pith:SJXNXLUX
DANTE: Physics-Informed Neural Operator for DAS-to-Velocity Waveform Reconstruction Without Co-located Seismometers
Physics-informed neural operator reconstructs particle velocity from DAS strain rate without seismometers
arxiv:2605.18375 v1 · 2026-05-18 · physics.geo-ph
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Claims
On a test set of 200 heterogeneous synthetic wavefields, DANTE achieves a mean output SNR of 15.3 ± 8.8 dB, Pearson correlation r = 0.907, and SSIM = 0.976, corresponding to a mean SNR improvement of approximately +15 dB over the best conventional baseline, and up to +28.8 dB on the most challenging samples. Zero-shot inference on seven real microseismic events yields a kinematic residual of 0.003–0.005.
The assumption that enforcing the exact kinematic relation between DAS strain rate and the spatial gradient of particle velocity together with the one-dimensional elastic wave equation on synthetic heterogeneous media is sufficient to resolve the undetermined integration constant and suppress noise when the model is applied zero-shot to real field data whose heterogeneity and noise statistics may differ from the training distribution.
A physics-informed Fourier Neural Operator reconstructs particle velocity from DAS strain-rate measurements by enforcing kinematic and elastic-wave-equation constraints, yielding 15.3 dB mean SNR on synthetic tests and low kinematic residuals on real Utah FORGE data without fine-tuning.
References
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| First computed | 2026-05-20T00:05:57.840892Z |
|---|---|
| Builder | pith-number-builder-2026-05-17-v1 |
| Signature | Pith Ed25519
(pith-v1-2026-05) · public key |
| Schema | pith-number/v1.0 |
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Canonical record JSON
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