Pith Number

pith:VKDAKPEA

pith:2017:VKDAKPEAFFNKCOSIID5ASK7HDQ

not attested not anchored not stored refs pending

An analysis of incorporating an external language model into a sequence-to-sequence model

Anjuli Kannan, Patrick Nguyen, Rohit Prabhavalkar, Tara N. Sainath, Yonghui Wu, Zhifeng Chen

arxiv:1712.01996 v1 · 2017-12-06 · eess.AS · cs.AI · cs.CL · cs.SD

Open paper page JSON Open Graph Bundle Merged state Verified badge What is a Pith Number?

Add to your LaTeX paper

\usepackage{pith}
\pithnumber{VKDAKPEAFFNKCOSIID5ASK7HDQ}

Prints a linked badge after your title and injects PDF metadata. Compiles on arXiv. Learn more · Embed verified badge

Record completeness

1 Bitcoin timestamp

2 Internet Archive

3 Author claim open · sign in to claim

4 Citations open

5 Replications open

✓ Portable graph bundle live · download bundle · merged state

The bundle contains the canonical record plus signed events. A mirror can host it anywhere and recompute the same current state with the deterministic merge algorithm.

Receipt and verification

First computed	2026-05-18T00:28:39.488733Z
Builder	pith-number-builder-2026-05-17-v1
Signature	Pith Ed25519 (`pith-v1-2026-05`) · public key
Schema	pith-number/v1.0

Canonical hash

aa86053c80295aa13a4840fa092be71c015509f2f858b3e5cdec669fb3dbbf1a

Aliases

arxiv: 1712.01996 · arxiv_version: 1712.01996v1 · doi: 10.48550/arxiv.1712.01996 · pith_short_12: VKDAKPEAFFNK · pith_short_16: VKDAKPEAFFNKCOSI · pith_short_8: VKDAKPEA

Agent API

Resolver JSON Graph JSON Events JSON Schema Signing key

Verify this Pith Number yourself

curl -sH 'Accept: application/ld+json' https://pith.science/pith/VKDAKPEAFFNKCOSIID5ASK7HDQ \
  | jq -c '.canonical_record' \
  | python3 -c "import sys,json,hashlib; b=json.dumps(json.loads(sys.stdin.read()), sort_keys=True, separators=(',',':'), ensure_ascii=False).encode(); print(hashlib.sha256(b).hexdigest())"
# expect: aa86053c80295aa13a4840fa092be71c015509f2f858b3e5cdec669fb3dbbf1a

Canonical record JSON

{
  "metadata": {
    "abstract_canon_sha256": "2edf7391014872b484aed79262ccc471fbd62122a6b0fa3e1c61b18cf0cc4a83",
    "cross_cats_sorted": [
      "cs.AI",
      "cs.CL",
      "cs.SD"
    ],
    "license": "http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/",
    "primary_cat": "eess.AS",
    "submitted_at": "2017-12-06T01:30:54Z",
    "title_canon_sha256": "f7455e0e3f516e5771e5fa6a21465a8cebee7a2ab9e374255610f257f662e233"
  },
  "schema_version": "1.0",
  "source": {
    "id": "1712.01996",
    "kind": "arxiv",
    "version": 1
  }
}