Pith Number

pith:6U4JL6PG

pith:2017:6U4JL6PGADJ222N3SUA627IBNI

not attested not anchored not stored refs pending

Automated Hate Speech Detection and the Problem of Offensive Language

Dana Warmsley, Ingmar Weber, Michael Macy, Thomas Davidson

arxiv:1703.04009 v1 · 2017-03-11 · cs.CL

Open paper page JSON Open Graph Bundle Merged state Verified badge What is a Pith Number?

Add to your LaTeX paper

\usepackage{pith}
\pithnumber{6U4JL6PGADJ222N3SUA627IBNI}

Prints a linked badge after your title and injects PDF metadata. Compiles on arXiv. Learn more · Embed verified badge

Record completeness

1 Bitcoin timestamp

2 Internet Archive

3 Author claim open · sign in to claim

4 Citations open

5 Replications open

✓ Portable graph bundle live · download bundle · merged state

The bundle contains the canonical record plus signed events. A mirror can host it anywhere and recompute the same current state with the deterministic merge algorithm.

Receipt and verification

First computed	2026-05-18T00:48:52.383600Z
Builder	pith-number-builder-2026-05-17-v1
Signature	Pith Ed25519 (`pith-v1-2026-05`) · public key
Schema	pith-number/v1.0

Canonical hash

f53895f9e600d3ad69bb9501ed7d016a1092709940b6e84faecee5ae1dfaf38c

Aliases

arxiv: 1703.04009 · arxiv_version: 1703.04009v1 · doi: 10.48550/arxiv.1703.04009 · pith_short_12: 6U4JL6PGADJ2 · pith_short_16: 6U4JL6PGADJ222N3 · pith_short_8: 6U4JL6PG

Agent API

Resolver JSON Graph JSON Events JSON Schema Signing key

Verify this Pith Number yourself

curl -sH 'Accept: application/ld+json' https://pith.science/pith/6U4JL6PGADJ222N3SUA627IBNI \
  | jq -c '.canonical_record' \
  | python3 -c "import sys,json,hashlib; b=json.dumps(json.loads(sys.stdin.read()), sort_keys=True, separators=(',',':'), ensure_ascii=False).encode(); print(hashlib.sha256(b).hexdigest())"
# expect: f53895f9e600d3ad69bb9501ed7d016a1092709940b6e84faecee5ae1dfaf38c

Canonical record JSON

{
  "metadata": {
    "abstract_canon_sha256": "91f127c29c654cf8751e3b01d08ff99f614d64c65b41ff80a3705c2418158b60",
    "cross_cats_sorted": [],
    "license": "http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/",
    "primary_cat": "cs.CL",
    "submitted_at": "2017-03-11T18:20:13Z",
    "title_canon_sha256": "da7ca9d740611b621077718429cd97ee38746eb014d1bb35fa7b6b176a6be2ba"
  },
  "schema_version": "1.0",
  "source": {
    "id": "1703.04009",
    "kind": "arxiv",
    "version": 1
  }
}