Sequential experiments achieve i.i.d.-level semiparametric efficiency via an induced average propensity score, attained by batched designs using influence-function regression adjustment or adaptive covariate balancing.
Asymptotic Efficiency Bounds for a Class of Experimental Designs
3 Pith papers cite this work. Polarity classification is still indexing.
abstract
We consider an experimental design setting in which units are assigned to treatment after being sampled sequentially from an infinite population. We derive asymptotic efficiency bounds that apply to data from any experiment that assigns treatment as a (possibly randomized) function of covariates and past outcome data, including stratification on covariates and adaptive designs. For estimating the average treatment effect of a binary treatment, our results show that no further first order asymptotic efficiency improvement is possible relative to an estimator that achieves the Hahn (1998) bound in an experimental design where the propensity score is chosen to minimize this bound. Our results also apply to settings with multiple treatments with possible constraints on treatment, as well as covariate based sampling of a single outcome.
years
2026 3verdicts
UNVERDICTED 3representative citing papers
Transformers trained to imitate Bayesian posterior Neyman allocations achieve smoothness-adaptive ATE estimation via mixture-of-experts in-context learning.
Overlap-weighted ATE is bounded between ATT and ATC under monotonic PS-CATE relationship, with extensions to weighted LATE and other weights, recommending CP-plot of CATE vs PS.
citing papers explorer
-
Semiparametric Efficiency in Sequential Experiments: Characterization and Design via Average Propensity
Sequential experiments achieve i.i.d.-level semiparametric efficiency via an induced average propensity score, attained by batched designs using influence-function regression adjustment or adaptive covariate balancing.
-
Bracketing Relationships of Weighted Average Treatment Effects
Overlap-weighted ATE is bounded between ATT and ATC under monotonic PS-CATE relationship, with extensions to weighted LATE and other weights, recommending CP-plot of CATE vs PS.