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Accelerating Speculative Decoding with Block Diffusion Draft Trees

6 Pith papers cite this work. Polarity classification is still indexing.

6 Pith papers citing it
abstract

Speculative decoding accelerates autoregressive language models by using a lightweight drafter to propose multiple future tokens, which the target model then verifies in parallel. DFlash shows that a block diffusion drafter can generate an entire draft block in a single forward pass and achieve state-of-the-art speculative decoding performance, outperforming strong autoregressive drafters such as EAGLE-3. Vanilla DFlash, however, still verifies only a single drafted trajectory per round, potentially limiting its acceptance length. We introduce DDTree (Diffusion Draft Tree), a method that constructs a draft tree directly from the per-position distributions of a block diffusion drafter. Under a fixed node budget, DDTree uses a simple best-first heap algorithm to select the continuations that are most likely to match the target model according to a surrogate defined by the draft model's output. The resulting tree is verified efficiently in a single target model forward pass using an ancestor-only attention mask. Because DDTree builds on DFlash, a leading draft model for speculative decoding, these gains place DDTree among the leading approaches to speculative decoding.

years

2026 6

verdicts

UNVERDICTED 6

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representative citing papers

Cost-Aware Diffusion Draft Trees for Speculative Decoding

cs.CL · 2026-06-01 · unverdicted · novelty 7.0

CaDDTree jointly selects tree structure and budget to maximize expected tokens per unit time in speculative decoding, proving unimodality under convex verification cost and matching oracle DDTree performance on Qwen models.

TreeFlash: Parallel AR-Approximation for Faster Speculative Decoding

cs.LG · 2026-06-02 · unverdicted · novelty 6.0

TreeFlash adds an MLP conditioned on hidden state and prior token to approximate autoregressive distributions in parallel one-shot tree drafters for speculative decoding, claiming 12% higher block efficiency and 9% higher speedup over marginal tree drafting.

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