Pith Number

pith:T5WP3QCE

pith:2011:T5WP3QCEFDOFKLWR4O7IGXYBGC

not attested not anchored not stored refs pending

Hedging of Game Options With the Presence of Transaction Costs

Yan Dolinsky

arxiv:1103.1165 v3 · 2011-03-06 · q-fin.PM

Open paper page JSON Open Graph Bundle Merged state Verified badge What is a Pith Number?

Add to your LaTeX paper

\usepackage{pith}
\pithnumber{T5WP3QCEFDOFKLWR4O7IGXYBGC}

Prints a linked badge after your title and injects PDF metadata. Compiles on arXiv. Learn more · Embed verified badge

Record completeness

1 Bitcoin timestamp

2 Internet Archive

3 Author claim open · sign in to claim

4 Citations open

5 Replications open

✓ Portable graph bundle live · download bundle · merged state

The bundle contains the canonical record plus signed events. A mirror can host it anywhere and recompute the same current state with the deterministic merge algorithm.

Receipt and verification

First computed	2026-05-18T04:00:28.462449Z
Builder	pith-number-builder-2026-05-17-v1
Signature	Pith Ed25519 (`pith-v1-2026-05`) · public key
Schema	pith-number/v1.0

Canonical hash

9f6cfdc04428dc552ed1e3be835f0130bc7acc3f3a9cdb51ffdd501b83aeed18

Aliases

arxiv: 1103.1165 · arxiv_version: 1103.1165v3 · doi: 10.48550/arxiv.1103.1165 · pith_short_12: T5WP3QCEFDOF · pith_short_16: T5WP3QCEFDOFKLWR · pith_short_8: T5WP3QCE

Agent API

Resolver JSON Graph JSON Events JSON Schema Signing key

Verify this Pith Number yourself

curl -sH 'Accept: application/ld+json' https://pith.science/pith/T5WP3QCEFDOFKLWR4O7IGXYBGC \
  | jq -c '.canonical_record' \
  | python3 -c "import sys,json,hashlib; b=json.dumps(json.loads(sys.stdin.read()), sort_keys=True, separators=(',',':'), ensure_ascii=False).encode(); print(hashlib.sha256(b).hexdigest())"
# expect: 9f6cfdc04428dc552ed1e3be835f0130bc7acc3f3a9cdb51ffdd501b83aeed18

Canonical record JSON

{
  "metadata": {
    "abstract_canon_sha256": "bdd10dccca7facf31a31a17d28b707edeb02004aeee0e739b9df4728c8fb8144",
    "cross_cats_sorted": [],
    "license": "http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/",
    "primary_cat": "q-fin.PM",
    "submitted_at": "2011-03-06T21:20:12Z",
    "title_canon_sha256": "e8eaaaeeaabfa77530234febde594f26191992444d450bb33d57daa5da5af98c"
  },
  "schema_version": "1.0",
  "source": {
    "id": "1103.1165",
    "kind": "arxiv",
    "version": 3
  }
}