Introduces the OACIR task requiring instance-level consistency via bounding-box anchors, a 160K real-world benchmark OACIRR, and the AdaFocal framework that adaptively focuses attention on the anchored region.
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Star-r1: Spatial transformation reasoning by reinforcing multimodal llms
Canonical reference. 80% of citing Pith papers cite this work as background.
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representative citing papers
CamReasoner uses structured O-T-A reasoning and RL on 56k samples to lift camera movement classification from 73.8% to 78.4% and VQA from 60.9% to 74.5% on Qwen2.5-VL-7B.
VideoP2R separates perception and reasoning in a process-aware RFT pipeline with a new CoT dataset and PA-GRPO rewards, reaching SOTA on six of seven video benchmarks.
Video-R1 uses temporal-aware RL and mixed datasets to boost video reasoning in MLLMs, with a 7B model reaching 37.1% on VSI-Bench and surpassing GPT-4o.
RLER trains video-reasoning models with three task-driven RL rewards for evidence production and elects the best answer from a few candidates via evidence consistency scoring, yielding 6.3% average gains on eight benchmarks.
G2F-RAG converts retrieved knowledge subgraphs into a single visual reasoning frame appended to videos, enabling training-free and interpretable improvements for LMM-based video reasoning on knowledge-intensive tasks.
Survey that defines agentic RL for LLMs via POMDPs, introduces a taxonomy of planning/tool-use/memory/reasoning capabilities and domains, and compiles open environments from over 500 papers.
A two-stage RL method with information gaps and grounding loss trains MLLMs to focus on and precisely crop relevant image regions, yielding SOTA results on high-resolution VQA benchmarks.
OneThinker unifies image and video reasoning in one model across 10 tasks via a 600k corpus, CoT-annotated SFT, and EMA-GRPO reinforcement learning, reporting strong results on 31 benchmarks plus some cross-task transfer.
The survey organizes the shift of LLMs toward deliberate System 2 reasoning, covering model construction techniques, performance on math and coding benchmarks, and future research directions.
citing papers explorer
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Beyond Semantic Search: Towards Referential Anchoring in Composed Image Retrieval
Introduces the OACIR task requiring instance-level consistency via bounding-box anchors, a 160K real-world benchmark OACIRR, and the AdaFocal framework that adaptively focuses attention on the anchored region.
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CamReasoner: Reinforcing Camera Movement Understanding via Structured Spatial Reasoning
CamReasoner uses structured O-T-A reasoning and RL on 56k samples to lift camera movement classification from 73.8% to 78.4% and VQA from 60.9% to 74.5% on Qwen2.5-VL-7B.
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VIDEOP2R: Video Understanding from Perception to Reasoning
VideoP2R separates perception and reasoning in a process-aware RFT pipeline with a new CoT dataset and PA-GRPO rewards, reaching SOTA on six of seven video benchmarks.
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Video-R1: Reinforcing Video Reasoning in MLLMs
Video-R1 uses temporal-aware RL and mixed datasets to boost video reasoning in MLLMs, with a 7B model reaching 37.1% on VSI-Bench and surpassing GPT-4o.
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Reinforce to Learn, Elect to Reason: A Dual Paradigm for Video Reasoning
RLER trains video-reasoning models with three task-driven RL rewards for evidence production and elects the best answer from a few candidates via evidence consistency scoring, yielding 6.3% average gains on eight benchmarks.
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Graph-to-Frame RAG: Visual-Space Knowledge Fusion for Training-Free and Auditable Video Reasoning
G2F-RAG converts retrieved knowledge subgraphs into a single visual reasoning frame appended to videos, enabling training-free and interpretable improvements for LMM-based video reasoning on knowledge-intensive tasks.
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The Landscape of Agentic Reinforcement Learning for LLMs: A Survey
Survey that defines agentic RL for LLMs via POMDPs, introduces a taxonomy of planning/tool-use/memory/reasoning capabilities and domains, and compiles open environments from over 500 papers.
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Learning to Focus and Precise Cropping: A Reinforcement Learning Framework with Information Gaps and Grounding Loss for MLLMs
A two-stage RL method with information gaps and grounding loss trains MLLMs to focus on and precisely crop relevant image regions, yielding SOTA results on high-resolution VQA benchmarks.
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OneThinker: All-in-one Reasoning Model for Image and Video
OneThinker unifies image and video reasoning in one model across 10 tasks via a 600k corpus, CoT-annotated SFT, and EMA-GRPO reinforcement learning, reporting strong results on 31 benchmarks plus some cross-task transfer.
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From System 1 to System 2: A Survey of Reasoning Large Language Models
The survey organizes the shift of LLMs toward deliberate System 2 reasoning, covering model construction techniques, performance on math and coding benchmarks, and future research directions.