EncFormer reduces online MPC communication by 1.4x-30.4x and end-to-end latency by 1.3x-9.8x versus prior hybrid FHE-MPC systems for private GPT- and BERT-style inference while preserving accuracy.
Expand” for all BERT-large profiles and for W AN2/W AN3 on BERT-base and GPT2-base, and “Minimal
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EncFormer: Secure and Efficient Transformer Inference over Encrypted Data
EncFormer reduces online MPC communication by 1.4x-30.4x and end-to-end latency by 1.3x-9.8x versus prior hybrid FHE-MPC systems for private GPT- and BERT-style inference while preserving accuracy.