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arxiv: 1711.03680 · v3 · pith:H7KYR5FMnew · submitted 2017-11-10 · ✦ hep-ph

Revisiting quantum decoherence for neutrino oscillations in constant matter density

classification ✦ hep-ph
keywords decoherenceneutrinooscillationmatterprobabilitieseffectgammaparameter
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We re-examine the matter neutrino oscillation probabilities considering the decoherence phenomenon as a sub-leading effect. In this paper we point out the relevance of having the correct interpretation of the decoherence matrix in the different quantum bases, within the framework of neutrino oscillation probabilities in matter. Based on this treatment we develop an analytical formula for matter neutrino oscillation probabilities for three generations, with a range of application up to the decoherence parameter $\Gamma \sim 10^{-23}$ GeV. We observe that, due to decoherence, the amplitudes of the neutrino/antineutrino oscillation probabilities increase in an energy independent way. We also find that decoherence can reduce the absolute value of the CP asymmetry, relative to its value at the pure oscillation case. As a side effect we have found a degeneracy between the decoherence parameter $\Gamma$ and the CP violation phase $\delta$.

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Cited by 2 Pith papers

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  1. Impact of different neutrino decoherence formalisms at the future long-baseline Experiments

    hep-ph 2026-04 unverdicted novelty 5.0

    Two bases for the neutrino decoherence matrix yield identical vacuum probabilities at small Gamma but diverge at large Gamma or with strong matter effects, altering chi-squared sensitivities at DUNE and P2SO.

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    First JUNO data yields competitive bounds on decoherence and invisible decay parameters in neutrino oscillations while preserving standard oscillation measurements.