Pith Number

pith:37YSB7IU

pith:2019:37YSB7IUG7PWH2FIIM6XGO2L53

not attested not anchored not stored refs pending

Formulating causal questions and principled statistical answers

Bianca De Stavola, Els Goetghebeur, Erica Moodie, Ingeborg Waernbaum (on behalf of the topic group Causal Inference (TG7) of the STRATOS initiative), Saskia le Cessie

arxiv:1906.12100 v1 · 2019-06-28 · stat.ME

Open paper page JSON Open Graph Bundle Merged state Verified badge What is a Pith Number?

Add to your LaTeX paper

\usepackage{pith}
\pithnumber{37YSB7IUG7PWH2FIIM6XGO2L53}

Prints a linked badge after your title and injects PDF metadata. Compiles on arXiv. Learn more · Embed verified badge

Record completeness

1 Bitcoin timestamp

2 Internet Archive

3 Author claim open · sign in to claim

4 Citations open

5 Replications open

✓ Portable graph bundle live · download bundle · merged state

The bundle contains the canonical record plus signed events. A mirror can host it anywhere and recompute the same current state with the deterministic merge algorithm.

Receipt and verification

First computed	2026-05-17T23:41:59.265405Z
Builder	pith-number-builder-2026-05-17-v1
Signature	Pith Ed25519 (`pith-v1-2026-05`) · public key
Schema	pith-number/v1.0

Canonical hash

dff120fd1437df63e8a8433d733b4beee250459afbb616270e45de7d56e18a66

Aliases

arxiv: 1906.12100 · arxiv_version: 1906.12100v1 · doi: 10.48550/arxiv.1906.12100 · pith_short_12: 37YSB7IUG7PW · pith_short_16: 37YSB7IUG7PWH2FI · pith_short_8: 37YSB7IU

Agent API

Resolver JSON Graph JSON Events JSON Schema Signing key

Verify this Pith Number yourself

curl -sH 'Accept: application/ld+json' https://pith.science/pith/37YSB7IUG7PWH2FIIM6XGO2L53 \
  | jq -c '.canonical_record' \
  | python3 -c "import sys,json,hashlib; b=json.dumps(json.loads(sys.stdin.read()), sort_keys=True, separators=(',',':'), ensure_ascii=False).encode(); print(hashlib.sha256(b).hexdigest())"
# expect: dff120fd1437df63e8a8433d733b4beee250459afbb616270e45de7d56e18a66

Canonical record JSON

{
  "metadata": {
    "abstract_canon_sha256": "aa7a17a691801a6d66b79719275d5afe08cd33f4e67adb29c11ff84ad320396b",
    "cross_cats_sorted": [],
    "license": "http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/",
    "primary_cat": "stat.ME",
    "submitted_at": "2019-06-28T09:00:14Z",
    "title_canon_sha256": "deadf0d2834abfcd519a2fed690d6402c6700d3de2ce23713803db6db348cca1"
  },
  "schema_version": "1.0",
  "source": {
    "id": "1906.12100",
    "kind": "arxiv",
    "version": 1
  }
}