Pith Number

pith:TOZHBA3H

pith:2025:TOZHBA3HR7QPLGHD4OLKLQ5RDT

not attested not anchored not stored refs pending

A Decision Theoretic Perspective on Artificial Superintelligence: Coping with Missing Data Problems in Prediction and Treatment Choice

Charles F. Manski, Jeff Dominitz

arxiv:2509.12388 v2 · 2025-09-15 · econ.EM

Open paper page JSON Open Graph Bundle Merged state Verified badge What is a Pith Number?

Add to your LaTeX paper

\usepackage{pith}
\pithnumber{TOZHBA3HR7QPLGHD4OLKLQ5RDT}

Prints a linked badge after your title and injects PDF metadata. Compiles on arXiv. Learn more · Embed verified badge

Record completeness

1 Bitcoin timestamp

2 Internet Archive

3 Author claim open · sign in to claim

4 Citations open

5 Replications open

✓ Portable graph bundle live · download bundle · merged state

The bundle contains the canonical record plus signed events. A mirror can host it anywhere and recompute the same current state with the deterministic merge algorithm.

Receipt and verification

First computed	2026-05-20T00:02:54.651409Z
Builder	pith-number-builder-2026-05-17-v1
Signature	Pith Ed25519 (`pith-v1-2026-05`) · public key
Schema	pith-number/v1.0

Canonical hash

9bb27083678fe0f598e3e396a5c3b11cd3d2f4a7f80f6eaeba7d2007efe63374

Aliases

arxiv: 2509.12388 · arxiv_version: 2509.12388v2 · doi: 10.48550/arxiv.2509.12388 · pith_short_12: TOZHBA3HR7QP · pith_short_16: TOZHBA3HR7QPLGHD · pith_short_8: TOZHBA3H

Agent API

Resolver JSON Graph JSON Events JSON Schema Signing key

Verify this Pith Number yourself

curl -sH 'Accept: application/ld+json' https://pith.science/pith/TOZHBA3HR7QPLGHD4OLKLQ5RDT \
  | jq -c '.canonical_record' \
  | python3 -c "import sys,json,hashlib; b=json.dumps(json.loads(sys.stdin.read()), sort_keys=True, separators=(',',':'), ensure_ascii=False).encode(); print(hashlib.sha256(b).hexdigest())"
# expect: 9bb27083678fe0f598e3e396a5c3b11cd3d2f4a7f80f6eaeba7d2007efe63374

Canonical record JSON

{
  "metadata": {
    "abstract_canon_sha256": "5586fa61fb9a08437f2b66e86284b3af13a9dc9f3d1e1060c9ce3f67d69b3c59",
    "cross_cats_sorted": [],
    "license": "http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/",
    "primary_cat": "econ.EM",
    "submitted_at": "2025-09-15T19:30:09Z",
    "title_canon_sha256": "75c3f417c1d37cace7861f4e008b0ecc745c10e233259c42e7e95accb527c9d1"
  },
  "schema_version": "1.0",
  "source": {
    "id": "2509.12388",
    "kind": "arxiv",
    "version": 2
  }
}