BLUE trains a lightweight gate on frozen VLA hidden states to selectively activate language generation only when beneficial, achieving SOTA results with 2.54x inference speedup on driving benchmarks.
Fasionad: Fast and slow fusion thinking systems for human- like autonomous driving with adaptive feedback
6 Pith papers cite this work. Polarity classification is still indexing.
abstract
Ensuring safe, comfortable, and efficient navigation is a critical goal for autonomous driving systems. While end-to-end models trained on large-scale datasets excel in common driving scenarios, they often struggle with rare, long-tail events. Recent progress in large language models (LLMs) has introduced enhanced reasoning capabilities, but their computational demands pose challenges for real-time decision-making and precise planning. This paper presents FASIONAD, a novel dual-system framework inspired by the cognitive model "Thinking, Fast and Slow." The fast system handles routine navigation tasks using rapid, data-driven path planning, while the slow system focuses on complex reasoning and decision-making in challenging or unfamiliar situations. A dynamic switching mechanism based on score distribution and feedback allows seamless transitions between the two systems. Visual prompts generated by the fast system enable human-like reasoning in the slow system, which provides high-quality feedback to enhance the fast system's decision-making. To evaluate FASIONAD, we introduce a new benchmark derived from the nuScenes dataset, specifically designed to differentiate fast and slow scenarios. FASIONAD achieves state-of-the-art performance on this benchmark, establishing a new standard for frameworks integrating fast and slow cognitive processes in autonomous driving. This approach paves the way for more adaptive, human-like autonomous driving systems.
citation-role summary
citation-polarity summary
years
2026 6roles
background 1polarities
background 1representative citing papers
An asynchronous fast-slow dual-system with DiT action modeling and time-weighted loss doubles unseen aerial VLN success rates and halves decision latency in simulation.
XEmbodied achieves SOTA on 18 embodied VQA benchmarks by fusing 3D geometric tokens and distilled physical cues into a 30B VLM with progressive curriculum training.
ASSCG is an RWKV-based adaptive gate trained with SFT and GRPO-style RL that makes Query/Cache/Drop decisions for slow LLM guidance in fast-slow autonomous driving planners, improving scores and cutting latency on nuPlan and NAVSIM.
SafeLens presents a fast-and-slow video guardrail framework that filters the SafeWatch dataset to 2.4% and adds Chain-of-Thought traces to achieve state-of-the-art moderation performance at reduced inference cost.
XEmbodied is a foundation model that integrates 3D geometric and physical signals into VLMs using a 3D Adapter and Efficient Image-Embodied Adapter, plus progressive curriculum and RL post-training, to improve spatial reasoning and embodied performance on 18 benchmarks.
citing papers explorer
-
BLUE: Toward Better Language Use in Efficient Vision-Language-Action Models for Autonomous Driving
BLUE trains a lightweight gate on frozen VLA hidden states to selectively activate language generation only when beneficial, achieving SOTA results with 2.54x inference speedup on driving benchmarks.
-
FSD-VLN: Fast-Slow Dual-System Modeling for Aerial Long-Horizon Vision-Language Navigation
An asynchronous fast-slow dual-system with DiT action modeling and time-weighted loss doubles unseen aerial VLN success rates and halves decision latency in simulation.
-
Steadily moving semi-infinite fracture in plane poroelasticity
XEmbodied achieves SOTA on 18 embodied VQA benchmarks by fusing 3D geometric tokens and distilled physical cues into a 30B VLM with progressive curriculum training.
-
ASSCG: Just-Right Gating over Chattering for Fast-Slow LLM Planning in Autonomous Driving
ASSCG is an RWKV-based adaptive gate trained with SFT and GRPO-style RL that makes Query/Cache/Drop decisions for slow LLM guidance in fast-slow autonomous driving planners, improving scores and cutting latency on nuPlan and NAVSIM.
-
SafeLens: Deliberate and Efficient Video Guardrails with Fast-and-Slow Screening
SafeLens presents a fast-and-slow video guardrail framework that filters the SafeWatch dataset to 2.4% and adds Chain-of-Thought traces to achieve state-of-the-art moderation performance at reduced inference cost.
-
XEmbodied: A Foundation Model with Enhanced Geometric and Physical Cues for Large-Scale Embodied Environments
XEmbodied is a foundation model that integrates 3D geometric and physical signals into VLMs using a 3D Adapter and Efficient Image-Embodied Adapter, plus progressive curriculum and RL post-training, to improve spatial reasoning and embodied performance on 18 benchmarks.