Time-dependent chemistry in 3D MHD simulations leads to H3+ abundances that, when analyzed under steady-state assumptions, imply CRIR values 2-5 times higher than the true input rate, with a median factor of ~3.
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Low-energy cosmic ray ionization rates in the Orion region scale with star formation rate as log10 ζ = (1.4±0.70)log10 SFR + (-10.5±2.9), supporting local generation by star formation.
Hydrogen tunneling makes H-abstraction reactions by C2H, OH, and CN competitive in TMC-1 despite low individual rates, affecting aromatic abundance predictions.
citing papers explorer
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The cosmic ray ionization rate from H3+ observations can be overestimated due to neglect of time-dependent chemistry
Time-dependent chemistry in 3D MHD simulations leads to H3+ abundances that, when analyzed under steady-state assumptions, imply CRIR values 2-5 times higher than the true input rate, with a median factor of ~3.
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Star Formation Drives Production of Low Energy Cosmic Rays
Low-energy cosmic ray ionization rates in the Orion region scale with star formation rate as log10 ζ = (1.4±0.70)log10 SFR + (-10.5±2.9), supporting local generation by star formation.
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The impact of hydrogen atom tunneling on aromatic chemistry in TMC-1
Hydrogen tunneling makes H-abstraction reactions by C2H, OH, and CN competitive in TMC-1 despite low individual rates, affecting aromatic abundance predictions.