Pith Number

pith:QVAWT623

pith:2026:QVAWT623Y65T6NYP4N75HTCI6Y

not attested not anchored not stored refs pending

Same question, different history: language, national identity, and credit in large language models

Jos\'e O. Gomes, Pierrick Bougault, Vitor D. de Moura, Wei Zhang, William Guey

arxiv:2606.23164 v1 · 2026-06-22 · cs.CL

Open paper page JSON Open Graph Bundle Merged state Verified badge What is a Pith Number?

Add to your LaTeX paper

\usepackage{pith}
\pithnumber{QVAWT623Y65T6NYP4N75HTCI6Y}

Prints a linked badge after your title and injects PDF metadata. Compiles on arXiv. Learn more · Embed verified badge

Record completeness

1 Bitcoin timestamp

2 Internet Archive

3 Author claim open · sign in to claim

4 Citations open

5 Replications open

✓ Portable graph bundle live · download bundle · merged state

The bundle contains the canonical record plus signed events. A mirror can host it anywhere and recompute the same current state with the deterministic merge algorithm.

Receipt and verification

First computed	2026-06-23T03:14:11.834618Z
Builder	pith-number-builder-2026-05-17-v1
Signature	Pith Ed25519 (`pith-v1-2026-05`) · public key
Schema	pith-number/v1.0

Canonical hash

854169fb5bc7bb3f370fe37fd3cc48f60d5a988d6fcb005832004c073852aff2

Aliases

arxiv: 2606.23164 · arxiv_version: 2606.23164v1 · doi: 10.48550/arxiv.2606.23164 · pith_short_12: QVAWT623Y65T · pith_short_16: QVAWT623Y65T6NYP · pith_short_8: QVAWT623

Agent API

Resolver JSON Graph JSON Events JSON Schema Signing key

Verify this Pith Number yourself

curl -sH 'Accept: application/ld+json' https://pith.science/pith/QVAWT623Y65T6NYP4N75HTCI6Y \
  | jq -c '.canonical_record' \
  | python3 -c "import sys,json,hashlib; b=json.dumps(json.loads(sys.stdin.read()), sort_keys=True, separators=(',',':'), ensure_ascii=False).encode(); print(hashlib.sha256(b).hexdigest())"
# expect: 854169fb5bc7bb3f370fe37fd3cc48f60d5a988d6fcb005832004c073852aff2

Canonical record JSON

{
  "metadata": {
    "abstract_canon_sha256": "013743f1f15f63e1a7a514e578423b2e6c8df1e898b29ccb59acae30cfa7737e",
    "cross_cats_sorted": [],
    "license": "http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/",
    "primary_cat": "cs.CL",
    "submitted_at": "2026-06-22T11:05:11Z",
    "title_canon_sha256": "ed95758a1c8eacf083bd1cb2f81c405ab33467b66e8b15a2bf77558ab8f67530"
  },
  "schema_version": "1.0",
  "source": {
    "id": "2606.23164",
    "kind": "arxiv",
    "version": 1
  }
}