Pith Number

pith:X5S7RQUC

pith:2016:X5S7RQUCUXXYX3PEKCD2NZYX3J

not attested not anchored not stored refs pending

Efficiency and Budget Balance in General Quasi-linear Domains

Swaprava Nath, Tuomas Sandholm

arxiv:1610.01443 v4 · 2016-10-05 · cs.GT

Open paper page JSON Open Graph Bundle Merged state Verified badge What is a Pith Number?

Add to your LaTeX paper

\usepackage{pith}
\pithnumber{X5S7RQUCUXXYX3PEKCD2NZYX3J}

Prints a linked badge after your title and injects PDF metadata. Compiles on arXiv. Learn more · Embed verified badge

Record completeness

1 Bitcoin timestamp

2 Internet Archive

3 Author claim open · sign in to claim

4 Citations open

5 Replications open

✓ Portable graph bundle live · download bundle · merged state

The bundle contains the canonical record plus signed events. A mirror can host it anywhere and recompute the same current state with the deterministic merge algorithm.

Receipt and verification

First computed	2026-05-18T00:49:06.522470Z
Builder	pith-number-builder-2026-05-17-v1
Signature	Pith Ed25519 (`pith-v1-2026-05`) · public key
Schema	pith-number/v1.0

Canonical hash

bf65f8c282a5ef8bede45087a6e717da5fc779a6260e00bd074d8cc1418e3dda

Aliases

arxiv: 1610.01443 · arxiv_version: 1610.01443v4 · doi: 10.48550/arxiv.1610.01443 · pith_short_12: X5S7RQUCUXXY · pith_short_16: X5S7RQUCUXXYX3PE · pith_short_8: X5S7RQUC

Agent API

Resolver JSON Graph JSON Events JSON Schema Signing key

Verify this Pith Number yourself

curl -sH 'Accept: application/ld+json' https://pith.science/pith/X5S7RQUCUXXYX3PEKCD2NZYX3J \
  | jq -c '.canonical_record' \
  | python3 -c "import sys,json,hashlib; b=json.dumps(json.loads(sys.stdin.read()), sort_keys=True, separators=(',',':'), ensure_ascii=False).encode(); print(hashlib.sha256(b).hexdigest())"
# expect: bf65f8c282a5ef8bede45087a6e717da5fc779a6260e00bd074d8cc1418e3dda

Canonical record JSON

{
  "metadata": {
    "abstract_canon_sha256": "9c24d29d042cd10c68e1b7e7d72c310bb02111b320264095ea9a617afd2f6311",
    "cross_cats_sorted": [],
    "license": "http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/",
    "primary_cat": "cs.GT",
    "submitted_at": "2016-10-05T14:30:55Z",
    "title_canon_sha256": "2543e4fda201ac55e7e836ad9b7f427522e345049cd7dd2ecef15fc016d69a75"
  },
  "schema_version": "1.0",
  "source": {
    "id": "1610.01443",
    "kind": "arxiv",
    "version": 4
  }
}