformer Language Models.

Causal Graphs Meet Thoughts: Enhancing Complex Reasoning in Graph-Augmented LLMs OPT: Open Pre-trained Transformer Language Models

Reference 18

Resolution: unresolved; no resolver link, observed 2026-08-10T14:52:38.200831Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

Pith citing papers

Observation a4ceaf70-db15-4fd5-ac96-4d48ab1355c4 · inbound

GraphRAG-Causal: A novel graph-augmented framework for causal reasoning and annotation in news cites this paper.

GraphRAG-Causal: A novel graph-augmented framework for causal reasoning and annotation in news Causal Graphs Meet Thoughts: Enhancing Complex Reasoning in Graph-Augmented LLMs

Reference 15

Resolution: unresolved; no resolver link, observed 2026-08-07T04:07:20.039249Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

Observation 203e8bce-fe89-4860-98a7-9cd4456e1bbf · inbound

NoisyCausal: A Benchmark for Evaluating Causal Reasoning Under Structured Noise cites this paper.

NoisyCausal: A Benchmark for Evaluating Causal Reasoning Under Structured Noise Causal Graphs Meet Thoughts: Enhancing Complex Reasoning in Graph-Augmented LLMs

Reference 28

Resolution: verified exact; arxiv_id, observed 2026-05-11T17:56:07.193525Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-19T06:32:44.657259+00:00.

Observation ef57946b-4323-4e5d-8f96-c753fa19e285 · inbound

Causal-Audit: Explicit and Auditable Graph-based Reasoning via Target-Aware Causal Chain Construction cites this paper.

Causal-Audit: Explicit and Auditable Graph-based Reasoning via Target-Aware Causal Chain Construction Causal Graphs Meet Thoughts: Enhancing Complex Reasoning in Graph-Augmented LLMs

Reference 16

Resolution: unresolved; no resolver link, observed 2026-08-02T15:46:31.547330Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.