DSPy compiles short declarative programs into LM pipelines that self-optimize and outperform both standard few-shot prompting and expert-written chains on math, retrieval, and QA tasks.
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arXiv preprint arXiv:2210.03350
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GiGPO adds a hierarchical grouping mechanism to group-based RL so that LLM agents receive both global trajectory and local step-level credit signals, yielding >12% gains on ALFWorld and >9% on WebShop over GRPO while keeping the same rollout and memory footprint.
RadThinking releases a large longitudinal CT VQA dataset stratified into foundation perception questions, single-rule reasoning questions, and compositional multi-step chains grounded in clinical reporting standards for cancer screening.
OASES co-trains search policies and evaluators to generate outcome-aligned process rewards, outperforming standard RL baselines on five multi-hop QA benchmarks.
A principled reward design for tool selection and application in RL-trained LLMs delivers 17% gains over base models and 15% over SFT across benchmarks.
R1-Searcher uses two-stage outcome-based RL to train LLMs to invoke external search systems for better reasoning without process rewards or distillation.
Self-RAG trains LLMs to adaptively retrieve passages on demand and self-critique using reflection tokens, outperforming ChatGPT and retrieval-augmented Llama2 on QA, reasoning, and fact verification.
AgenticRAG equips an LLM with iterative retrieval and navigation tools, delivering 49.6% recall@1 on BRIGHT, 0.96 factuality on WixQA, and 92% correctness on FinanceBench.
The paper surveys hallucination in LLMs with an innovative taxonomy, factors, detection methods, benchmarks, mitigation strategies, and open research directions.
Self-Refine boosts LLM outputs by ~20% on average across seven tasks by having the same model iteratively generate, critique, and refine its own responses.
MetaRAG is only partially reproducible with lower absolute scores than originally reported, gains substantially from reranking, and shows greater robustness than SIM-RAG under extended retrieval features.
citing papers explorer
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DSPy: Compiling Declarative Language Model Calls into Self-Improving Pipelines
DSPy compiles short declarative programs into LM pipelines that self-optimize and outperform both standard few-shot prompting and expert-written chains on math, retrieval, and QA tasks.
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Group-in-Group Policy Optimization for LLM Agent Training
GiGPO adds a hierarchical grouping mechanism to group-based RL so that LLM agents receive both global trajectory and local step-level credit signals, yielding >12% gains on ALFWorld and >9% on WebShop over GRPO while keeping the same rollout and memory footprint.
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RadThinking: A Dataset for Longitudinal Clinical Reasoning in Radiology
RadThinking releases a large longitudinal CT VQA dataset stratified into foundation perception questions, single-rule reasoning questions, and compositional multi-step chains grounded in clinical reporting standards for cancer screening.
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OASES: Outcome-Aligned Search-Evaluation Co-Training for Agentic Search
OASES co-trains search policies and evaluators to generate outcome-aligned process rewards, outperforming standard RL baselines on five multi-hop QA benchmarks.
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ToolRL: Reward is All Tool Learning Needs
A principled reward design for tool selection and application in RL-trained LLMs delivers 17% gains over base models and 15% over SFT across benchmarks.
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R1-Searcher: Incentivizing the Search Capability in LLMs via Reinforcement Learning
R1-Searcher uses two-stage outcome-based RL to train LLMs to invoke external search systems for better reasoning without process rewards or distillation.
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Self-RAG: Learning to Retrieve, Generate, and Critique through Self-Reflection
Self-RAG trains LLMs to adaptively retrieve passages on demand and self-critique using reflection tokens, outperforming ChatGPT and retrieval-augmented Llama2 on QA, reasoning, and fact verification.
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AgenticRAG: Agentic Retrieval for Enterprise Knowledge Bases
AgenticRAG equips an LLM with iterative retrieval and navigation tools, delivering 49.6% recall@1 on BRIGHT, 0.96 factuality on WixQA, and 92% correctness on FinanceBench.
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A Survey on Hallucination in Large Language Models: Principles, Taxonomy, Challenges, and Open Questions
The paper surveys hallucination in LLMs with an innovative taxonomy, factors, detection methods, benchmarks, mitigation strategies, and open research directions.
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Self-Refine: Iterative Refinement with Self-Feedback
Self-Refine boosts LLM outputs by ~20% on average across seven tasks by having the same model iteratively generate, critique, and refine its own responses.
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A Reproducibility Study of Metacognitive Retrieval-Augmented Generation
MetaRAG is only partially reproducible with lower absolute scores than originally reported, gains substantially from reranking, and shows greater robustness than SIM-RAG under extended retrieval features.