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Bayesian Algorithm for Collaborative Optimization with Application to Aircraft Design

Mohamed Ali Belhafnaoui, Youssef Diouane

A Bayesian algorithm for collaborative optimization uses Gaussian process surrogates to reduce black-box evaluations while achieving better designs in multidisciplinary problems.

arxiv:2605.05474 v1 · 2026-05-06 · math.OC

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C1strongest claim

On the Scalable MDO problem, BACO consistently achieves lower objective values and drives both constraint violation and interdisciplinary discrepancy to near-zero within the evaluation budget, outperforming all three CO variants across all tested DoE sizes. On the CRM wing problem, BACO identifies a feasible solution within 886 of 1000 allocated evaluations.

C2weakest assumption

The Gaussian process surrogates accurately capture the black-box disciplinary responses and feasibility regions sufficiently well that the acquisition-function-driven points remain informative and the predicted discrepancy constraints enforce true consistency.

C3one line summary

BACO replaces direct black-box calls in collaborative optimization with Gaussian process surrogates at both subsystem and system levels, achieving lower objectives and near-zero constraint violations on MDO benchmarks and a CRM wing problem within limited evaluations.

References

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[1] Multidisciplinary Design Optimization: A Survey of Architectures 2013 · doi:10.2514/1.j051895
[2] Collaborative Optimization: An Architecture for Large-Scale Distributed Design 1996
[3] Development and Application of the Collaborative Optimization Architecture in a Multidisci- plinary Design Environment 1995
[4] Analytical and Computational Aspects of Collaborative Optimization for Multidisci- plinary Design 2002 · doi:10.2514/2.1646
[5] Enhanced Collaborative Optimization: Application to an Analytic Test Problem and Aircraft Design 2008 · doi:10.2514/6.2008-
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3a949cde0f44d61c8c6b961b3b2abda1cf899783000de2f74ba05fe5b7d6749c

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arxiv: 2605.05474 · arxiv_version: 2605.05474v1 · doi: 10.48550/arxiv.2605.05474 · pith_short_12: HKKJZXQPITLB · pith_short_16: HKKJZXQPITLBZDDL · pith_short_8: HKKJZXQP
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curl -sH 'Accept: application/ld+json' https://pith.science/pith/HKKJZXQPITLBZDDLSYNTWKV5UH \
  | jq -c '.canonical_record' \
  | python3 -c "import sys,json,hashlib; b=json.dumps(json.loads(sys.stdin.read()), sort_keys=True, separators=(',',':'), ensure_ascii=False).encode(); print(hashlib.sha256(b).hexdigest())"
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Canonical record JSON
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