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arxiv: 1412.2410 · v2 · pith:M2N3S256new · submitted 2014-12-07 · 🧮 math.PR

No outliers in the spectrum of the product of independent non-Hermitian random matrices with independent entries

classification 🧮 math.PR
keywords independentmatricesentriesrandomcdotsldotsnon-hermitianproduct
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We consider products of independent square random non-Hermitian matrices. More precisely, let $n\geq 2$ and let $X_1,\ldots,X_n$ be independent $N\times N$ random matrices with independent centered entries with variance $N^{-1}$. It was shown by G\"otze and Tikhomirov and by Soshnikov and O'Rourke that the limit of the empirical spectral distribution of the product $X_1\cdots X_n$ is supported in the unit disk. We prove that if the entries of the matrices $X_1,\ldots,X_n$ satisfy uniform subexponential decay condition, then the spectral radius of $X_1\cdots X_n$ converges to 1 almost surely as $N\rightarrow \infty$.

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