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Pith Number

pith:DL223JQC

pith:2026:DL223JQC2HTGDIY2DHDF3RWG3P
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Fibonacci numbers and the probability of polygon formation using random length sticks

Mark Brennan, Noah Callow, Tian Cao Lin

The probability that no p+1 random sticks form a (p+1)-sided polygon equals the product of reciprocals of terms built from the p-step Fibonacci numbers.

arxiv:2604.27573 v2 · 2026-04-30 · math.CO · math.PR

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\usepackage{pith}
\pithnumber{DL223JQC2HTGDIY2DHDF3RWG3P}

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3 Author claim open · sign in to claim
4 Citations open
5 Replications open
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Claims

C1strongest claim

the probability that no p+1 sticks can form a (p+1)-sided polygon can be expressed as the product of the reciprocals of a series of terms involving the p-step Fibonacci numbers

C2weakest assumption

Stick lengths are drawn independently from a continuous probability distribution (so that the probability of exact ties is zero and the failure region can be described by strict inequalities on partial sums).

C3one line summary

For n sticks with independent random lengths, the probability that no subset of p+1 sticks satisfies the polygon inequalities is a product of reciprocals involving p-step Fibonacci numbers.

Receipt and verification
First computed 2026-05-26T01:02:34.408946Z
Builder pith-number-builder-2026-05-17-v1
Signature Pith Ed25519 (pith-v1-2026-05) · public key
Schema pith-number/v1.0

Canonical hash

1af5ada602d1e661a31a19c65dc6c6dbc5a167edd46e997931858e938946eec1

Aliases

arxiv: 2604.27573 · arxiv_version: 2604.27573v2 · doi: 10.48550/arxiv.2604.27573 · pith_short_12: DL223JQC2HTG · pith_short_16: DL223JQC2HTGDIY2 · pith_short_8: DL223JQC
Agent API
Verify this Pith Number yourself
curl -sH 'Accept: application/ld+json' https://pith.science/pith/DL223JQC2HTGDIY2DHDF3RWG3P \
  | jq -c '.canonical_record' \
  | python3 -c "import sys,json,hashlib; b=json.dumps(json.loads(sys.stdin.read()), sort_keys=True, separators=(',',':'), ensure_ascii=False).encode(); print(hashlib.sha256(b).hexdigest())"
# expect: 1af5ada602d1e661a31a19c65dc6c6dbc5a167edd46e997931858e938946eec1
Canonical record JSON
{
  "metadata": {
    "abstract_canon_sha256": "8bbb663e6c2ee4dbcc23e00aaea3e65633c182361b041b43865251f479aab0db",
    "cross_cats_sorted": [
      "math.PR"
    ],
    "license": "http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/",
    "primary_cat": "math.CO",
    "submitted_at": "2026-04-30T08:27:53Z",
    "title_canon_sha256": "9b4bae91a57b4b4d74f2e7734a138fad4e1f772ca01ee197a5525d40fe8e732e"
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  "source": {
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    "kind": "arxiv",
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