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USPTO: us-11285354 · published 2026-06-23 · patents · A63B 21/075· A63B 21/0726· A63B 21/0728· A63B 21/4035

Multiple weight adjustable dumbbell with single hand weight selection adjustment

Pith reviewed 2026-06-24 04:31 UTC · model grok-4.3

classification patents A63B 21/075A63B 21/0726A63B 21/0728A63B 21/4035
keywords adjustable dumbbellweight selectiongrip rotationweight platesradial recessnesting traysingle hand adjustment
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The pith

A dumbbell handle with a rotatable grip engages or disengages specific weight plates through aligned radial recesses to select the lifting weight with one hand.

A machine-rendered reading of the paper's core claim, the machinery that carries it, and where it could break.

The paper describes an adjustable dumbbell where a nesting tray holds multiple weight plates, each with a radial recess aligned across the stack. Inserting the handle through these recesses and then rotating the grip to a weight marking causes an internal mechanism to lock only the plates matching that weight to the handle. Rotating the grip the opposite way releases excess plates so they stay on the tray when the handle lifts away. This setup lets the user change the total weight without manually handling plates or using a second hand.

Core claim

The device comprises a nesting tray, a plurality of weight plates each having a radial recess aligned to the others, and a handle with a grip whose coupled adjustment mechanism, when the handle rests in the recesses, engages a selected number of plates upon rotation in one direction to a predefined marking so they lift together, while rotation in the opposite direction to a second marking disengages the excess plates so they remain on the tray.

What carries the argument

The adjustment mechanism coupled to the grip that rotates to predefined weight markings and selectively engages or disengages plates through their aligned radial recesses.

Load-bearing premise

The radial recesses stay precisely aligned across plates and the mechanism reliably engages or disengages only the intended plates without jamming or partial engagement during repeated use.

What would settle it

Repeated grip rotations on a loaded dumbbell that produce either the wrong total weight lifted or mechanical jamming that prevents clean engagement or disengagement of plates.

read the original abstract

1 . An adjustable weight dumbbell device, the device comprising: a nesting tray; a plurality of weight plates, each of the weight plates having a radial recess and positioned parallel to each other on the nesting tray such that the radial recesses of the plurality of weight plates are aligned to each other; and a handle with a grip; wherein the handle comprises an adjustment mechanism coupled to the grip such that rotating the grip in a first direction to one of a plurality of predefined weight markings, after the handle has been inserted through the aligned radial recesses of the weight plates to rest on the nesting tray, results in a set of selected number of weight plates that correspond to a selected predefined weight marking, getting engaged with the handle, which engagement results in the set of selected number of weight plates moving out of the nesting tray along with the handle when the handle is moved away from the nesting tray, and wherein rotating the grip in a second direction that is opposite the first direction to a second predefined weight marking results in the number of weight plates that are in excess of the weight corresponding to the second predefined weight marking getting disengaged from the handle, which disengagement results in the excess weight plates being retained on the nesting tray when the handle is moved away from the nesting tray.

Editorial analysis

A structured set of objections, weighed in public.

Desk editor's note, referee report, simulated authors' rebuttal, and a circularity audit. Tearing a paper down is the easy half of reading it; the pith above is the substance, this is the friction.

Referee Report

1 major / 1 minor

Summary. The manuscript is a patent description for an adjustable dumbbell device consisting of a nesting tray, a set of weight plates each with a radial recess aligned across plates, and a handle with a grip connected to an adjustment mechanism. Rotating the grip to a predefined weight marking engages a corresponding set of plates with the handle for lifting, while opposite rotation disengages excess plates so they remain on the tray.

Significance. If the mechanism operates as described, the design offers a conceptual approach to single-hand weight selection in dumbbells, which could simplify use compared to traditional selector-pin or multi-plate systems. However, the complete absence of any implementation details, drawings, or validation data means the significance is limited to the high-level functional outline rather than demonstrated engineering contribution.

major comments (1)
  1. [Abstract] Abstract (the sole claim provided): The adjustment mechanism is invoked as the means by which grip rotation selectively engages or disengages plates via the radial recesses, yet no description, diagram reference, or component breakdown of this mechanism is supplied. This omission is load-bearing for the central claim, because without it the asserted alignment, engagement reliability, and single-hand operation cannot be evaluated for feasibility or enablement.
minor comments (1)
  1. [Abstract] The abstract is written as one extended sentence containing multiple clauses; splitting it would improve readability without altering content.

Simulated Author's Rebuttal

1 responses · 0 unresolved

We thank the referee for the detailed review of our patent claim. We address the single major comment below.

read point-by-point responses
  1. Referee: [Abstract] Abstract (the sole claim provided): The adjustment mechanism is invoked as the means by which grip rotation selectively engages or disengages plates via the radial recesses, yet no description, diagram reference, or component breakdown of this mechanism is supplied. This omission is load-bearing for the central claim, because without it the asserted alignment, engagement reliability, and single-hand operation cannot be evaluated for feasibility or enablement.

    Authors: We agree that the submitted text consists solely of the claim language, which describes the functional result of the adjustment mechanism (grip rotation engaging/disengaging plates via aligned radial recesses) without providing internal component details, diagrams, or a breakdown. Patent claims are intentionally concise and define the inventive scope at a high level; enablement and implementation details are supplied in the full specification and drawings of the referenced patent (US 11,285,354). Because only the claim was provided in this submission, we will revise to add an explicit reference to the full patent specification for the mechanism's construction and operation. revision: yes

Circularity Check

0 steps flagged

No significant circularity

full rationale

The document is a mechanical patent (US-11285354) describing a grip-rotation weight selection mechanism for a dumbbell. It contains no equations, derivations, predictions, fitted parameters, or first-principles results of any kind. The abstract and claims consist solely of a functional description of the device's components and operation, with no load-bearing logical steps that could reduce to self-definition, self-citation, or renaming of inputs. The reader's assessment is correct: absence of any derivation chain eliminates the possibility of circularity.

Axiom & Free-Parameter Ledger

0 free parameters · 0 axioms · 0 invented entities

No free parameters, mathematical axioms, or newly postulated entities are present; the document is a mechanical design description relying on standard engineering components.

pith-pipeline@v0.9.1-grok · 5783 in / 1004 out tokens · 48528 ms · 2026-06-24T04:31:25.963127+00:00 · methodology

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