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The Dimensional-Reduction Anomaly

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arxiv hep-th/9909086 v3 pith:K5V5BAHL submitted 1999-09-13 hep-th gr-qc

classification hep-thgr-qc
keywords dimensionaleffectivefieldactiond-dimensionalmodesobjectsrenormalization
verification ladder T0 review T1 audit T2 compute T3 formal

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In a wide class of D-dimensional spacetimes which are direct or semi-direct sums of a (D-n)-dimensional space and an n-dimensional homogeneous ``internal'' space, a field can be decomposed into modes. As a result of this mode decomposition, the main objects which characterize the free quantum field, such as Green functions and heat kernels, can effectively be reduced to objects in a (D-n)-dimensional spacetime with an external dilaton field. We study the problem of the dimensional reduction of the effective action for such spacetimes. While before renormalization the original D-dimensional effective action can be presented as a ``sum over modes'' of (D-n)-dimensional effective actions, this property is violated after renormalization. We calculate the corresponding anomalous terms explicitly, illustrating the effect with some simple examples.

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Cited by 4 Pith papers

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