Pith Number

pith:L36ARPDW

pith:2010:L36ARPDWNLH6GE2TUDXETMUI7M

not attested not anchored not stored refs pending

On backward stochastic differential equations approach to valuation of American options

Andrzej Rozkosz, Tomasz Klimsiak

arxiv:1012.4442 v2 · 2010-12-20 · math.PR · math.AP · math.OC

Open paper page JSON Open Graph Bundle Merged state Verified badge What is a Pith Number?

Add to your LaTeX paper

\usepackage{pith}
\pithnumber{L36ARPDWNLH6GE2TUDXETMUI7M}

Prints a linked badge after your title and injects PDF metadata. Compiles on arXiv. Learn more · Embed verified badge

Record completeness

1 Bitcoin timestamp

2 Internet Archive

3 Author claim open · sign in to claim

4 Citations open

5 Replications open

✓ Portable graph bundle live · download bundle · merged state

The bundle contains the canonical record plus signed events. A mirror can host it anywhere and recompute the same current state with the deterministic merge algorithm.

Receipt and verification

First computed	2026-05-18T03:34:03.699036Z
Builder	pith-number-builder-2026-05-17-v1
Signature	Pith Ed25519 (`pith-v1-2026-05`) · public key
Schema	pith-number/v1.0

Canonical hash

5efc08bc766acfe31353a0ee49b288fb0293917b501da70866cf9bfe24b59ee4

Aliases

arxiv: 1012.4442 · arxiv_version: 1012.4442v2 · doi: 10.48550/arxiv.1012.4442 · pith_short_12: L36ARPDWNLH6 · pith_short_16: L36ARPDWNLH6GE2T · pith_short_8: L36ARPDW

Agent API

Resolver JSON Graph JSON Events JSON Schema Signing key

Verify this Pith Number yourself

curl -sH 'Accept: application/ld+json' https://pith.science/pith/L36ARPDWNLH6GE2TUDXETMUI7M \
  | jq -c '.canonical_record' \
  | python3 -c "import sys,json,hashlib; b=json.dumps(json.loads(sys.stdin.read()), sort_keys=True, separators=(',',':'), ensure_ascii=False).encode(); print(hashlib.sha256(b).hexdigest())"
# expect: 5efc08bc766acfe31353a0ee49b288fb0293917b501da70866cf9bfe24b59ee4

Canonical record JSON

{
  "metadata": {
    "abstract_canon_sha256": "45a9b59199c5972a765ff9e03e82eaceacad619bfcecf00f881203e25b72d042",
    "cross_cats_sorted": [
      "math.AP",
      "math.OC"
    ],
    "license": "http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/",
    "primary_cat": "math.PR",
    "submitted_at": "2010-12-20T19:03:15Z",
    "title_canon_sha256": "b825de28bbe5cc9301a6cd09da93dceda594deddcc367556cc344fcf3a5b1d50"
  },
  "schema_version": "1.0",
  "source": {
    "id": "1012.4442",
    "kind": "arxiv",
    "version": 2
  }
}