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arxiv: gr-qc/0009058 · v3 · submitted 2000-09-15 · 🌀 gr-qc · hep-th

A Rotating Vacuum and the Quantum Mach's Principle

classification 🌀 gr-qc hep-th
keywords detectorfieldquantumvacuumanalogmachprinciplerotating
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In this work we consider a quantum analog of Newton's bucket experiment in a flat spacetime: we take an Unruh-DeWitt detector in interaction with a real massless scalar field. We calculate the detector's excitation rate when it is uniformly rotating around some fixed point and the field is prepared in the Minkowski vacuum and also when the detector is inertial and the field is in the Trocheries-Takeno vacuum state. These results are compared and the relations with a quantum analog of Mach's principle are discussed.

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  1. Mach's principle in atomic transitions

    quant-ph 2026-06 unverdicted novelty 5.0

    Atomic transition probabilities in two atom-mirror circular motion setups are equivalent under field frequency interchange and interpreted as a semi-classical analog to Mach's principle.