pith. sign in
theorem

free_energy_le_of_le

proved
show as:
module
IndisputableMonolith.Thermodynamics.SecondLaw
domain
Thermodynamics
line
231 · github
papers citing
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plain-language theorem explainer

The theorem shows that recognition free energy is monotone non-increasing along any trajectory generated by a J-descent operator. A researcher deriving the second law from first principles in Recognition Science would cite this result to establish the Lyapunov property of free energy. The proof is a direct induction on the time interval that applies the one-step contraction at each successor step.

Claim. Let $sys$ be a recognition system, $X:Ω→ℝ$ a cost function, $R$ a J-descent operator fixing the Gibbs distribution $gibbsPD(sys,X)$, and $q_0$ an initial probability distribution. Then for natural numbers $n≤m$, the recognition free energy satisfies $F_R((R^m q_0).p,X)≤F_R((R^n q_0).p,X)$.

background

A JDescentOperator on distributions over finite $Ω$ is a map that fixes the equilibrium distribution and is non-expansive in KL divergence to that equilibrium. The module defines the discrete trajectory $q_n=R^n q_0$ and the recognition free energy $F_R(q,X)$ as the expected cost minus temperature times recognition entropy. The local setting is the derivation of the second law inside Recognition Science with no new axioms: free energy is shown to be a Lyapunov function whose minimum is attained at the Gibbs measure.

proof idea

The proof is an induction on the hypothesis $n≤m$. The base case applies the reflexivity lemma for the order. The inductive step applies transitivity of the order to the one-step inequality free_energy_step_le together with the inductive hypothesis.

why it matters

This lemma is the key inductive step that yields the antitone theorem free_energy_antitone and the bundled second-law statements second_law_one_statement and second_law_entropy_form. It supplies the monotonicity half of the Lyapunov formulation of the second law, with the Gibbs state as unique global minimum, directly from the J-descent axioms.

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