A cohomological approach reproduces the Cardy formula for the leading perturbative beta function in current-current deformations of 2D CFTs as the coefficient of an obstructing cocycle.
On First Order Formalism in String Theory
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abstract
We consider the first order formalism in string theory, providing a new off-shell description of the nontrivial backgrounds around an "infinite metric". The OPE of the vertex operators, corresponding to the background fields in some "twistor representation", and conditions of conformal invariance results in the quadratic equation for the background fields, which appears to be equivalent to the Einstein equations with a Kalb-Ramond B-field and a dilaton. Using a new representation for the Einstein equations with B-field and dilaton we find a new class of solutions including the plane waves for metric (graviton) and the B-field. We discuss the properties of these background equations and main features of the BRST operator in this approach.
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2026 1verdicts
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Cohomological beta function
A cohomological approach reproduces the Cardy formula for the leading perturbative beta function in current-current deformations of 2D CFTs as the coefficient of an obstructing cocycle.