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pith:7YJVVXOX

pith:2025:7YJVVXOXB3KFFDJ2HYUTWJH32E
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Joint Reconstruction of Activity and Attenuation in PET by Diffusion Posterior Sampling in Wavelet Coefficient Space

Alexandre Bousse, Antoine De Paepe, Baptiste Laurent, Catherine Cheze-Le-Rest, Cl\'ementine Phung-Ngoc, Dimitris Visvikis, Hong-Phuong Dang, Olivier Saut, Thibaut Merlin

Joint PET activity and attenuation maps can be reconstructed from emission data alone via diffusion posterior sampling in wavelet space.

arxiv:2505.18782 v7 · 2025-05-24 · physics.med-ph

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\pithnumber{7YJVVXOXB3KFFDJ2HYUTWJH32E}

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3 Author claim open · sign in to claim
4 Citations open
5 Replications open
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Claims

C1strongest claim

Experimental results on simulated data show our method outperforms maximum likelihood activity and attenuation (MLAA) and MLAA-UNet with U-Net-based post processing, and yields high-quality noise-free reconstructions across various count settings with time-of-flight (TOF).

C2weakest assumption

The pre-trained wavelet diffusion model generalizes to unseen patient anatomies, scanner geometries, and count levels without significant domain shift or retraining.

C3one line summary

A wavelet diffusion model combined with diffusion posterior sampling enables joint 3D activity-attenuation reconstruction in PET from emission data alone, outperforming MLAA on simulated TOF data.

Formal links

2 machine-checked theorem links

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1 paper in Pith

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First computed 2026-06-10T01:09:17.685310Z
Builder pith-number-builder-2026-05-17-v1
Signature Pith Ed25519 (pith-v1-2026-05) · public key
Schema pith-number/v1.0

Canonical hash

fe135addd70ed4528d3a3e293b24fbd137acc91a90792dd0dbc7cf95e3458dc3

Aliases

arxiv: 2505.18782 · arxiv_version: 2505.18782v7 · doi: 10.48550/arxiv.2505.18782 · pith_short_12: 7YJVVXOXB3KF · pith_short_16: 7YJVVXOXB3KFFDJ2 · pith_short_8: 7YJVVXOX
Agent API
Verify this Pith Number yourself
curl -sH 'Accept: application/ld+json' https://pith.science/pith/7YJVVXOXB3KFFDJ2HYUTWJH32E \
  | jq -c '.canonical_record' \
  | python3 -c "import sys,json,hashlib; b=json.dumps(json.loads(sys.stdin.read()), sort_keys=True, separators=(',',':'), ensure_ascii=False).encode(); print(hashlib.sha256(b).hexdigest())"
# expect: fe135addd70ed4528d3a3e293b24fbd137acc91a90792dd0dbc7cf95e3458dc3
Canonical record JSON
{
  "metadata": {
    "abstract_canon_sha256": "64a19b9f9a9684bb903e6b2d4e4b0cb9804d8d063e289c187c309b3a05c21dac",
    "cross_cats_sorted": [],
    "license": "http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/",
    "primary_cat": "physics.med-ph",
    "submitted_at": "2025-05-24T16:39:50Z",
    "title_canon_sha256": "79dc3e1039aaaef0d42d62ff3f1aba1314e9d0134bec94f6cfb1527d94bb6bcc"
  },
  "schema_version": "1.0",
  "source": {
    "id": "2505.18782",
    "kind": "arxiv",
    "version": 7
  }
}