Pith Number

pith:2D2NGUGI

pith:2024:2D2NGUGID2B2FNZTDFQ2V7BXDV

not attested not anchored not stored refs pending

Learning From Failure: Integrating Negative Examples when Fine-tuning Large Language Models as Agents

Haonan Li, Renxi Wang, Timothy Baldwin, Xudong Han, Yixuan Zhang

arxiv:2402.11651 v2 · 2024-02-18 · cs.CL

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Add to your LaTeX paper

\usepackage{pith}
\pithnumber{2D2NGUGID2B2FNZTDFQ2V7BXDV}

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Record completeness

1 Bitcoin timestamp

2 Internet Archive

3 Author claim open · sign in to claim

4 Citations open

5 Replications open

✓ Portable graph bundle live · download bundle · merged state

The bundle contains the canonical record plus signed events. A mirror can host it anywhere and recompute the same current state with the deterministic merge algorithm.

Cited by

5 papers in Pith

Constraint Tax in Open-Weight LLMs: An Empirical Study of Tool Calling Suppression Under Structured Output Constraints

AdaSwitch: Adaptive Switching between Small and Large Agents for Effective Cloud-Local Collaborative Learning

Reversa: A Reverse Documentation Engineering Framework for Converting Legacy Software into Operational Specifications for AI Agents

On-Policy Self-Evolution via Failure Trajectories for Agentic Safety Alignment

SpanVLA: Efficient Action Bridging and Learning from Negative-Recovery Samples for Vision-Language-Action Model

Receipt and verification

First computed	2026-07-05T08:08:20.871321Z
Builder	pith-number-builder-2026-05-17-v1
Signature	Pith Ed25519 (`pith-v1-2026-05`) · public key
Schema	pith-number/v1.0

Canonical hash

d0f4d350c81e83a2b7331961aafc371d71472621f9f4d9f6b7a244fe55bc853f

Aliases

arxiv: 2402.11651 · arxiv_version: 2402.11651v2 · doi: 10.48550/arxiv.2402.11651 · pith_short_12: 2D2NGUGID2B2 · pith_short_16: 2D2NGUGID2B2FNZT · pith_short_8: 2D2NGUGI

Agent API

Resolver JSON Graph JSON Events JSON Schema Signing key

Verify this Pith Number yourself

curl -sH 'Accept: application/ld+json' https://pith.science/pith/2D2NGUGID2B2FNZTDFQ2V7BXDV \
  | jq -c '.canonical_record' \
  | python3 -c "import sys,json,hashlib; b=json.dumps(json.loads(sys.stdin.read()), sort_keys=True, separators=(',',':'), ensure_ascii=False).encode(); print(hashlib.sha256(b).hexdigest())"
# expect: d0f4d350c81e83a2b7331961aafc371d71472621f9f4d9f6b7a244fe55bc853f

Canonical record JSON

{
  "metadata": {
    "abstract_canon_sha256": "b7fe7af5d5fa49ae3fc606f919590bd6b1d596a7450cbc9e2358f7756352f622",
    "cross_cats_sorted": [],
    "license": "http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-sa/4.0/",
    "primary_cat": "cs.CL",
    "submitted_at": "2024-02-18T17:10:07Z",
    "title_canon_sha256": "580051e45ce937cff8a0acfcf9522624ccbb6bf64511124923f4ff429796d8ff"
  },
  "schema_version": "1.0",
  "source": {
    "id": "2402.11651",
    "kind": "arxiv",
    "version": 2
  }
}